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Gene Information

Gene symbol: IL1A

Gene name: interleukin 1, alpha

HGNC ID: 5991

Synonyms: IL1F1, IL-1A, IL1-ALPHA

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 AIM2 1 hits
2 ANGPT2 1 hits
3 C20orf181 1 hits
4 CASP1 1 hits
5 CCL11 1 hits
6 CCL17 1 hits
7 CCL2 1 hits
8 CCL3 1 hits
9 CD14 1 hits
10 CD4 1 hits
11 CD40LG 1 hits
12 CD8A 1 hits
13 CELIAC3 1 hits
14 CLEC7A 1 hits
15 CRP 1 hits
16 CSF2 1 hits
17 CSF3 1 hits
18 CTLA4 1 hits
19 CXCL10 1 hits
20 EGF 1 hits
21 EIF5A 1 hits
22 FCER1A 1 hits
23 FCN2 1 hits
24 FOXP3 1 hits
25 HMGB1 1 hits
26 HSPA1B 1 hits
27 HSPA1L 1 hits
28 HSPD1 1 hits
29 ICAM1 1 hits
30 IFNA1 1 hits
31 IFNB1 1 hits
32 IFNG 1 hits
33 IFNGR1 1 hits
34 IL10 1 hits
35 IL12A 1 hits
36 IL12B 1 hits
37 IL12RB2 1 hits
38 IL17A 1 hits
39 IL17B 1 hits
40 IL17D 1 hits
41 IL17F 1 hits
42 IL17RA 1 hits
43 IL18 1 hits
44 IL1B 1 hits
45 IL1R1 1 hits
46 IL1RN 1 hits
47 IL2 1 hits
48 IL22 1 hits
49 IL23A 1 hits
50 IL2RA 1 hits
51 IL4 1 hits
52 IL4R 1 hits
53 IL6 1 hits
54 IL8 1 hits
55 LTA 1 hits
56 MASP2 1 hits
57 MBL2 1 hits
58 MMP7 1 hits
59 MMP9 1 hits
60 MYD88 1 hits
61 MYLK 1 hits
62 NFKB1 1 hits
63 NFKBIA 1 hits
64 NLRP3 1 hits
65 NMI 1 hits
66 NOD1 1 hits
67 NOD2 1 hits
68 PTGS2 1 hits
69 RGS16 1 hits
70 SCD5 1 hits
71 SERPINE1 1 hits
72 STAT3 1 hits
73 TFRC 1 hits
74 TGFB1 1 hits
75 THBD 1 hits
76 TLR1 1 hits
77 TLR2 1 hits
78 TLR3 1 hits
79 TLR4 1 hits
80 TLR9 1 hits
81 TNF 1 hits
82 TNFRSF1B 1 hits
83 VEGFA 1 hits
84 VWF 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 29039977 The impact of these conditions on parameters of behavioral activity and mRNA levels of selected immune markers in the colonic mucosa of Wistar rats, namely TNFα (Tnf), IL1a (Il1a), IL17RA (Il17ra), STAT3 (Stat3) and Rgs16 (Rsg16), were detected.
2 28736556 Somatic mutation in NRAS or KRAS may cause a rare autoimmune disorder coupled with abnormal expansion of lymphocytes.
3 28736556 We also discovered that FTS therapy inhibited both the CFA-driven in vivo induction of Th17 and IL-17/IFN-γ producing "double positive" as well as the upregulation of serum levels of the Th17-associated cytokines IL-17A and IL-22.
4 28736556 By gene microarray analysis of effector CD4+ T cells from CFA-immunized rats, re-stimulated in vitro with the mycobacterium tuberculosis heat-shock protein 65 (Bhsp65), we determined that FTS abrogated the Bhsp65-induced transcription of a large list of genes (e.g., Il17a/f, Il22, Ifng, Csf2, Lta, and Il1a).
