Gene name: interleukin 12A (natural killer cell stimulatory factor 1, cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 1, p35)
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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
22028167
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The BCG vaccine induced high level of interferon gamma (IFN-?) but co-immunization of IL-12 or IL-18 DNA vaccine constructs with the BCG vaccine induced significantly higher level of IFN-? than a single BCG vaccine.
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2 |
22038233
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When cultured with HPC-4(TLG) cells, monocytes released a higher amount of TNF, but IL-10 and IL-12 secretion was inhibited.
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3 |
7904381
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Vaccination of BALB/c mice with leishmanial antigens and interleukin-12 (IL-12) promoted the development of leishmanial-specific CD4+ TH1 cells.
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4 |
7911046
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In addition to the therapeutic potential associated with IL-12 activity in these disease models, the understanding of its role in immune development and interaction with other cytokines, particularly antagonists, such as IL-4 and IL-10, has clarified and extended our understanding of immune regulation and should lead to significant developments in understanding the progression of AIDS and the development of vaccine adjuvants able to direct the immune response.
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5 |
7929809
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After priming in the presence of IL-12, naive cells of adult donors, defined as CD45R0- CD4+ T cells, acquire a Th1 phenotype whereas neonatal cells develop into effector cells producing high levels of IL-4 in addition to IFN-gamma.
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6 |
7929809
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This effect of IL-12 on neonatal T cells is direct inasmuch as it is observed on highly purified CD4 T cells, however, it is not inhibited by CD8 T cells and natural killer cells.
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7 |
7929809
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Given that IL-4 is a potent antagonist of Th1 responses, the finding that IL-12 promotes the maturation of neonatal T cells into IL-4 producers may explain the increased susceptibility of neonates to intracellular pathogens and should be taken into account for the development of vaccines to be used in the perinatal period.
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8 |
7705395
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In response to low doses (1 microgram/mouse) of LPS, BCG-primed mice produce interleukin-12 (IL-12) which controls IFN-gamma production, as demonstrated by the ability of neutralizing anti-IL-12 antibodies to suppress IFN-gamma production.
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9 |
7705395
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The priming effect of BCG on IFN-gamma production appears to be mostly due to its ability to increase TNF-alpha production, which acts as cofactor with LPS-induced IL-12 in inducing IFN-gamma production, as shown by the ability of injection of TNF-alpha and LPS (1 microgram/mouse), but not LPS alone, to induce IFN-gamma production.
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10 |
7705395
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However, in addition to TNF-alpha, other LPS-induced cofactor(s) are required in cooperation with IL-12 to induce optimal IFN-gamma production, because co-injection of TNF-alpha and IL-12, sufficient to induce serum concentrations of both cytokines higher and more persistent than those obtained by injection of LPS, was not sufficient to induce IFN-gamma production in vivo.
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11 |
7705395
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Thus, IL-12 is required for IFN-gamma production and lethality in an endotoxic shock model in mice.
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12 |
7650382
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In wild-type mice administration of recombinant IFN-gamma but not IL-2 mimicked the immune-stimulating activity of IL-12; it is therefore likely that the IL-12 adjuvant activity is largely mediated by physiologic IFN-gamma.
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13 |
7658066
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IL-12 treatment resulted in increased interferon-gamma mRNA in lungs, increased IgG2a RSV-specific antibody isotype utilization, and increased endogenous IL-12 p40 mRNA expression.
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14 |
8647214
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IL-12 also synergizes with B7.1 (CD80) co-stimulation to induce proliferation and cytokine production by both human and murine T cells in vitro.
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15 |
8911152
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A weak expression of IL-10 was only induced at 2 hr. whereas IL-12 p40 subunit, interferon-7 (IFN-7) IL-4 and IL-5 mRNAs were undetectable.
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16 |
8911152
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A weak, transient expression of IL-10 mRNA was induced at 2 hr whereas the IL-12 p40 subunit, IL-4 and IL-5 mRNAs were not detectable.
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17 |
9341783
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Therefore, we analyzed the C26 murine colon carcinoma genetically modified to release interleukin (IL)-2, IL-4, IL-12, granulocyte colony-stimulating-factor (CSF) or granulocyte-macrophage (GM)-CSF for immunostaining with the monoclonal antibody NDLC145 recognizing the DEC205 determinant which, on tumor sections, is virtually restricted to DC.
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18 |
9394185
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However, immune responses are not immutable and can be artificially driven towards one or other pole, for example IFN-gamma, IL-2 and IL-12 favour T1 responses, whereas IL-4 and IL-10 favour the T2 type.
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19 |
9394829
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IC formed of tetanus toxoid and polyclonal anti-tetanus toxoid antiserum as well as heat-aggregated human serum IgG almost completely inhibited IL-12 (p70 and p40) secretion induced by interferon-gamma and lipopolysaccharide in human blood-derived monocytes.
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20 |
9394829
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We found that exogenously added TNF-alpha caused a profound inhibition of monocytic IL-12 secretion in the absence of IC, again mediated via the induction of IL-10 and PG.
