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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
9398849
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However, IR-induced apoptosis and Bax induction were completely normal; both of which are mediated by p53.
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2 |
11812749
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Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase (SOD) and Mn-SOD were modestly induced, and Bcl-2 was modestly reduced; however, several other stress genes (catalase, heat shock protein 70, and p53) were unaltered.
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3 |
11911839
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This induction of Fas was not dependent upon p53, because p53 is not expressed in an active form in either HL-60 or MOLT-4 cells.
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4 |
12947320
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We characterized immunohistochemically the expression of cell cycle regulators p63, CD29, PCNA, p53, pro- and antiapoptotic proteins bcl2, bax, caspase 3 and DNA breaks, as well as keratin 10, 16 and 17.
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5 |
14526174
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WRN facilitates replication of the FXS repeat and enhances Okazaki fragment processing, thereby reducing the incidence of processes that have been suggested to lead to expansion. p53 is a protein involved in DNA damage surveillance and repair.
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6 |
14529360
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PARP(s) might regulate cell fate as essential modulators of death and survival transcriptional programs with relation to NF-kappaB and p53, proposing that inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation could therefore prevent the deleterious consequences of neuroinflammation by reducing NF-kappaB activity.
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7 |
15140202
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Cerebral proteasome function is reduced and ubiquitin and p53 accumulate in these brain regions, with the subsequent activation of a p53-dependent transgene and the endogenous Mdm2 gene.
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8 |
15953818
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The PARP-1 through interaction with nuclear factor-kappaB, p53, and other transcription factors might significantly modulate cell survival and death and a type of death pathway.
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9 |
16303321
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Pax3 protein is required during neural tube development to suppress p53-dependent cell death and consequent abortion of neural tube closure, but is not required to control expression of genes that direct neural tube closure.
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10 |
16492706
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This G1-phase arrest was associated with marked upregulation of the tumour suppressor p53 and the expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21cip1.
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11 |
16492706
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Inactivation of iPLA2 failed to arrest p53-deficient HCT cells in the G1 phase and caused massive apoptosis of p21-deficient HCT cells, suggesting that this G1-phase arrest requires activation of p53 and expression of p21cip1.
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12 |
16492706
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Furthermore, downregulation of p53 by siRNA in p21-deficient HCT cells reduced the cell death, indicating that inhibition of iPLA2 induced p53-dependent apoptosis in the absence of p21cip1.
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13 |
16492706
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Disrupting the G1-phase phospholipid turnover by inhibition of iPLA2 activates the p53-p21cip1 checkpoint mechanism, thereby blocking the entry of G1-phase cells into S phase.
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14 |
17385193
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In experimental HUVECs, we found a diminished expression of eNOS and p53, and also an enhanced expression of GLUT1 mRNA transcripts.
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15 |
19035278
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GAPDH, hnRNP D and hnRNP A/B bind specifically to the p53 CPEs and could potentially be involved in the post-transcriptional regulation of p53.
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16 |
19806227
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Sirt-1 down-regulates p53 activity, rising lifespan, and cell survival; it also deacetylases peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) and its coactivator 1 alpha (PGC-1alpha), promoting lipid mobilization, positively regulating insulin secretion, and increasing mitochondrial dimension and number.
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17 |
19902175
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In vitro, TNF-alpha enhanced mRNA levels of gene sets related to apoptosis and Akt and p53 but not mitochondrial or cell-cycle pathways.
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18 |
20421300
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Here, we demonstrate that the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-1beta, combined with interferon-gamma, induces the expression of the Bcl-2 homology 3 (BH3)-only activator PUMA (p53 up-regulated modulator of apoptosis) in beta-cells.
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19 |
20633551
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The effects of HG on reduced expression of IGF-1R and increased apoptosis were blocked by silencing p53 with small interference RNA but not by non-targeting scrambled siRNA.
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20 |
20633551
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Moreover, HG negatively regulated IGF-1R promoter activity as determined by ChIP analysis, which was dependent on p53 since siRNA-p53 attenuated the effects of HG on IGF-1R promoter activity.