5 28705468 Hence, our objective was to prospectively examine whether variations in cytokine genes (CRP, IFNG, IL1A, IL1B, IL4, IL6, IL10, IL18, TNF, and IL12A) play a role in MCR incidence in 530 community-dwelling Ashkenazi Jewish adults aged 65 years and older without MCR or dementia at baseline enrolled in the LonGenity study.
6 28459871 On day 1 post-treatment, major upregulations of Ifng, Foxp3, Il1b, Il2, and Il6 genes in colon were only observed in the mice simultaneously treated with ampicillin.
7 28459871 A two-fold upregulation of colonic Foxp3 and Il1a was evident 25 days post-treatment.
8 28442041 Genes with altered expression in sheep SCNT placentas included cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA4), interleukin 2 receptor alpha (IL2RA), cluster of differentiation 28 (CD28), interferon gamma (IFNG), interleukin 6 (IL6), interleukin 10 (IL10), transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFB1), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 1 alpha (IL1A) and chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8 (CXCL8).
9 28139755 Genetically determined high activity of IL-12 and IL-18 in ulcerative colitis and TLR5 in Crohns disease were associated with non-response to anti-TNF therapy.
10 28139755 A recent study indicated that genetically determined high activity of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including interleukin-1β (IL-1β), IL-6 and interferon gamma (IFN-γ), are associated with non-response to anti-TNF therapy.
11 28139755 Eight functional SNPs were associated with anti-TNF response either among patients with CD (TLR5 (rs5744174) and IFNGR2 (rs8126756)), UC (IL12B (rs3212217), IL18 (rs1946518), IFNGR1 (rs2234711), TBX21 (rs17250932) and JAK2 (rs12343867)) or in the combined cohort of patient with CD and UC (IBD) (NLRP3 (rs10754558), IL12B (rs3212217) and IFNGR1 (rs2234711)) (P<0.05).
12 28139755 In conclusion, Our results suggest that SNPs associated with genetically determined high activity of TLR5 among patients with CD and genetically determined high IL-12 and IL-18 levels among patients with UC were associated with non-response.
13 27806943 Incubation of the chorioamniotic membranes with HMGB1 1) induced the release of mature IL-1beta and IL-6; 2) upregulated the mRNA expression of the pro-inflammatory mediators NFKB1, IL6, TNF, IL1A, IFNG, and HMGB1 receptors RAGE and TLR2; 3) upregulated the mRNA expression of the inflammasome components NLRP3 and AIM2 as well as NOD proteins (NOD1 and NOD2); 4) increased the protein concentrations of NLRP3 and NOD2; 5) increased the concentration of caspase-1 and the quantity of its active form (p20); and 6) upregulated the mRNA expression and active form of MMP-9.
14 27759021 Focusing on LPS exposure, we demonstrate that the key molecular indices of maternal inflammatory stress, notably high levels of RANTES, MIP-1α, CCL2, KC, and G-CSF (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) in gestational tissues/serum, are abrogated by OM85 pretreatment.
15 27759021 Systems-level analyses conducted in parallel using RNASeq revealed that OM85 pretreatment selectively tunes LPS-induced activation in maternal gestational tissues for attenuated expression of TNF, IL1, and IFNG-driven proinflammatory networks, without constraining Type1-IFN-associated networks central to first-line antimicrobial defense.
16 26787627 The concentrations of serum interleukin-1α, -1β, -2, -4, -6, -8 and -10 (IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10), were measured in all subjects, together with serum vascular endothelial growth factor, interferon-γ, epidermal growth factor, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and tumour necrosis factor-α.
17 26787627 The concentrations of serum interleukin-1α, -1β, -2, -4, -6, -8 and -10 (IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10), were measured in all subjects, together with serum vascular endothelial growth factor, interferon-γ, epidermal growth factor, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and tumour necrosis factor-α.
18 26787627 Serum pro-inflammatory cytokines interferon-γ and interleukin-1α, and anti-inflammatory cytokines, interleukin-10, and epidermal growth factor were significantly different between obese and non-obese individuals, as was serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein.