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21 |
10569735
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In the absence of IL-10, B. abortus LPS induced strong IFN-gamma responses, but IL-12 p70 levels were still undetectable from BALB/c spleen cells.
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22 |
10569735
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LPS induced IL-12 if the spleen cells were primed with IFN-gamma and IL-10 was neutralized, indicating that LPS can stimulate IL-12 production under the most favorable conditions.
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23 |
10607307
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These results indicate that binding of interleukin-12 to its receptor and transduction of intracellular signals requires both p40 and p35 subunits.
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24 |
10525447
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Interleukin-12 (IL-12) is a cytokine whose main effect is to drive Th-cell differentiation throughout a T helper type 1 cell type of response, thus inducing interferon gamma (IFNgamma) and favoring a switch from Ig to IgG2a.
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25 |
10525448
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Mice deficient in IL-18 have suppressed IFNgamma production despite the presence of IL-12 IL-18 is related to the IL-1 family in terms of structure, receptor family, and function.
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26 |
10798749
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Patients' APC presented a modest but significant increase in basal IL-10 production and produced significantly less IL-12 upon CD40 ligation than control APC.
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27 |
10973449
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In herpes simplex virus (HSV) challenge studies, IL-7 coinjection decreased the survival rate after lethal HSV type 2 (HSV-2) challenge compared with gD plasmid vaccine alone in a manner similar to IL-10 coinjection, whereas IL-12 coinjection enhanced the protection, further supporting that IL-7 drives immune responses to the Th2 type, resulting in reduced protection against HSV-2 challenge.
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28 |
10982767
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Colonic CD4(+) T cells from normal, IFN-gamma(-/-), or IL-12(-/- )mice produced both IL-4 and IL-5.
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29 |
11131151
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IL-2, IL-12 or the combination of IL-2 and IL-7 induced natural killer cell-like activity and specific cytolytic activity against parental and CD80-positive tumor cells.
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30 |
11264339
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Activation of the dengue virus-infected DCs was blunted compared to the surrounding, uninfected DCs, and dengue virus infection induced low-level release of interleukin-12 p70 (IL-12 p70), a key cytokine in the development of cell-mediated immunity (CMI).
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31 |
11264339
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Upon the addition of IFN-gamma, there was enhanced activation of dengue virus-infected DCs and enhanced dengue virus-induced IL-12 p70 release.
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32 |
11843817
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Our results demonstrate that: (1) functional DCs can be generated from CLL patients with similar phenotype and function to those observed from normal donors; (2) in contrast to normal control subjects, monocyte-derived DCs from CLL patients spontaneously secrete endogenous IL-10; and (3) interferon (IFN)-gamma in combination with CD40L plays a major role in priming DCs from CLL patients for IL-12 and IL-15 production.
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33 |
11899386
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Interleukin-12 also enhances antigen-specific functional measurements such as interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha release.
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34 |
11739689
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IL-12 induced the greatest increase in IFN-gamma and immunoglobulin G responses to Nef, and GM-CSF induced the strongest IFN-gamma and CTL responses to Env.
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35 |
11923845
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Interleukin-12 (IL-12), consisting of p40 and p35 subunits, produces both p70 heterodimer and free p40. p70 is essential for the induction of T-helper 1 (Th1) and cytotoxic T-cell (CTL) immunity, whereas p40 inhibits p70-mediated function.
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36 |
11924914
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Moreover, the IFN-gamma addition modulated their cytokine secretion, allowing higher levels of bioactive interleukin-12 concomitant with lower levels of interleukin-10.
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37 |
11962727
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J774A.1 murine macrophages stimulated with Lactoferrin resulted in increased TNF-alpha protein production, and upregulated IL-12 and IL-15 mRNA.
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38 |
11982585
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Following oestrogen stimulation, a CD8+ enriched cell population expressed high levels of IFN-gamma and IL-12.
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39 |
12590704
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Stimulation of 4-1BBL on DCs with 4-1BB-Fc or with 4-1BB-transfected Jurkat cells resulted in acquisition of capacity for the immature DCs to produce interleukin-12 (IL-12).
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40 |
12850812
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The early response was characterized by high levels of inflammatory molecules, including IL-1beta, IL-6, TNFalpha, RANTES, MIP-1alpha and MCP-1, later followed by expression of precursor Th1 cytokines, IL-12 and IL-18, concomitant with IFNgamma production.
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41 |
12668155
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Functional abolishment of any one of these cytokines (IL-2, IL-6, IL-12, IL-18, GMCSF, TNF-alpha, or IFN-alpha, except IL-10) by neutralizing antibodies leads to reduced IFN-gamma production (19-82% inhibition in mouse and 44-77% inhibition in human systems, respectively).
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42 |
12668155
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In mice cytokines IL-2, IL-12, IL-18, and GMCSF are observed to synergize with BCG for IFN-gamma production, whereas in human cytokines IL-2, IL-12, TNF-alpha, and IFN-alpha exhibit similar synergistic effects.
