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28972490
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Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) is a lymphoproliferative disease characterised by accumulation of monoclonal CD19+CD5+CD23+ lymphocytes in the peripheral blood and bone marrow.
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28972490
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Phagocytic function was assessed through the ability of freshly isolated monocytes to attach and to engulf intact or opsonized Staphylococcus aureus particles in vitro with or without Granulocyte/Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) and Interferon g (IFNg).
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28972490
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Simultaneously, immunophenotyping for FcγRI (CD64), FcγRII (CD32), FcγRIII (CD16) and CD180 has been carried out.
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4 |
28972490
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Our results demonstrated that phagocytosis of the intact and opsonised or intact S. aureus by monocytes of CLL patients was significantly decreased in comparison with normal controls, with no recovery upon the treatment with GM-CSF and IFNg.
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28972490
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A significant decrease in the expression of CD64 and CD180 has been detected on monocytes of CLL patients, with the drop in CD64 expression correlating with the disease progression and advanced Rai stages.
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28972490
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No appreciable changes were detected in the expression of CD32 and CD16 throughout the experiments.
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7 |
28972490
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The diminished expression of CD64 and CD180 provides possible explanation for the impaired phagocytic function of monocytes in CLL, as FcγRI receptor interaction with opsonising IgG1, and CD180 with the ligands on S. aureus might affect the ability of monocytes to attach and to engulf S. aureus particles and effectively eliminate the pathogen.
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27434862
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Resistin Gene Expression is Downregulated in CD4(+) T Helper Lymphocytes and CD14(+) Monocytes in Rheumatoid Arthritis Responding to TNF-α Inhibition.
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27434862
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Resistin Gene Expression is Downregulated in CD4(+) T Helper Lymphocytes and CD14(+) Monocytes in Rheumatoid Arthritis Responding to TNF-α Inhibition.
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10 |
27434862
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Resistin [resistance to insulin; (RETN)] is an inflammatory cytokine, first discovered in murine adipocytes.
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11 |
27434862
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Resistin [resistance to insulin; (RETN)] is an inflammatory cytokine, first discovered in murine adipocytes.
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12 |
27434862
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Accordingly, we measured RETN, IFN-γ, TNF-β, IL-1β, TNF-α, TGF-β and IL-10 gene expressions in CD14(+) monocytes, CD4(+) T helper (Th) lymphocytes (ly), CD8(+) T cytotoxic (Tc) ly and CD19(+) B ly in active RA before and 3 months after start of TNF-αI.
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27434862
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Accordingly, we measured RETN, IFN-γ, TNF-β, IL-1β, TNF-α, TGF-β and IL-10 gene expressions in CD14(+) monocytes, CD4(+) T helper (Th) lymphocytes (ly), CD8(+) T cytotoxic (Tc) ly and CD19(+) B ly in active RA before and 3 months after start of TNF-αI.
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14 |
27434862
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We found that TNF-αI caused a significant downregulation of RETN gene expression in CD14(+) monocytes and CD4(+) Th ly and was unchanged in CD8(+) Tc ly and CD19(+) B ly.
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15 |
27434862
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We found that TNF-αI caused a significant downregulation of RETN gene expression in CD14(+) monocytes and CD4(+) Th ly and was unchanged in CD8(+) Tc ly and CD19(+) B ly.
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16 |
27434862
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Both in active RA and during TNF-αI, RETN mRNA levels were significantly higher in CD14(+) monocytes than in all other examined cell types.
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17 |
27434862
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Both in active RA and during TNF-αI, RETN mRNA levels were significantly higher in CD14(+) monocytes than in all other examined cell types.
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26758063
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Here, we approach this problem from an immunological perspective by examining CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells, an important participant in acute and chronic inflammation.
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26758063
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Here, we approach this problem from an immunological perspective by examining CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells, an important participant in acute and chronic inflammation.
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20 |
26758063
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Here, we approach this problem from an immunological perspective by examining CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells, an important participant in acute and chronic inflammation.
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21 |
26758063
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Here, we approach this problem from an immunological perspective by examining CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells, an important participant in acute and chronic inflammation.
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22 |
26758063
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Here, we approach this problem from an immunological perspective by examining CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells, an important participant in acute and chronic inflammation.