19 26787627 Serum pro-inflammatory cytokines interferon-γ and interleukin-1α, and anti-inflammatory cytokines, interleukin-10, and epidermal growth factor were significantly different between obese and non-obese individuals, as was serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein.
20 26580078 Exposure of M.tb-infected MDM to AgNP suppressed M.tb-induced expression of IL1B, IL10, and TNFA mRNA.
21 26580078 AgNP exposure suppressed M.tb-induced expression of a subset of NF-κB mediated genes (CSF2, CSF3, IFNG, IL1A, IL1B, IL6, IL10, TNFA, NFKB1A).
22 26473437 The following genes have been studied in populations of trauma patients: CD14, HMGB1, IFNG, IL1A, IL1B, IL1RN, IL4, IL6, IL8, IL10, IL17F, IL18, MBL2, MASP2, FCN2, TLR1, TLR2, TLR4, TLR9, TNF, LTA, GR, MYLK, NLRP3, PRDX6, RAGE, HSPA1B, HSPA1L, HSP90, SERPINE1, IRAK1, IRAK3, VEGFA, LY96, ANGPT2, LBP, MicroRNA, and mtDNA.
23 25055749 Serum was analysed for circulating cytokines TNF (tumour necrosis factor), IL-6 (interleukin 6, IFNG (interferon gamma), IL1R1 (interleukin-1 receptor-1).
24 25055749 Expression of VDR (vitamin D receptor) [fold change (FC) 0.52, standard error for fold change (SE) ± 0.08, p = 0.01] and IFNG mRNA (FC 0.31; SE ± 0.19, p = 0.01) were lower in those with higher lean mass.
25 25055749 Expression of IL-6 (FC 0.43; SE ± 0.13, p = 0.02), TNF (FC 0.52; SE ± 0.10, p = 0.02), IL1R1 (FC 0.63; SE ± 0.09, p = 0.04) and MSTN (myostatin) (FC 0.64; SE ± 0.11, p = 0.04) were lower in those with higher grip strength.
26 25055749 Significant negative correlations between serum IL-6 (R = -0.29, p = 0.005), TNF (R = -0.24, p = 0.017) and grip strength were demonstrated.
27 25055749 This novel skeletal muscle gene expression study carried out within a well-characterized epidemiological birth cohort has demonstrated that lower expression of VDR and IFNG is associated with higher lean mass, and lower expression of IL-6, TNF, IL1R1 and myostatin is associated with higher grip strength.
28 25022448 Polymorphisms in cytokine genes IL6, TNF, IL10, IL17A and IFNG influence susceptibility to complicated skin and skin structure infections.
29 25022448 Polymorphisms in cytokine genes IL6, TNF, IL10, IL17A and IFNG influence susceptibility to complicated skin and skin structure infections.
30 25022448 For the association study, 318 patients with cSSSI and 328 healthy controls were genotyped for single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in cytokine genes IL1A, IL1B, IL1RN, TNF, IL10, IL17A, IL17F and IFNG.
31 25022448 For the association study, 318 patients with cSSSI and 328 healthy controls were genotyped for single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in cytokine genes IL1A, IL1B, IL1RN, TNF, IL10, IL17A, IL17F and IFNG.
32 25022448 Polymorphisms IL6 rs1800797, TNF rs1800629, IL10 rs1800871, IL17A rs8193036 and IFNG rs2069705 influenced susceptibility to cSSSIs.
33 25022448 Polymorphisms IL6 rs1800797, TNF rs1800629, IL10 rs1800871, IL17A rs8193036 and IFNG rs2069705 influenced susceptibility to cSSSIs.
34 25022448 No association with cSSSIs was observed for polymorphisms IL1A rs17561 and rs1800587, IL1B rs16944 and rs1143627, IL1RN rs4251961, TNF rs361525, IL10 rs1800896, IL17A rs2275913 and IL17F rs763780.