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43 |
12576309
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We found that DCs incubated with 12B1-derived CRCL had higher expression of CD40 and major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC-II) on their cell surface, produced more interleukin-12 (IL-12), and had superior immunostimulatory capacity in a mixed leukocyte reaction (MLR) when compared with DCs exposed to unfractionated tumor lysate or purified heat-shock protein 70 (HSP70).
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44 |
12922098
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Co-injection of Hsp65 DNA with IL-12 or GM-CSF led to an increase in IFN-gamma production and represented potent protections against Mycobacterium tuberculosis challenge, while that with Eta-1, IL-12 or IL-18 gene led to an elevated IgG2a/IgG1 ratio.
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45 |
12933862
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Prior to challenge infection, immunization of genetically susceptible A/J mice with the combination of malaria antigen plus recombinant interleukin-12 (IL-12) in alum induced a Th1 immune response with production of high levels of gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) and diminished IL-4 levels by spleen cells stimulated in vitro with parasite antigen compared to mice immunized with antigen alone, antigen in alum, or antigen plus IL-12.
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46 |
12947333
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CD40L augments DC IL-12 secretion and is essential to potentiate specific antimelanoma cytolytic responses stimulated by the Mart-1 antigen. sCD40L should be considered a crucial adjuvant in DC preparations for RNA-based DC vaccine therapies.
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47 |
14505912
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Surprisingly, IL-12 had a negligible adjuvant effect when co-injected with HBsAg; however, when bound to "alum", IL-12 stimulated a dramatic increase in anti-HBs titers and a switch from a TH2 to a TH1 response profile as evidenced by an increase in IgG2a subclass anti-HBs antibodies and the ability to secrete interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) upon in vitro stimulation with an HBs peptide.
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48 |
12791648
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We found that both human and murine DCs pulsed with live fungi or transfected with fungal RNA underwent functional maturation, as revealed by the up-regulated expression of histocompatibility class II antigen and costimulatory molecules and the production of interleukin 12 (IL-12) in response to conidia or conidial RNA and of IL-4/IL-10 in response to hyphae or hyphal RNA.
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49 |
14517689
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Macrophages isolated from mice immunised with native or plant-expressed CTB showed enhanced secretion of interleukin-10 but secretion of lipopolysaccharide-induced interleukin-12 and tumor necrosis factor alpha was inhibited.
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50 |
14704372
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Previous data showed that CT can modulate the expression of costimulatory molecules and inhibit the production of chemokines and cytokines, including IL-12 and tumor necrosis factor alpha and enhance IL-10 production.
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51 |
15161079
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Added IL-12 increased IFN-gamma mRNA.
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52 |
15161079
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Addition of cytokines to mDCs treated with Mtb altered T-cell cytokine mRNA expression such that TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma or IL-12 increased IFN-gamma; IL-12 and IFN-gamma suppressed IL-10, while IL-10 and IL-12 enhanced IL-13.
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53 |
15162438
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Inhibition of IL-10 by siRNA was accompanied by increased CD40 expression and IL-12 production after maturation, which endowed DC with the ability to significantly enhance allogeneic T cell proliferation.
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54 |
15265893
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IL-12 production and CD80/CD86 expression by MDC/PDC mixtures was further enhanced by CD40L and ISS-ODN treatment.
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55 |
15265893
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The CpG-C ISS-ODN also stimulated IL-12 release (unlike AT-2 SIV) and augmented DC immunostimulatory activity, increasing SIV-specific T cell IFN-gamma production induced by AT-2 SIV-presenting MDC/PDC-enriched mixtures.
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56 |
15359290
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We observed a high level of CD40L protein on purified viral particles and demonstrated that induction of IL-12 by nonreplicating rV-CD40L was blocked by anti-CD40 antibodies suggesting that functional CD40L on viral particles contributed to alterations in IL-12 synthesis.
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57 |
16113842
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Furthermore, B-CLL-DCs generated from the 2 CLL subgroups up-regulated MHC-II, CD80, CD86, CD83, CD40, and CD54 and down-regulated CD206 in response to stimulation with a cocktail of cytokines (CyC) and secreted increased levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin (IL)-8, IL-6, IL-12 (p70), and RANTES in a manner typical of mature normal-DCs.
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58 |
16114559
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Compared with healthy controls, the serum levels of IL-12 in patients with CA were decreased significantly (P < 0.05), while the serum levels of IL-4 were increased significantly (P < 0.05) before the treatment.
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59 |
16114559
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BCG-PSN could increase the serum level of IL-12 and decrease the serum level of IL-4 in CA patients.
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60 |
15678154
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To determine if antitumor therapy by M002, a gamma(1)34.5(-) HSV that expresses interleukin-12 (IL-12), could be augmented by combinatorial therapy with another gamma(1)34.5-deleted HSV-1 engineered to express the chemokine CCL2, Neuro-2a tumors were established subcutaneously in the syngeneic A/J mouse strain.
