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Gene Information

Gene symbol: TYMS

Gene name: thymidylate synthetase

HGNC ID: 12441

Synonyms: Tsase, TMS, HsT422

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 EGFR 1 hits
2 ERAL1 1 hits
3 ESR1 1 hits
4 IFNG 1 hits
5 IGF1 1 hits
6 IL1R1 1 hits
7 IL1RN 1 hits
8 MMP3 1 hits
9 SLC6A3 1 hits
10 UGT1A1 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 18068529 To determine ancestral allele in possible cancer-associated polymorphisms, DNA samples from 10 chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) were sequenced for alleles corresponding to 17 polymorphisms: 8 short tandem repeats [IL1RN (alias IL-1RA) variable number tandem repeat (VNTR); TYMS (previously TS) VNTR; AR CAG repeat; dinucleotide repeats of UGT1A1, IGF1, IFNG (alias IFN-gamma), ESR1 (alias ER-alpha), and EGFR] and 9 single nucleotide polymorphisms (MMP1-1607 1G/2G, MMP3-1171 5A/6A, OGG1 Ser326Cys, ALDH2 Gly487Lys, TP53 Arg72Pro, ABCG2 Gln141Lys, MGMT Leu84Phe, SOD2 Ala-9Val, and MTHFR Ala222Val).
2 18068529 Dinucleotide repeat polymorphisms of IGF1, IFNG, ESR1, and EGFR were shared by chimpanzees, but the length of repeats tended to be longer in humans than in chimpanzees.
3 18068529 Thus, all of the possible cancer-associated polymorphisms tested have human-specific alleles, and the ancestral allele is lost in three polymorphisms (IL1RN VNTR, UGT1A1 CA repeat, and MMP3-1171 5A/6A), suggesting a possible involvement of human-specific alleles in cancer susceptibility.