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21 |
20633551
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HG also increased the association of p53 with histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), and decreased the association of acetylated histone-4 with the IGF-1R promoter.
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22 |
20633551
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These results suggest that HG-induced repression of IGF-1R is mediated by the association of p53 with the IGF-1R promoter, and by the subsequent enhanced recruitment of chromatin-modifying proteins, such as HDAC1, to the IGF-1R promoter-p53 complex.
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23 |
20721817
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This conference report highlights selected presentations on NR2B subtype-selective NMDA receptor antagonists from Merck; selective neuronal nitric oxide synthase inhibitors from Northwestern University; novel GPR119 agonists, suchas GSK-1292263A (GlaxoSmithKline plc), PSN-821 ((OSI) Prosidion) and MBX-2982 (Metabolex Inc); a small-molecule Bcl inhibitor,navitoclax (Abbott Laboratories); and p53-targeting agents from sanofi-aventis and Ascenta Therapeutics Inc, including AT-219.
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24 |
20861022
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Inactivation of AMPK by HG up-regulated the expression and phosphorylation of p53, and p53 acted downstream of Nox4.
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25 |
20861022
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Pharmacologic activation of AMPK by 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-riboside in OVE26 mice attenuated Nox4 and p53 expression.
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26 |
20861022
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Our results uncover a novel function of AMPK that integrates metabolic input to Nox4 and provide new insight for activation of p53 to induce podocyte apoptosis.
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27 |
20956556
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ATM phosphorylates the p53 tumor suppressor on a site (Ser15) that regulates transcription activity.
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28 |
20956556
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This analysis demonstrates that p53 phosphorylation on an ATM site is an important mechanism in the physiological regulation of glucose homeostasis.
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29 |
20716961
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The INK4b-ARF-INK4a locus encodes for two cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors, p15(INK4b) and p16(INK4a) and a regulator of the p53 pathway, ARF.
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30 |
21078376
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These results suggest that like diabetes, chronic depletion of Zn with TPEN induces testicular oxidative stress and damage, along with the activation of p38 MAPK and p53 signaling and mitochondria-related apoptotic cell death.
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31 |
20586612
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Null of SOD1 and GPX1 elevated respective islet superoxide and hydroperoxide production, and upregulated p53 phosphorylation.
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32 |
20962117
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Neonatal kidneys of the offspring of diabetic mothers exhibited an increased number of apoptotic cells and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, enhanced NF-?B activation, and nuclear translocation of its subunits (p50 and p65 subunits) as well as phosphorylation (Ser 15) of p53 compared with kidneys of offspring of nondiabetic mothers.
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33 |
20962117
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In vitro, high-glucose (25 mM) induced ROS generation and significantly increased MK4 cell apoptosis and caspase-3 activity via activation of NF-?B pathway, with p53 phosphorylation and nuclear translocation compared with normal glucose (5 mM).
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34 |
19680556
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We re-sequenced all exons, intron-exon boundaries and selected conserved non-coding sequences of candidate genes involved in aging-related processes, including dietary restriction (PPARG, PPARGC1A, SIRT1, SIRT3, UCP2, UCP3), metabolism (IGF1R, APOB, SCD), autophagy (BECN1, FRAP1), stem cell activation (NOTCH1, DLL1), tumor suppression (TP53, CDKN2A, ING1), DNA methylation (TRDMT1, DNMT3A, DNMT3B) Progeria syndromes (LMNA, ZMPSTE24, KL) and stress response (CRYAB, HSPB2).
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35 |
20431281
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SIRT1 also deacetylates a number of nonhistone target proteins, including p53, endothelial nitric oxide synthase and forkhead box protein.
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36 |
20676904
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Activation of hypertrophic and cell signaling pathways was determined by assessing protein expression levels of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), ?-sarcomeric actin, p53, Bax and Bcl-2 and phosphorylation of p38, ERK and Akt.