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61 |
15756020
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Pathologic findings, in vitro tests, and the results from immunization of both IFN-gamma and immunoglobulin gene knockout transgenic mice and of adoptive transfer experiments all show that IL-12 augments the B- and T-cell response elicited by vaccination and slightly decreases the number of regulatory T cells.
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62 |
15756020
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In Her-2 transgenic mice, IL-12 impairs tumor progression and triggers innate immunity so markedly that DNA vaccination becomes effective at late points in time when it is ineffective on its own.
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63 |
15784575
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Furthermore, exogenous IL-12 treatment 24 h before intranasal infection with a lethal dose of LVS (10,000 CFU) significantly decreased bacterial loads in the lungs, livers, and spleens of wild-type BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice and allowed the animals to survive infection; such protection was not observed in IFN-gamma-deficient mice.
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64 |
15784575
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The resistance induced by IL-12 to LVS infection was still observed in NK cell-deficient beige mice but not in CD8-/- mice.
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65 |
15784575
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These results demonstrate that exogenous IL-12 delivered intranasally can prevent respiratory tularemia through a mechanism that is at least partially dependent upon the expression of IFN-gamma and CD8 T cells.
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66 |
15688366
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NKT-mediated anti-tumor activity was associated increased NKT and CD8+ T lymphocyte numbers, increased expression of STAT4, a marker for IL-12 activity and elevated serum levels of the proinflammatory cytokines IFNgamma and IL12, and of IL4.
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67 |
15947685
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IL-10 significantly decreased IL-12 production (p <0.001), while IL-10 blockade significantly increased IL-12 levels (p <0.05).
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68 |
15947685
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The inhibition of PGE2 synthesis by COX inhibition favored the production of IL-12 by BCG activated DC.
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69 |
15955282
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The aim of this study was to determine the immunomodulatory effects of IL-12, IL-18 and CD154 (CD40 ligand, CD40L) in DNA-vaccination against the classical swine fever virus.
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70 |
15969689
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The induction of IFN-gamma is mediated by interleukin (IL)-12 known to be secreted upon mycobacterial infections and can be enhanced by IL-18 acting in synergy with IL-12.
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71 |
15845642
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We also show that BCG causes the impairment of IL-12 and the induction of IL-10 secretion by DC, irrespective of DC-SIGN expression.
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72 |
15936827
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Interleukin-12 (IL-12) is a key component in driving the development of cell-mediated immunity as well as stimulating interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production from T cells and natural killer cells.
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73 |
15972497
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StxB1-treated DCs exhibited an increase in tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-12 (IL-12) production, a stimulation of DO11.10 T-cell proliferation, and the production of both Th1 and Th2 cytokines, including gamma interferon (IFN-gamma), IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, and IL-10.
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74 |
16002678
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Treatment of naive mice with the COX-2 inhibitor, SC-58236, skewed splenocytes toward a type 1 cytokine response, inducing IFN-gamma, IL-12, and IFN-gamma-inducible protein 10, whereas the type 2 cytokines IL-4, IL-5, and IL-10 remained unaltered.
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75 |
16037410
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Upon CD40 ligation, G4-DC produced lower amounts of IFN-alpha and pulmonary and activation-regulated chemokine, similar amounts of IL-6, macrophage-inflammatory protein (MIP)-1alpha, and MIP-1beta, and higher amounts of IL-12 p70, tumor necrosis factor alpha, and MIP-3beta than I3-DC.
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76 |
16847165
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The CD4+ T helper cell is critical with animal models demonstrating that cure is associated with strong IFN-gamma, interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-12 responses in the absence of classical Th2 cytokines or IL-10.
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77 |
16125282
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We have now studied the effect of combinations of IL-2 and IL-12 or IL-12 and GM-CSF mono-AbFPs during vaccination with ECD(HER2).
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78 |
16125282
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In addition, we developed two novel anti-HER2/neu IgG3-cytokine fusion proteins in which IL-2 and IL-12 or IL-12 and GM-CSF were fused to the same IgG3 molecule (bi-AbFPs).
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79 |
16165219
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Booster immunizations of mixed ORF5 peptides and co-administration of IL-12 with MLV PRRSV vaccine significantly enhanced IFNgamma expression by some T-cell subsets (CD4(-)CD8(+)gammadelta+ and CD4(-)CD8(-)gammadelta+ for mixed ORF5 peptides and CD4(+)CD8(+)gammadelta- and CD4(-)CD8(+)gammadelta+ for IL-12).
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80 |
16328003
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When the combined therapy of TC-1 (MHC class I positive) tumours was followed by peritumoral administration of bone marrow dendritic cell (BMDC) vaccines, the IL-12-mediated inhibitory effect was significantly boosted.
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81 |
16369012
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Three heterodimeric cytokines, interleukin-12 (IL-12), IL-23, and IL-27, as well as IL-18, contribute to the differentiation and expansion of naive CD4(+) T cells.
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82 |
16369012
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In initial experiments, M. tuberculosis infection of DCs was more potent at inducing IL-12 and IL-23 secretion than infection with the vaccine strain Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG), and no significant upregulation of IL-27 was observed.