35 25022448 No association with cSSSIs was observed for polymorphisms IL1A rs17561 and rs1800587, IL1B rs16944 and rs1143627, IL1RN rs4251961, TNF rs361525, IL10 rs1800896, IL17A rs2275913 and IL17F rs763780.
36 25022448 In conclusion, polymorphisms in IL6, TNF, IL10, IL17A and IFNG are associated with susceptibility to cSSSIs.
37 25022448 In conclusion, polymorphisms in IL6, TNF, IL10, IL17A and IFNG are associated with susceptibility to cSSSIs.
38 24936061 A combined "omics" approach identifies N-Myc interactor as a novel cytokine-induced regulator of IRE1 protein and c-Jun N-terminal kinase in pancreatic beta cells.
39 24936061 Based on this approach, we identified N-Myc interactor (NMI) as an IRE1α-interacting/modulator protein in rodent and human pancreatic beta cells.
40 24936061 An increased expression of NMI was detected in islets from nonobese diabetic mice with insulitis and in rodent or human beta cells exposed in vitro to the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1β and interferon-γ.
41 24936061 Detailed mechanistic studies demonstrated that NMI negatively modulates IRE1α-dependent activation of JNK and apoptosis in rodent and human pancreatic beta cells.
42 24936061 In conclusion, by using a combined omics approach, we identified NMI induction as a novel negative feedback mechanism that decreases IRE1α-dependent activation of JNK and apoptosis in cytokine-exposed beta cells
43 22345648 The production of M. tuberculosis and purified protein derivative-induced IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 was reduced in a DEP dose-dependent manner.
44 22345648 The production of M. tuberculosis and purified protein derivative-induced IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 was reduced in a DEP dose-dependent manner.
45 22345648 Furthermore, DEP stimulation prior to M. tuberculosis infection altered the expression of TLR3, -4, -7, and -10 mRNAs and of a subset of M. tuberculosis-induced host genes including inhibition of expression of many NF-κB (e.g., CSF3, IFNG, IFNA, IFNB, IL1A, IL6, and NFKBIA) and IFN regulatory factor (e.g., IFNG, IFNA1, IFNB1, and CXCL10) pathway target genes.
46 22345648 Furthermore, DEP stimulation prior to M. tuberculosis infection altered the expression of TLR3, -4, -7, and -10 mRNAs and of a subset of M. tuberculosis-induced host genes including inhibition of expression of many NF-κB (e.g., CSF3, IFNG, IFNA, IFNB, IL1A, IL6, and NFKBIA) and IFN regulatory factor (e.g., IFNG, IFNA1, IFNB1, and CXCL10) pathway target genes.
47 22345648 We propose that DEP downregulate M. tuberculosis-induced host gene expression via MyD88-dependent (IL6, IL1A, and PTGS2) as well as MyD88-independent (IFNA, IFNB) pathways.
48 22345648 We propose that DEP downregulate M. tuberculosis-induced host gene expression via MyD88-dependent (IL6, IL1A, and PTGS2) as well as MyD88-independent (IFNA, IFNB) pathways.
49 19904525 Also, immunohistochemistry (IHC) was used to probe dectin-1 as well as anti-mouse Ccl3, Il1-alpha, and TNF-alpha expression to evaluate dose and time-course (4 and 12 h) postexposure (PE) response patterns in the lungs of intratracheally instilled mice exposed to a single 50 mul dose of curdlan at 10(-7), 10(-8), 10(-9), and 10(-10) M/animal (=4 mug to 4 ng curdlan/kg lung wt).
50 19904525 Also, immunohistochemistry (IHC) was used to probe dectin-1 as well as anti-mouse Ccl3, Il1-alpha, and TNF-alpha expression to evaluate dose and time-course (4 and 12 h) postexposure (PE) response patterns in the lungs of intratracheally instilled mice exposed to a single 50 mul dose of curdlan at 10(-7), 10(-8), 10(-9), and 10(-10) M/animal (=4 mug to 4 ng curdlan/kg lung wt).
