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Gene Information
Gene symbol: TLR9
Gene name: toll-like receptor 9
HGNC ID: 15633
Synonyms: CD289
Related Genes
Related Sentences
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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
28736945
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Tim-1+ B cells suppress T cell interferon-gamma production and promote Foxp3 expression, but have impaired regulatory function in coronary artery disease.
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2 |
28736945
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In healthy individuals, IL-10-producing B cells were predominantly found in the Tim-1+ B cells.
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3 |
28736945
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Upon stimulation of the B cell receptor (BCR) and Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR-9) by anti-BCR antibodies and CpG, respectively, the Tim-1+ B cells could further upregulate IL-10 expression.
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4 |
28736945
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In contrast, the Tim-1+ B cells were present at normal frequency in CAD patients, but showed impaired capacity to upregulate IL-10 with or without BCR + CpG stimulation.
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5 |
28736945
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The stimulated Tim-1+ B cells from healthy individuals also suppressed expression of interferon gamma (IFN-γ), an atherogenic cytokine in T cells, in an IL-10-dependent fashion, and strongly promoted the expression of Foxp3 in naive CD4+ CD45RO- T cells.
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6 |
28736945
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In contrast, the Tim-1+ B cells from CAD patients were unable to suppress IFN-γ secretion, and only minimally increased the expression of Foxp3 in naive CD4+ CD45RO- T cells.
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7 |
28346226
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Here, we have described a relationship among the B cell receptor (BCR), TLR9, and cytokine signals that regulate B cell responses to DNA-containing antigens.
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8 |
28346226
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Here, we have described a relationship among the B cell receptor (BCR), TLR9, and cytokine signals that regulate B cell responses to DNA-containing antigens.
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9 |
28346226
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B lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS) engenders survival and antibody secretion, whereas CD40 costimulation with IL-21 or IFN-γ promotes a T-bet+ B cell phenotype.
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10 |
28346226
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B lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS) engenders survival and antibody secretion, whereas CD40 costimulation with IL-21 or IFN-γ promotes a T-bet+ B cell phenotype.
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11 |
28346226
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We propose that this mechanism integrating BCR, TLR9, and cytokine signals provides a peripheral checkpoint for DNA-containing antigens that, if circumvented by survival and differentiative cues, yields B cells with the autoimmune-associated T-bet+ phenotype.
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12 |
28346226
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We propose that this mechanism integrating BCR, TLR9, and cytokine signals provides a peripheral checkpoint for DNA-containing antigens that, if circumvented by survival and differentiative cues, yields B cells with the autoimmune-associated T-bet+ phenotype.
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13 |
28288138
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Immunotherapeutic approaches, particularly programmed death 1/programmed death ligand 1 (PD-1/PD-L1) blockade, have improved the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), supporting the premise that evasion of immune destruction is of importance for NSCLC progression.
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14 |
28288138
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We show that MUC1-C increases NF-κB p65 occupancy on the CD274/PD-L1 promoter and thereby drives CD274 transcription.
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15 |
28288138
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Moreover, we demonstrate that MUC1-C-induced activation of NF-κB→︀ZEB1 signaling represses the TLR9 (toll-like receptor 9), IFNG, MCP-1 (monocyte chemoattractant protein-1) and GM-CSF genes, and that this signature is associated with decreases in overall survival.
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16 |
28225489
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Intestinal flora was examined and IL-1, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α, IFN-γ, and IL-17 expressions in resected intestine samples, as well as in isolated gamma delta T (γδT) cells, were analyzed immunohistochemically and via quantitative RT-PCR. γδT cells were isolated from the intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) and their TLR4/TLR9 distribution in the intestinal tissues was determined by flow cytometry.The bacterial flora of the neonatal NEC patients' contained significantly higher amounts of Gram-negative Enterobacteriaceae, Klebsiella, and Bacteroides but anaerobic Gram-positive Bifidobacteria occurred significantly less in the NEC than the control group.