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83 |
16214252
|
In the infected animals, co-expression of HIV-1 env (MVAENV) and either IFN-gamma or IL-12 from MVA recombinants produced a two and three-fold increase of anti-env CD8+ T cell response, respectively.
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84 |
16214252
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When priming was carried out with DNA vectors expressing HIV-1 env and either IFN-gamma or IL-12, the magnitude of the specific anti-env CD8+ T cell stimulation after MVAENV booster was further enhanced.
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85 |
16216394
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Hsp65 + mIL-12/HVJ induced CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity against Hsp65 antigen.
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86 |
16219397
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Mtb8.4/hIL-12 chimeric gene vaccine induced the secretion of more of Th1 cytokines, but not IL-4 and enhanced CTL activity.
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87 |
16496508
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Documented immunologic responses to SLIT have included a decrease in serum eosinophilic cationic protein and interleukin 13 (IL-13) levels, an elevation in IL-12 levels, a reduction in late-phase responses, and increases in IgG4/IgE ratios.
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88 |
16517714
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With the transduction of IL-12 and IL-18 genes into the fusion cells (fusion/IL-12/IL-18), the level of IFN-gamma increased more than five times that of other fusion groups.
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89 |
16115702
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These findings indicate that the mutant may induce Thl-type response to the vaccine through its IL-12 and TNFalpha induction by macrophages.
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90 |
16893987
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Activation of GA-12 (a repressor element of IL-12 p40), rather than suppression of promoter elements, such as binding sites for NF-kappaB, AP-1, and IRF-1, was detected in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells, accompanying hyperactivation of extracellular signal-related kinase (ERK).
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91 |
16904966
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In the current study we demonstrate that signaling through toll-like receptor (TLR) 8, but not TLR3, TLR2, or TLR4, provides a priming signal to myeloid-derived DC for high IL-12 p70 heterodimer production.
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92 |
16904966
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The p70 IL-12 produced by the TLR8-primed DC polarized CD4+ T for Th1 cytokine production and induced CD8+ T cells, displaying high functional avidity with enhanced tumor cell recognition.
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93 |
16971487
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In vitro, NIK increases dendritic cell antigen presentation in allogeneic and antigen-specific T cell proliferation assays by potently activating NF-kappaB and consequently up-regulating the expression of cytokines (TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-12, IL-15, and IL-18), chemokines [IL-8, RANTES (regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted), macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-3], MHC antigen-presenting molecules (class I and II), and costimulatory molecules (CD80 and CD86).
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94 |
16889876
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Important features for their efficacy include high migratory responsiveness to lymph node-chemokines and most likely their ability to produce bioactive IL-12 p70 upon subsequent contact with CD40 ligand-expressing T-cells.
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95 |
16901590
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However, only the immunization with the PFR2-HSP70 fused genes triggers in spleen cells a statistically significant enhancement of expression of IL-12 and IFN-gamma and a decrease in the percentage of cells expressing IL-4.
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96 |
17082611
|
IL-12/GM-CSF treatment promoted a rapid up-regulation of CD43 and CD69 on CD8+ effector/memory T cells, augmented their ability to produce IFN-gamma, and restored granzyme B expression.
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97 |
16750567
|
Intracellular expression and release of TNF-alpha and IL-12 in presence of porin was found to be TLR2 and NF-kappaB dependent.
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98 |
17215523
|
When compared with CTLA-4- T cells directly ex vivo, CTLA-4+ T cells also exhibited normal antiviral effector functions following stimulation with peptide-coated cells, virus-infected cells, plate-bound anti-CD3/anti-CTLA-4, or the cytokines IL-12 and IL-18.
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99 |
17371543
|
The DC phenotype was assessed by CD83 expression, interleukin-12 (IL-12) and IL-10 production, as well as for the ability to polarize T-cell responses.
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100 |
17371543
|
Following stimulation with CD40 ligand, DCs matured in the presence of BCG showed enhanced IL-10 and diminished IL-12 production.
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101 |
17412629
|
Depletion experiments showed that immunoprotection required the cooperative action of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells in association with IFN-gamma and IL-12.
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102 |
17438065
|
Another major DC subset, targeted with 33D1 anti-DCIR2 antibody, also induced IFN-gamma in vivo but required IL-12, not CD70.
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103 |
17478016
|
IL-12 and IFN-gamma were released by CD4(+) T cells whereas IL-4 and IL-10 were impaired.
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104 |
17603845
|
In addition, the DNA vaccine with provax-chIFN-gamma plus LMS formulation increased the expression of IFN-gamma, interleukin (IL)-2, IL-4, IL-12, and IL-13, suggesting that the effectiveness of the IFN-gamma and LMS formulation is partly due to the enhancement of balanced cytokine production.
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105 |
17616633
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The CSU-F36 fusion protein strongly induced interleukin 12 secretion from macrophages and induced the increased accumulation of CD4 T cells capable of secreting gamma interferon in the lungs of infected mice.