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23 |
26758063
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We find that elderly pneumonia patients have elevated CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell frequency compared to healthy individuals.
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24 |
26758063
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We find that elderly pneumonia patients have elevated CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell frequency compared to healthy individuals.
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25 |
26758063
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We find that elderly pneumonia patients have elevated CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell frequency compared to healthy individuals.
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26 |
26758063
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We find that elderly pneumonia patients have elevated CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell frequency compared to healthy individuals.
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27 |
26758063
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We find that elderly pneumonia patients have elevated CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell frequency compared to healthy individuals.
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28 |
26758063
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This B cell population may express a higher level of IL-10, which has been was shown to suppress CD4(+) T cell-mediated proinflammatory cytokine interferon gamma (IFNg) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFa) production, through an IL-10-dependent mechanism.
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26758063
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This B cell population may express a higher level of IL-10, which has been was shown to suppress CD4(+) T cell-mediated proinflammatory cytokine interferon gamma (IFNg) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFa) production, through an IL-10-dependent mechanism.
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30 |
26758063
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This B cell population may express a higher level of IL-10, which has been was shown to suppress CD4(+) T cell-mediated proinflammatory cytokine interferon gamma (IFNg) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFa) production, through an IL-10-dependent mechanism.
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31 |
26758063
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This B cell population may express a higher level of IL-10, which has been was shown to suppress CD4(+) T cell-mediated proinflammatory cytokine interferon gamma (IFNg) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFa) production, through an IL-10-dependent mechanism.
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32 |
26758063
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This B cell population may express a higher level of IL-10, which has been was shown to suppress CD4(+) T cell-mediated proinflammatory cytokine interferon gamma (IFNg) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFa) production, through an IL-10-dependent mechanism.
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26758063
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We also observe that the frequency of CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell is positively correlated with the frequency of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+)Tregs in peripheral blood.
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34 |
26758063
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We also observe that the frequency of CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell is positively correlated with the frequency of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+)Tregs in peripheral blood.
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35 |
26758063
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We also observe that the frequency of CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell is positively correlated with the frequency of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+)Tregs in peripheral blood.
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36 |
26758063
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We also observe that the frequency of CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell is positively correlated with the frequency of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+)Tregs in peripheral blood.
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37 |
26758063
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We also observe that the frequency of CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell is positively correlated with the frequency of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+)Tregs in peripheral blood.
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38 |
26758063
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Moreover, consistent with CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell's anti-inflammatory role, we find that pneumonia patients who later developed ALI have reduced level of CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells.
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26758063
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Moreover, consistent with CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell's anti-inflammatory role, we find that pneumonia patients who later developed ALI have reduced level of CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells.
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40 |
26758063
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Moreover, consistent with CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell's anti-inflammatory role, we find that pneumonia patients who later developed ALI have reduced level of CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells.
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41 |
26758063
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Moreover, consistent with CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell's anti-inflammatory role, we find that pneumonia patients who later developed ALI have reduced level of CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells.
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42 |
26758063
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Moreover, consistent with CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cell's anti-inflammatory role, we find that pneumonia patients who later developed ALI have reduced level of CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells.
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43 |
26758063
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Together, our results demonstrated that CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells in pneumonia patients possess regulatory function in vivo, and are associated with a reduced ALI risk.
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44 |
26758063
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Together, our results demonstrated that CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells in pneumonia patients possess regulatory function in vivo, and are associated with a reduced ALI risk.
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45 |
26758063
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Together, our results demonstrated that CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells in pneumonia patients possess regulatory function in vivo, and are associated with a reduced ALI risk.
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46 |
26758063
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Together, our results demonstrated that CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells in pneumonia patients possess regulatory function in vivo, and are associated with a reduced ALI risk.
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47 |
26758063
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Together, our results demonstrated that CD19(+)CD24(hi)CD38(hi) B cells in pneumonia patients possess regulatory function in vivo, and are associated with a reduced ALI risk.
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48 |
25830760
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In 21 samples, reactivity was shown by depletion of CD19(+) cells, associated with polarized cytokine production toward IL-10 after polyclonal activation by IgG/IgM.