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17 |
28225489
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Intestinal flora was examined and IL-1, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α, IFN-γ, and IL-17 expressions in resected intestine samples, as well as in isolated gamma delta T (γδT) cells, were analyzed immunohistochemically and via quantitative RT-PCR. γδT cells were isolated from the intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) and their TLR4/TLR9 distribution in the intestinal tissues was determined by flow cytometry.The bacterial flora of the neonatal NEC patients' contained significantly higher amounts of Gram-negative Enterobacteriaceae, Klebsiella, and Bacteroides but anaerobic Gram-positive Bifidobacteria occurred significantly less in the NEC than the control group.
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18 |
28225489
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IL-1, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α, IFN-γ, and IL-17 expressions in the resected intestine samples and in isolated γδT cells were enhanced in NEC samples compared to the controls. γδT cells were less prevalent in NEC-derived intestinal tissues, but their TLR4/TLR9 expressions were significantly enhanced.The changed bacterial flora in preterm neonatal NEC patients led to an obvious inflammation of the intestines, which was accompanied by reductions of γδT cell localizations to the intestine and a shift of their surface expressions to TLR4 and TLR9.
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19 |
28225489
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IL-1, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α, IFN-γ, and IL-17 expressions in the resected intestine samples and in isolated γδT cells were enhanced in NEC samples compared to the controls. γδT cells were less prevalent in NEC-derived intestinal tissues, but their TLR4/TLR9 expressions were significantly enhanced.The changed bacterial flora in preterm neonatal NEC patients led to an obvious inflammation of the intestines, which was accompanied by reductions of γδT cell localizations to the intestine and a shift of their surface expressions to TLR4 and TLR9.
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20 |
26473437
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The following genes have been studied in populations of trauma patients: CD14, HMGB1, IFNG, IL1A, IL1B, IL1RN, IL4, IL6, IL8, IL10, IL17F, IL18, MBL2, MASP2, FCN2, TLR1, TLR2, TLR4, TLR9, TNF, LTA, GR, MYLK, NLRP3, PRDX6, RAGE, HSPA1B, HSPA1L, HSP90, SERPINE1, IRAK1, IRAK3, VEGFA, LY96, ANGPT2, LBP, MicroRNA, and mtDNA.
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21 |
25982946
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The production of interleukin 10 (IL-10), tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF) and interferon gamma (IFNG) cytokines was measured, and the expression of Toll-like receptors (TLR2, TLR4 and TLR9) was done in the blood samples and also in the THP1 cell line.
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22 |
25982946
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The production of interleukin 10 (IL-10), tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF) and interferon gamma (IFNG) cytokines was measured, and the expression of Toll-like receptors (TLR2, TLR4 and TLR9) was done in the blood samples and also in the THP1 cell line.
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23 |
25982946
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The production of interleukin 10 (IL-10), tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF) and interferon gamma (IFNG) cytokines was measured, and the expression of Toll-like receptors (TLR2, TLR4 and TLR9) was done in the blood samples and also in the THP1 cell line.
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24 |
25982946
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TLR4 and TLR9 were found to be highly expressed in patients with VL.
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25 |
25982946
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TLR4 and TLR9 were found to be highly expressed in patients with VL.
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26 |
25982946
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TLR4 and TLR9 were found to be highly expressed in patients with VL.
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27 |
25982946
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L. donovani increases the expression of TLR4 and TLR9 in patients with VL and TLR2 in THP1 cells, suggesting a TLRs relation in induction of a mixed cytokine response.
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28 |
25982946
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L. donovani increases the expression of TLR4 and TLR9 in patients with VL and TLR2 in THP1 cells, suggesting a TLRs relation in induction of a mixed cytokine response.
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29 |
25982946
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L. donovani increases the expression of TLR4 and TLR9 in patients with VL and TLR2 in THP1 cells, suggesting a TLRs relation in induction of a mixed cytokine response.
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30 |
25420916
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Borrelia burgdorferi, the bacterial agent of Lyme disease, induces the production of type I IFNs by human DCs through TLR7 and TLR9 signaling.