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106 |
17634507
|
Here we show that monocyte-derived DCs from persons with chronic HCV infection, with or without HIV-1 coinfection, being treated with combination antiretroviral therapy produced lower levels of interleukin 12 (IL-12) p70 in response to CD40 ligand (CD40L), whereas the expression of DC surface activation and costimulatory molecules was unimpaired.
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107 |
17634507
|
Smaller amounts of IL-12 p70 were produced by DCs treated with the immune modulators tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-1beta, with or without IFN-gamma, and the amounts did not differ among the uninfected and infected subjects.
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108 |
17634507
|
Blocking of IL-10 with an anti-IL-10 monoclonal antibody in the CD40L-stimulated DC cultures from HCV-infected persons increased the level of IL-12 p70 production.
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109 |
17634507
|
Thus, myeloid DCs derived from persons with chronic HCV infection or with both HCV and HIV-1 infections have defects in IL-12 p70 production related to IL-10 activity that can be overcome by treatment of the DCs with CD40L and IFN-gamma.
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110 |
17804754
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RNAs in ISMMC stimulate immature dendritic cells to secrete interleukin 12 and induce IFN-gamma in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
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111 |
17878387
|
Although OK-DCs fused with unheated tumor cells efficiently enhanced CTL induction, OK-DCs fused with heat-treated tumor cells were most active, as demonstrated by: 1) up-regulation of multiple HSPs, MHC class I and II, CEA, CD80, CD86, CD83, and IL-12; 2) activation of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells able to produce IFN- gamma at higher levels; 3) efficient induction of CTL activity specific for CEA or MUC1 or both against autologous tumor; and 4) superior abilities to induce CD107+ IFN-gamma+ CD8+ T cells and CD154+ IFN-gamma+ CD4+ T cells.
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112 |
17961769
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Moreover, this interferon-gamma secretion was blocked by anti-IL-12p70 antibodies and increased after addition of recombined IL-12.
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113 |
18430493
|
Incubation of mouse splenocytes with PCEP or PCPP (in the absence of antigen) stimulated production of IL-4 and IL-12, but only PCEP induced significant IFNgamma production.
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114 |
18756049
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In conclusion, administration of BCG together with D. farinae extract effectively decreased IL-5 production from T cells, probably through the action of IL-10 and IL-12 released from DCs in D. farinae-sensitive asthmatics.
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115 |
19002608
|
We have been studying the pathways that the host uses to partially control L. mexicana infection, which include STAT4, IFN-gamma, and inducible nitric oxide synthase, but found that the IL-12 pathway is suppressed by IL-10.
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116 |
19161425
|
IL-23 can induce IFN-gamma responses in the lung if IL-12 is not present, but its major role is in supporting the IL-17 response within the lung.
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117 |
18940198
|
Evidence from animal studies suggest that CD8(+) T cells are capable of regulating IgE production through the induction of IL-12 and IL-18 production in dendritic cells, and that CD8(+) T cells may act to moderate Th2 polarisation within the localised lymph nodes during allergic sensitisation.
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118 |
19162111
|
Elucidation of effector mechanism showed KMP-11 DNA induced protection against LD was associated with the generation of mixed Th1/Th2 response, while KMP-11/IL-12-induced comparable protection against LM was associated with high IgG2a titre indicative of a polarized Th1 response.
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119 |
19162111
|
Exogenous IL-12 administration resulted in robust gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) production and suppression of IL-4 from CD4+ T cell against both LM and LD.
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120 |
19737892
|
At 15, 40, 60, and 120 days postinfection, T-cell activation (CD4+ CD62Llow and CD8+ CD62Llow) and mRNA expression of IFN-gamma, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1 (IL-1), IL-10, IL-12, and eomesodermin were assessed.
|
121 |
19853481
|
We show that IL-17A, but not IL-17F or IL-22, induced IL-12 production in dendritic cells and mediated Th1 responses.
|
122 |
19853481
|
Furthermore, we show that IL-17A also induced IL-12 and interferon-gamma production in macrophages and mediated bacterial killing.
|
123 |
19933862
|
UBQ-ORFF DNA-immunized and -infected mice showed a significant increase in IL-12 and IFN-gamma and significant down-regulation of IL-10.
|
124 |
19995959
|
MDA5 and TLR3 activated NK cells indirectly through accessory cells and induced the distinct stimulatory cytokines interferon-alpha and interleukin-12, respectively.
|
125 |
19652662
|
WAg 206, unlike WAg 207, did not elicit inflammatory cytokine production (TNFalpha, IL-1beta, IL-12) or costimulatory molecule expression (HLA-DR, CD83, CD80, CD86) by human MDDCs in vitro.
|
126 |
20470796
|
IL-12, interferon-inducible T cell alpha chemoattractrant (I-TAC) and sertoli cell factor (SCF) were not significantly elevated in both groups whereas IL-4 and -10 were unchanged.
