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Gene Pair Information

Gene Pair: INS, RAF1

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 21926268 In endothelial cells, APPL1 potentiated insulin-stimulated Akt activation by competing with the Akt inhibitor Tribbles 3 (TRB3) and suppressed ERK1/2 signaling by altering the phosphorylation status of its upstream kinase Raf-1.
2 18202127 Interestingly, inhibiting Raf-1 kinase blocked proliferation stimulated by low, but not high (superphysiological), insulin doses.
3 18202127 Overexpression of Raf-1 was sufficient to increase proliferation in the absence of insulin, whereas a dominant-negative Raf-1 reduced proliferation in the presence of 200-pm insulin.
4 18418065 In particular, we highlight the emerging role for Raf-1 kinase in autocrine insulin signaling and beta-cell fate decisions.
5 21817126 We have previously reported that insulin protects ? cells from apoptosis and promotes proliferation by activating Raf-1 signaling in cultured human islets, mouse islets, and MIN6 cells.
6 21817126 As Raf-1 activity is critical for basal apoptosis and insulin secretion in vitro, we hypothesized that Raf-1 may play an important role in glucose homeostasis in vivo.
7 21817126 RIPCre(+/+):Raf-1(flox/flox) mice had increased fasting blood glucose levels and impaired glucose tolerance but normal insulin tolerance compared to littermate controls.
8 21817126 This work provides the first direct evidence that Raf-1 signaling is essential for the regulation of basal insulin transcription and the supply of releasable insulin in vivo.