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31 |
25420916
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Production of IDO by mDC and pDC populations, present within human PBMCs, was concomitant with increased expression of the DC maturation markers, CD83 and CCR7.
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32 |
25420916
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The defects in IDO production and expression of CD83 and CCR7 could be restored by complementation of the mutant with lp36.
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33 |
25411767
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The results showed that PE patients exhibited significantly increased expression levels of the B‑cell receptor genes LYN, CD22, SYK, BTK, PTPRC and NFAM1, whereas expression levels of FYN, FCRL4 and LAX1 were significantly decreased compared to those of the control group.
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34 |
25411767
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Expression levels of T‑cell‑dependent B‑cell‑activation genes, including EMR2, TNFSF9, CD86, ICOSLG, CD37 and CD97, were significantly upregulated in PE patients, whereas SPN mRNA expression was significantly downregulated compared with those of the control group.
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35 |
25411767
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LILRA1 and TLR9 T cell‑independent B‑cell activation mRNAs were significantly upregulated in PE patients compared with those of the control group.
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36 |
25411767
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In addition, the expression levels of B‑cell‑activation regulator genes, including CR1, LILRB4 and VAV1, were significantly increased, whereas SLAMF7 expression levels were significantly decreased in PE patients compared with those of the control group.
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37 |
25411767
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Furthermore, the expression levels of B‑cell‑activation‑associated cytokine genes demonstrated a significant upregulation of LTA and IL10 and downregulation of L1A, IFNA5, IFNA6, IFNA8, IFNA14, IL2, IL13 and IFNG in PE patients compared to those of the control group.
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38 |
24776844
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Nineteen functional polymorphisms that alter the NFκB-mediated inflammatory response (TLR2 (rs3804099, rs11938228, rs1816702, rs4696480), TLR4 (rs5030728, rs1554973), TLR9 (rs187084, rs352139), LY96 (MD-2) (rs11465996), CD14 (rs2569190), MAP3K14 (NIK) (rs7222094)), TNF-α signaling (TNFA (TNF-α) (rs361525), TNFRSF1A (TNFR1) (rs4149570), TNFAIP3(A20) (rs6927172)) and other cytokines regulated by NFκB (IL1B (rs4848306), IL1RN (rs4251961), IL6 (rs10499563), IL17A (rs2275913), IFNG (rs2430561)) were associated with response to anti-TNF therapy among patients with CD, UC or both CD and UC (P ⩽ 0.05).
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39 |
24776844
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In addition, the cytokines IL-1β, IL-6 and IFN-γ may be potential targets for treating patients with IBD who do not respond to anti-TNF therapy.
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40 |
24469722
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The aim of the study was to find association of bovine brucellosis with 20 SNPs pertaining to bovine cytokine (IFNG, IFNGR1, IFNGR2, TNFA) and innate immunity (SLC11A1, TLR1, TLR4, and TLR9) genes using PCR-RFLP genotyping technique and it was observed that SLC11A1 (+1066 C/G), TLR1 (+1446 C/A), TLR1 (+1380 G/A), TLR4 (+10 C/T) and TLR4 (+399 C/T) loci were significantly (P≤0.05) associated with bovine brucellosis.
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41 |
24176007
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Potential association of pulmonary tuberculosis with genetic polymorphisms of toll-like receptor 9 and interferon-gamma in a Chinese population.
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42 |
23144737
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We have found that in addition to plasmacytoid dendritic cells, splenic red pulp macrophages (RPMs) can generate significant quantities of T1IFNs in response to P. chabaudi infection in a TLR9-, MYD88-, and IRF7-dependent manner.
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43 |
21199392
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For this purpose, serum concentration of interleukin 2 (IL2), interleukin 10 (IL10), interferon-gamma (IFNG), Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) and Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) were measured in blood samples obtained from F(2) piglets (n = 334) of a Duroc × Piétrain resource population (DUPI) after Mycoplasma hypopneumoniae (Mh), tetanus toxoid (TT) and Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV) vaccination at 6, 9 and 15 weeks of age.
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