|
127 |
20495560
|
ROS orchestrated T(H)2 responses by inducing oxidized lipids that triggered the induction of thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) by epithelial cells mediated by Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and the adaptor protein TRIF; by suppressing production of the T(H)1-inducing molecules IL-12 and CD70 in lymph node DCs; and by inducing the DC-derived chemokine CCL7, which mediated recruitment of IL-4(+) basophils to the lymph node.
|
128 |
20530206
|
In contrast, after immunization with MML protein and CpG (MML + CpG), IL-10 limited the production of IL-12 by DCs in vivo, thereby decreasing the generation of multifunctional Th1 cells.
|
129 |
20647327
|
In this study, we report that approximately 10,000 T cells gene-engineered to express a single-chain IL-12 molecule can be therapeutically effective against established tumors in the absence of exogenous IL-2 and vaccine.
|
130 |
20683901
|
IL-17R-deficient Lm/CpG-vaccinated mice develop lesions, and display decreased IL-17 and IFN-gamma, despite normal IL-12, production.
|
131 |
20811496
|
We found that TNF-alpha production following EC stimulation and TNF-alpha and IL-12(p40) following TB10.4 stimulation were significantly higher from TB cases compared to TST+ HHC, while production of IFN-gamma and IL-13 were significantly higher from TST+ compared to TST- HHC following PPD or EC stimulation.
|
132 |
20427628
|
We found that only interleukin 12 (IL-12), not other costimulants, increased IFN-gamma production in WBA while maintaining M. leprae peptide specificity, as evidenced by lack of increase of IFN-gamma in control samples stimulated with IL-12 alone.
|
133 |
20427628
|
The IL-12-induced increase in IFN-gamma was mainly mediated by CD4+ T cells that did not produce IL-2 or tumor necrosis factor (TNF).
|
134 |
20427628
|
Although not statistically significantly, macrophage inflammatory protein 1beta (MIP-1beta) and macrophage c protein 1 (MCP-1) levels specific for M. leprae peptide tended to be increased by IL-12.
|
135 |
20427628
|
IP-10 production was also found to be a useful marker of M. leprae peptide responses, but its production was enhanced by IL-12 nonspecifically.
|
136 |
20578831
|
Tumor growth curve was plotted, cytolytic T lymphocyte (CTL) activity assay and natural killer (NK) cell activity assay were performed, CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocyte were quantitated using flow cytometry, and the expression of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), IL-12, and interferon-inducible protein-10 (IP-10) in serum was detected by ELISA.
|
137 |
20965561
|
Co-formulation of chitosan and IL-12 thus promoted the generation of a Th1 immune response to a model protein vaccine.
|
138 |
20822815
|
On day 12, TNF-? induction in monocyte-derived macrophages and IL-12 p40 induction in BAL macrophages infected with R. equi was significantly higher in foals treated with PPVO than in controls.
|
139 |
21139679
|
Infection of macrophages with IL-4 expressing virus down-regulated IL-12 production by macrophages.
|
140 |
21084465
|
By using an autovaccine approach, i.e., IL-12p70 cross-linked with ovalbumin and PADRE peptide formulated with the GSK proprietary adjuvant system AS02(V), we could specifically neutralize IL-12 while leaving the IL-23 axis intact.
|
141 |
11641967
|
Recently, mutations in the interferon-gamma receptor ligand-binding chain (IFN gamma R1), interferon-gamma receptor signaling chain (IFN gamma R2), Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription-1 (STAT-1), interleukin-12 p40 subunit (IL-12 p40), and interleukin-12 receptor beta 1 chain (IL-12R beta 1) genes have been identified in a number of patients with severe BCG or NTM infection.
|
142 |
19824039
|
We also found that a ligand for CD1d-reactive natural killer T (NKT) cells, alpha-glucuronosylceramide (GSL1), enhanced MvP728-induced interleukin-12 production in human dendritic cells and that in vivo coadministration of a NKT ligand with MvP728-Llo or MvP728-survivin enhanced effector-memory cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses.
|
143 |
21189473
|
IL-12 gene therapy-induced CD8(+) T cells directly recognized HLA-A2(+) pericytes and VEC flow-sorted from B16 tumor lesions based on interferon (IFN)-? secretion and translocation of the lytic granule-associated molecule CD107 to the T cell surface after coculture with these target cells.
|
144 |
21352555
|
We aimed to develop immunotherapy strategies by vaccination with a mixture of HSP/Ps (mHSP/Ps, HSP60, HSP70, Gp96 and HSP110) enhanced with cyclophosphamide (CY) and interleukin-12 (IL-12).
|
145 |
17893129
|
IFN-gamma(-/-) macrophages produced elevated levels of IL-6, IL-10, and IL-12, while TLR2(-/-) macrophages produced GM-CSF, IL-12, and minimal IL-10.
|
146 |
21276440
|
RT-PCR revealed that IL-12(p40) gene expression is highly augmented in OmpA-Sal-stimulated BMDCs.