51 19904525 Also, immunohistochemistry (IHC) was used to probe dectin-1 as well as anti-mouse Ccl3, Il1-alpha, and TNF-alpha expression to evaluate dose and time-course (4 and 12 h) postexposure (PE) response patterns in the lungs of intratracheally instilled mice exposed to a single 50 mul dose of curdlan at 10(-7), 10(-8), 10(-9), and 10(-10) M/animal (=4 mug to 4 ng curdlan/kg lung wt).
52 19904525 Nine gene mRNA transcripts (Ccl3, Ccl11, Ccl17, Ifng, Il1alpha, Il-20, TNF-alpha, Tnfrsf1b, and CD40lg) were significantly expressed at all doses suggesting they may have a central role in immunomodulating curdlan exposures.
53 19904525 Nine gene mRNA transcripts (Ccl3, Ccl11, Ccl17, Ifng, Il1alpha, Il-20, TNF-alpha, Tnfrsf1b, and CD40lg) were significantly expressed at all doses suggesting they may have a central role in immunomodulating curdlan exposures.
54 19904525 Nine gene mRNA transcripts (Ccl3, Ccl11, Ccl17, Ifng, Il1alpha, Il-20, TNF-alpha, Tnfrsf1b, and CD40lg) were significantly expressed at all doses suggesting they may have a central role in immunomodulating curdlan exposures.
55 19904525 IHC revealed Ccl3, Il1-alpha, and TNF-alpha expression in bronchiolar epithelium, AMs and ATIIs illustrate the important immunomodulatory role that these cells have in the recognition of, and response to glucan.
56 19904525 IHC revealed Ccl3, Il1-alpha, and TNF-alpha expression in bronchiolar epithelium, AMs and ATIIs illustrate the important immunomodulatory role that these cells have in the recognition of, and response to glucan.
57 19904525 IHC revealed Ccl3, Il1-alpha, and TNF-alpha expression in bronchiolar epithelium, AMs and ATIIs illustrate the important immunomodulatory role that these cells have in the recognition of, and response to glucan.
58 19075734 Three major cytokines, namely, tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha), interleukin (IL)-1, and IL-6 are produced by cultured brain cells after various stimuli such as ischemia.
59 19075734 TNF-alpha expression after stroke stimulates expression of tissue factor and adhesion molecules for leukocytes, release of interleukin-1 (IL-1), nitric oxide, factor VIII/von Willebrand factor, platelet-activating factor and endothelin, suppression of the thrombomodulin-protein C-protein S system, reduction of tissue-plasminogen activator and release of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1.
60 19075734 IL-6 can be induced by a variety of molecules including IL-1, TNF-alpha, transforming growth factor-beta and prostaglandins (PGs), and many other mediators such as b-amyloid, interferon-g (IFNg) and IL-4 can potentiate these primary inducers, highlighting the complex nature of IL-6 modulation.
61 19075734 Several studies reported that plasma levels of TNF-alpha and IL-6 are associated with prognosis after ischemic stroke and our group showed that plasma levels of cytokines such as TNF-alpha, IL-1beta are different in every diagnostic subtype of ischemic stroke, and how plasma levels of some immunoinflammatory markers and thrombotic-phybrinolitic markers are predictive of acute ischemic stroke diagnosis in the acute setting.
62 17215490 After LPS administration, inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFA) and IL6 were markedly increased in serum, uterine, and conceptus tissues in Il10(-/-) mice compared with Il10(+/+) mice, with elevated local synthesis of Tnfa and Il6 mRNAs in the gestational tissues.
63 17215490 After LPS administration, inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFA) and IL6 were markedly increased in serum, uterine, and conceptus tissues in Il10(-/-) mice compared with Il10(+/+) mice, with elevated local synthesis of Tnfa and Il6 mRNAs in the gestational tissues.
64 17215490 IL1A and IL12p40 were similarly elevated in serum and gestational tissues, whereas interferon gamma (IFNG) and soluble TNFRII content were unchanged in the absence of IL10.