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49 |
24911453
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B-cell-activating factor, a proliferation inducing ligand and co-stimulatory molecules in the pathogenesis of immune thrombocytopenia in childhood.
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50 |
24911453
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B-cell-activating factor, a proliferation inducing ligand and co-stimulatory molecules in the pathogenesis of immune thrombocytopenia in childhood.
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51 |
24911453
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The aim of this study was to measure the levels of B-cell-activating factor (BAFF), a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL), and co-stimulatory molecules in immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) of childhood to investigate the interaction between T and B lymphocytes and the impact of proliferation of B lymphocytes in the pathogenesis.
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52 |
24911453
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The aim of this study was to measure the levels of B-cell-activating factor (BAFF), a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL), and co-stimulatory molecules in immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) of childhood to investigate the interaction between T and B lymphocytes and the impact of proliferation of B lymphocytes in the pathogenesis.
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53 |
24911453
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Hemogram, BAFF, APRIL, interleukin-4, and interferon (IFN)-γ levels in sera and expressions of CD19, CD 3, CD21, CD40, and CD 154 on leukocytes were measured by ELISA and flow cytometry.
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54 |
24911453
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Hemogram, BAFF, APRIL, interleukin-4, and interferon (IFN)-γ levels in sera and expressions of CD19, CD 3, CD21, CD40, and CD 154 on leukocytes were measured by ELISA and flow cytometry.
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55 |
24911453
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APRIL, interleukin-4, and IFN-γ in newly diagnosed ITP group and BAFF, APRIL, interleukin-4, and IFN-γ in chronic ITP group were similar before and after treatment.
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56 |
24911453
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APRIL, interleukin-4, and IFN-γ in newly diagnosed ITP group and BAFF, APRIL, interleukin-4, and IFN-γ in chronic ITP group were similar before and after treatment.
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57 |
24911453
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There was no statistical difference for expressions of CD 19 and CD3 on lymphocytes, CD40 on leukocytes, CD154 on T cells, and for percentages of CD21/CD40, CD21/CD40, CD21/CD40 B cells, and CD19/CD3 lymphocytes for pretreatment and posttreatment levels in both ITP groups.
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58 |
24911453
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There was no statistical difference for expressions of CD 19 and CD3 on lymphocytes, CD40 on leukocytes, CD154 on T cells, and for percentages of CD21/CD40, CD21/CD40, CD21/CD40 B cells, and CD19/CD3 lymphocytes for pretreatment and posttreatment levels in both ITP groups.
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59 |
18684979
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Surprisingly, human naive CD4(+) T lymphocytes displayed hypermethylation at the IFNG promoter region, which is in sharp contrast to the completely demethylated status of this region in mice.
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60 |
18684979
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Furthermore, CD19(+) B lymphocytes displayed hypomethylation at the IFNG promoter region with a similar pattern to Th1 effector cells.
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61 |
18684979
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We conclude that there are obvious interspecies differences in the methylation status of the IFNG gene in naive CD4(+) T lymphocytes, where Th1 commitment in human lymphocytes involves demethylation before IFNG expression.
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62 |
9116875
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In an attempt to understand the mechanism behind these differences we examined age related differences in the phenotype profiles of MNC in parallel with the in vitro production of interleukin IL-6, tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) and interferon gamma (IFNg) in neonates, children and adults.
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63 |
9116875
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In cultures without added polyclonal activators IL-6 and TNF alpha levels in children were 3-6 times higher than those of umbilical cords and adults.
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64 |
9116875
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Flow cytometry analysis of the phenotypic distribution of MNC revealed age related differences in the expression of CD3, CD4, CD8, CD14, CD19, CD45RA, CD45R0, CD2, LFA-1, ICAM-1 and LFA-3.
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65 |
9116875
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The TNF alpha levels in suboptimally stimulated cultures correlated negatively with the expression of LFA-3 and positively with CD45RA, while IFNg correlated positively with CD2, LFA-1, CD45R0 and CD8.
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66 |
9116875
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In conclusion, the study provides evidence of age related differences in the production of TNF alpha, IL-6 and IFNg among neonates, children and adults.
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