|
147 |
21228885
|
Subcutaneous (s.c.) injection of MSCs/IL-12M at contralateral site of tumor exhibited similar levels of serum IL-12 and IFN-? as i.t. injection, but much weaker antitumor effects in both B16F10 melanoma and TC-1 cervical cancer models than i.t. injection.
|
148 |
18795121
|
Interleukin 12 (IL-12) can activate type I NKT cells to produce interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), whereas type II NKT cells may produce IL-13.
|
149 |
18795121
|
We conclude that IL-12 gene therapy, followed by continuous administration of IL-13Ralpha2-Fc gene along with 7A-drug has antitumor activity involving the high production of proinflammatory cytokines and low immune suppression, specifically by NK1.1(+)T cells producing IL-13 and IL-10.
|
150 |
20685940
|
Moreover, analysis 3 months after the final immunization revealed the activity of the IL-12 adjuvant to be short lived, while the IL-28B adjuvant continued to exert its influence on the immune system.
|
151 |
20702656
|
We found that both Plasmodium falciparum MIF (PfMIF) and Plasmodium vivax MIF (PvMIF) levels in patients were positively correlated with parasitemia, tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-10 (IL-10), and monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 but were not correlated with transforming growth factor ?1 and IL-12.
|
152 |
21424108
|
After administrations of TNBS, vaccinated mice had significantly less body weight loss and a significant decrease of inflammatory scores, collagen deposition and expression of p40, IL-12, IL-23, IL-17, TNF, iNOS and Bcl-2 in colon tissues, compared with carrier and saline groups.
|
153 |
21173782
|
Surprisingly, co-infection with rVV IL-2/rVV IL-12, but not rVV IL-2/rVV IFN-?, restored the attenuated phenotype of rVV IL-2 in MyD88(-/-) mice indicating that the IL-2/IL-12 combination promotes antiviral responses.
|
154 |
21740748
|
Gene-transfected DC plused with tumor lysate with IL-12 (DC-IL-12?Ag) expressed higher level of CD83, CD86 and produced higher level of IL-12 than untransfected DCs (DC?Ag) (CD83: (60.2 ± 1.8)% vs. (50.7 ± 1.2)%, P < 0.05; CD86: (88.9 ± 2.1)% vs. (78.2 ± 3.9)%, P < 0.05; IL-12: (262.5 ± 3.0) ng/L vs. (103.8 ± 5.1) ng/L, P < 0.05).
|
155 |
20039802
|
Healthy donor plasma had high immunoglobulin G titers (median, 1:51,200) and lower immunoglobulin A (median, 1:3,200) and immunoglobulin E (median, 1:128) titers to rAls3p-N by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. rAls3p-N stimulated interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) and interleukin (IL)-17, but not IL-4, from donor lymphocytes by enzyme-linked immunosorbent spot assay and IL-12 p70, IFN-gamma, IL-17, and IL-10 by cytometric bead array.
|
156 |
19124765
|
Typhi(F1) enhanced the activation and maturation of neonatal CD11c+ dendritic cells, shown by increased expression of CD80, CD86, CD40, and MHC-II cell surface markers and production of proinflammatory cytokines IL-12, TNF-alpha, IL-6, and MCP-1.
|
157 |
19592276
|
CD4(+) T cells primed with IL-12 induced B cells to produce immunoglobulins in a fashion dependent on IL-21 and inducible costimulator (ICOS), thus sharing fundamental characteristics with Tfh cells.
|
158 |
19592276
|
IL-12 induced two different IL-21-producers: IL-21(+)IFN-gamma(+)T-bet(+) Th1 cells and IL-21(+)IFN-gamma(-)T-bet(-) non-Th1 cells, in a manner dependent on signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 (STAT4).
|
159 |
19592276
|
IL-12 also regulated IL-21 secretion by memory CD4(+) T cells.
|
160 |
19592276
|
Thus, IL-12 produced by activated DCs regulates antibody responses via developing IL-21-producing Tfh-like cells and inducing IL-21 secretion from memory CD4(+) T cells.
|
161 |
19386801
|
Functional evaluation of the expanded number of CD4+ IL-23R+ cells in the presence of different cytokines with anti-CD3/CD28 revealed that all cytokines used (IL-2, IL-7, IL-12, IL-15, and IL-23) increased the amount of IFN-gamma secreted by IL-23R+ CD4+ cells at different levels.
|
162 |
19386801
|
Our results indicate that IL-7 plus IL-12 was the optimum combination of cytokines for the expansion of IL-23R+ CD4+ cells and the secretion of IFN-gamma, while IL-12 preferentially stimulated these cells to secrete predominately IL-17.
|
163 |
21901556
|
E. coli activates TLR4, which is responsible for the activation of IL-12, extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK).
|
164 |
14627128
|
Neutralizing antibody against IL-12 p70 blocked IFN-gamma secretion from OK-432-stimulated Mo-DCs.
|
165 |
14627128
|
IL-12 p70 produced by OK-432-stimulated imMo-DCs induced secretion of IFN-gamma by CD4+ T cells.
|