65 17215490 IL1A and IL12p40 were similarly elevated in serum and gestational tissues, whereas interferon gamma (IFNG) and soluble TNFRII content were unchanged in the absence of IL10.
66 17215490 IL10 genotype also influenced the responsiveness of mice to a TNFA antagonist, etanercept.
67 17215490 IL10 genotype also influenced the responsiveness of mice to a TNFA antagonist, etanercept.
68 17215490 Fetal loss in Il10(-/-) mice was partly alleviated by moderate or high doses of etanercept, whereas Il10(+/+) mice were refractory to high-dose etanercept, consistent with attenuation by IL10 status of TNFA bioavailability after etanercept treatment.
69 17215490 Fetal loss in Il10(-/-) mice was partly alleviated by moderate or high doses of etanercept, whereas Il10(+/+) mice were refractory to high-dose etanercept, consistent with attenuation by IL10 status of TNFA bioavailability after etanercept treatment.
70 17215490 These data show that IL10 modulates resistance to inflammatory stimuli by downregulating expression of proinflammatory cytokines TNFA, IL6, IL1A, and IL12, acting to protect against inflammation-induced pathology in the implantation site.
71 17215490 These data show that IL10 modulates resistance to inflammatory stimuli by downregulating expression of proinflammatory cytokines TNFA, IL6, IL1A, and IL12, acting to protect against inflammation-induced pathology in the implantation site.
72 16985010 Messenger RNA (mRNA) transcript levels for the IL2, IL8, and IL1RN genes were significantly downregulated across the time course of infection in both breeds.
73 16985010 There was an early increase in transcripts for genes encoding proinflammatory mediators (IFNG, IL1A, TNF, and IL12) in N'Dama by 14 days postinfection (dpi) compared with preinfection levels that was not detected in the susceptible Boran breed.
74 16293125 Chromosomal locations of 19 horse immunity-related loci (CASP1, CD14, EIF5A, FCER1A, IFNG, IL12A, IL12B, IL12RB2, IL1A, IL23A, IL4, IL6, MMP7, MS4A2, MYD88, NOS2A, PTGS2, TFRC and TLR2) were determined by fluorescence in situ hybridization.
75 16293125 For IFNG and PTGS2, this study is a confirmation of their previously reported position.
76 15733644 Forty-eight patients were analyzed for mutations in the IL1A, IL1B, IL6 and TNFA genes, and 16 polymorphisms in 10 candidate cytokine genes (IL1A, IL1B, IL1RN, TNFA, IL2, IL4, IL4R, IL6, IL10, IFNG) were genotyped from all subjects.
77 15733644 Forty-eight patients were analyzed for mutations in the IL1A, IL1B, IL6 and TNFA genes, and 16 polymorphisms in 10 candidate cytokine genes (IL1A, IL1B, IL1RN, TNFA, IL2, IL4, IL4R, IL6, IL10, IFNG) were genotyped from all subjects.
78 15733644 No disease-causing mutations were identified in IL1A, IL1B, IL6 or TNFA.
79 15733644 No disease-causing mutations were identified in IL1A, IL1B, IL6 or TNFA.
80 15021309 Among the 3 major ethnic (African-American, Hispanic/Latino, and other) groups involved, HIV-1-seropositive individuals differed significantly from ethnically matched HIV-1-seronegative individuals (odds ratios = 2.13-4.82; P = 0.003-0.05) for several SNPs and haplotypes defined at the IL4, IL4R, IL6, IL10, CCL5 (RANTES), and CXCL12 (SDF1) loci.
81 15021309 No SNPs at IFNG, IL2, IL12B, TNF, or CCL2 (MCP1) showed any association with HIV-related outcomes.
82 15021309 Additional typing for IL1A, IL1B, IL1R1, IL1RN, and TGFB1 SNPs also failed to demonstrate any influence on HIV-1 infection or virologic/immunologic control in more selected patient groups.