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37 |
21185935
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In vitro data indicate that cellular levels of reactive oxygen species depend on the expression and activity of p53, which plays a key role in energy metabolism and as a crucial transcription factor for SCO cytochrome oxidase deficient homolog 2 (SCO2) and tumor p53-induced glycolysis and apoptosis regulator (TIGAR), which regulate mitochondrial respiration and glycolysis in cells.
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38 |
21185935
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Exercise training decreased p53 protein levels and TIGAR expression in skeletal muscle (P<0.05), but SCO2 expression was unchanged.
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39 |
21185935
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These data indicate that exercise training can attenuate oxidative stress and increase mitochondrial DNA content in skeletal muscle in rats with T2DM and that exercise-induced suppression of p53 and TIGAR expression may play a role in preventing oxidative stress in insulin resistance.
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40 |
20007950
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On the other hand, proteins seen or predicted to be up-regulated include proteins involved in cell apoptosis (e.g. p53, 14-3-3-gamma, Serpinf1, Cct4, Cct5, and Sepina3n), proteins that neutralize the biological activity of nerve growth factor (e.g. anti-NGF 30), and proteins involved in lipid metabolism (e.g. apoA-I and apoA-IV).
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41 |
21123956
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Statins has been demonstrated to facilitate p53 degradation by activating its specific ubiquitin ligase, MDM2.
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42 |
21123956
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The p53 expression level in the ischemic limb of ATR-treated KK/Ay was significantly decreased and MDM2 phosphorylation level was markedly increased in tandem with the activation of Akt.
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43 |
21123956
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ATR was found to restore ischemic limb loss in diabetes by augmenting p53 degradation through direct activation of the Akt/MDM2 pathway in skeletal muscle.
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44 |
21386086
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Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) is a deacetylase activated in response to calorie restriction that acts through the tumor suppressor gene p53.
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45 |
21386086
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Mice lacking p53, a target of SIRT1 action, failed to respond to ghrelin in feeding behavior.
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46 |
21386086
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Ghrelin failed to phosphorylate hypothalamic AMPK when rats were pretreated with Ex527, as it did in p53 KO mice.
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47 |
21386086
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It is noteworthy that the hypothalamic SIRT1/p53 pathway seems to be specific for mediating the orexigenic action of ghrelin, because central administration of AICAR, a potent AMPK activator, increased food intake in p53 KO mice.
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48 |
20068143
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In THP-1 cells exposed to high glucose or fatty acids in vitro, we explored SIRT1 expression, p53 acetylation, Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK) activation, NAD(+) levels, and nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) expression.
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49 |
20068143
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High glucose and palmitate increased p53 acetylation and JNK phosphorylation; these effects were abolished in siRNA SIRT1-treated cells.
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50 |
20222801
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The activation of AMPK reprograms cellular metabolism and enforces metabolic checkpoints by acting on mTORC1, p53, fatty acid synthase and other molecules for regulating cell growth and metabolism.
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51 |
21540236
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We show that metformin increases REDD1 expression in a p53-dependent manner.
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52 |
21776823
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Receptor inhibitor studies indicated that p53 activation was mediated through insulin receptor (IR), not insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-IR).
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53 |
21791078
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The immunocytochemical analysis and Western blotting revealed that the LDLs-induced apoptosis is associated with the activation of caspase 3 and upregulation of p53.
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54 |
21954358
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In this review, the evidence supporting the role of UCPs in diseases other than diabetes and obesity, the reports on how UCP is regulated in cancer cells, and how UCP may regulate p53 will be discussed.
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55 |
15485917
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We demonstrated that the Brca1(S971A/S971A) cells displayed reduced ability to activate the G(2)/M cell cycle checkpoint upon gamma-irradiation and to stabilize p53 following N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine treatment.
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56 |
16675955
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Analysis of Brca1(delta11/delta11)Chk2-/- mice revealed that p53-dependent apoptosis and growth defect caused by Brca1 deficiency are significantly attenuated in rapidly proliferating organs.
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57 |
20473325
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Simultaneous deletion of one copy of p53 failed to rescue the developmental defects; however, it synergistically induced mammary tumor formation in Chk1(+/-);MMTV-Cre animals with a median time to tumor latency of about 10 months.
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