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Gene Information
Gene symbol: THBD
Gene name: thrombomodulin
HGNC ID: 11784
Synonyms: CD141
Related Genes
Related Sentences
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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
19075734
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Three major cytokines, namely, tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha), interleukin (IL)-1, and IL-6 are produced by cultured brain cells after various stimuli such as ischemia.
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2 |
19075734
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TNF-alpha expression after stroke stimulates expression of tissue factor and adhesion molecules for leukocytes, release of interleukin-1 (IL-1), nitric oxide, factor VIII/von Willebrand factor, platelet-activating factor and endothelin, suppression of the thrombomodulin-protein C-protein S system, reduction of tissue-plasminogen activator and release of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1.
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3 |
19075734
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IL-6 can be induced by a variety of molecules including IL-1, TNF-alpha, transforming growth factor-beta and prostaglandins (PGs), and many other mediators such as b-amyloid, interferon-g (IFNg) and IL-4 can potentiate these primary inducers, highlighting the complex nature of IL-6 modulation.
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4 |
19075734
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Several studies reported that plasma levels of TNF-alpha and IL-6 are associated with prognosis after ischemic stroke and our group showed that plasma levels of cytokines such as TNF-alpha, IL-1beta are different in every diagnostic subtype of ischemic stroke, and how plasma levels of some immunoinflammatory markers and thrombotic-phybrinolitic markers are predictive of acute ischemic stroke diagnosis in the acute setting.
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