83 15021309 Coupled with previous findings, our data suggest that heritable IL4 and IL10 variations may contribute to the acquisition or progression of HIV infection and that the effects of other targeted loci in the cytokine and chemokine system cannot be established unequivocally in the study populations.
84 12751959 In addition, ginsan induced the endogenous production of cytokines such as Il1, Il6, Ifng and Il12, which are required for hematopoietic recovery, and was able to enhance Th1 function while interfering with the Th2 response in irradiated mice.
85 11217546 This phase corresponds to early release of so-called inflammatory cytokines (IL1, IL6, IL8).
86 11217546 The second phase consists of recognition of bacterial antigens by helper CD4 lymphocytes, which mainly release IL2 and IFNg (Th1 response).
87 11121210 Radiation of the esophagus of C3H/HeNsd mice with 35 or 37 Gy of 6 MV X rays induces significantly increased RNA transcription for interleukin 1 (Il1), tumor necrosis factor alpha (Tnf), interferon gamma inducing factor (Ifngr), and interferon gamma (Ifng).
88 11121210 An equivalent therapeutic plasmid weight of 10 microgram ALP plasmid in the same 500 microliter of liposomes, correlated to around 52-60% of alkaline phosphatase-positive cells in the squamous layer of the esophagus at 24 h.
89 11121210 Mice with orthotopic thoracic tumors composed of 32D-v-abl cells that received intraesophageal SOD2-PL treatment showed transgenic mRNA in the esophagus at 24 h, but no detectable human SOD2 transgene mRNA in explanted tumors by nested RT-PCR.
90 1399092 Serial measurements were made during each treatment of interleukin-1 beta (II-1 beta), TNF, soluble IL-2 receptor (sII-2r), soluble CD4 (sCD4), soluble CD8 (sCD8), interferon gamma (IFNg) and neopterin.
91 1399092 In contrast to the known increase of IL-1 beta, IL-2r and TNF with cuprophane membranes, none of the modern high-flux dialyzers stimulated the production of these factors.
92 1358619 Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and lymphocyte function-asociated antigen-1 (LFA-1) are cell surface adhesion receptors that bind to one another and promote a variety of effector/target cell interactions in tissues affected by inflammatory or immune processes.
93 1358619 Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and lymphocyte function-asociated antigen-1 (LFA-1) are cell surface adhesion receptors that bind to one another and promote a variety of effector/target cell interactions in tissues affected by inflammatory or immune processes.
94 1358619 As determined by immunocytochemistry and immunoprecipitation using a monoclonal anti-ICAM-1 antibody, interleukin-1-alpha (IL-1a), tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFa) and interferon-gamma (IFNg) strongly enhanced surface expression of ICAM-1 in both GO- and normal OF.
95 1358619 As determined by immunocytochemistry and immunoprecipitation using a monoclonal anti-ICAM-1 antibody, interleukin-1-alpha (IL-1a), tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFa) and interferon-gamma (IFNg) strongly enhanced surface expression of ICAM-1 in both GO- and normal OF.
96 1358619 No effect was observed in either cell type with interleukin-2, transforming growth factor-beta, or IgGs from patients with HT, RA and normal individuals.
97 1358619 No effect was observed in either cell type with interleukin-2, transforming growth factor-beta, or IgGs from patients with HT, RA and normal individuals.
98 1358619 Using phorbol ester-activated, 51Cr-labelled peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in a cell adhesion assay, we demonstrated potent adhesive activity of ICAM-1 in GO-OF pretreated with IL-1a, TNFa, IFNg or Graves' IgGs, while all other compounds did not affect PBMC adhesion to GO-OF.
99 1358619 Using phorbol ester-activated, 51Cr-labelled peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in a cell adhesion assay, we demonstrated potent adhesive activity of ICAM-1 in GO-OF pretreated with IL-1a, TNFa, IFNg or Graves' IgGs, while all other compounds did not affect PBMC adhesion to GO-OF.