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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
15970527
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Meanwhile, after gammadelta T cells are activated, several other molecules such as CD69, CD16, 2B4, NKG2D also participate in inducing cytotoxicity of activated gammadelta T cells.
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2 |
16275895
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Bovine natural killer (NK) cells were recently identified by positive selection of a NK cell-activating receptor p46 (NKp46)+ CD3- lymphocyte population, which expresses CD25 and CD8 and lyses tumor cell lines following stimulation with recombinant interleukin-2.
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3 |
16275895
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In the current work, we characterize the cytotoxic/effector potential of a CD3(-)CD8(-)CD11b- population isolated through negative selection of bovine peripheral blood leukocytes.
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4 |
16275895
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This population is CD25(lo)CD62(hi) when isolated and becomes CD25hiCD62L(lo) following cytokine stimulation.
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5 |
16275895
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Activated bovine NK cells increase expression of granulysin, interferon-gamma, and perforin and have cytotoxic activity against human tumor cells and Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin-infected alveolar and monocyte-derived macrophages.
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6 |
16275895
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Expression of a bovine homologue of the CD56 neural adhesion molecule expressed by human NK cells was detected in mRNA from brain tissue but was not detected in peripheral blood mononuclear cells or purified NK cell mRNA.
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7 |
16275895
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Analysis of mRNA from nonstimulated peripheral blood NK cells demonstrates the constitutive expression of homologues of human NK receptors NKp46, CD244, and CD94 and the granule proteins granulysin and perforin.
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8 |
16275895
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Phorbol ester-stimulated CD8+ T cells also expressed CD244 and CD94, and CD4+ T cells expressed CD94.
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9 |
16275895
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Bovine natural killer (NK) cells were recently identified by positive selection of a NK cell-activating receptor p46 (NKp46)+ CD3- lymphocyte population, which expresses CD25 and CD8 and lyses tumor cell lines following stimulation with recombinant interleukin-2.
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10 |
16275895
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In the current work, we characterize the cytotoxic/effector potential of a CD3(-)CD8(-)CD11b- population isolated through negative selection of bovine peripheral blood leukocytes.
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11 |
16275895
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This population is CD25(lo)CD62(hi) when isolated and becomes CD25hiCD62L(lo) following cytokine stimulation.
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12 |
16275895
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Activated bovine NK cells increase expression of granulysin, interferon-gamma, and perforin and have cytotoxic activity against human tumor cells and Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin-infected alveolar and monocyte-derived macrophages.
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13 |
16275895
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Expression of a bovine homologue of the CD56 neural adhesion molecule expressed by human NK cells was detected in mRNA from brain tissue but was not detected in peripheral blood mononuclear cells or purified NK cell mRNA.
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14 |
16275895
|
Analysis of mRNA from nonstimulated peripheral blood NK cells demonstrates the constitutive expression of homologues of human NK receptors NKp46, CD244, and CD94 and the granule proteins granulysin and perforin.
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15 |
16275895
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Phorbol ester-stimulated CD8+ T cells also expressed CD244 and CD94, and CD4+ T cells expressed CD94.
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16 |
23467824
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By screening a series of peptides derived from the BTV16 VP2 protein and expressed as mannose-binding protein fusions, we determined that the linear epitopes recognized by the VP2-specific MAbs 3 G10 and 2B4 were located within the peptides 34EWSGHDVTEIPNRRMF49 and 540KNEDPYVKRTVKPIRA555, respectively.
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17 |
23467824
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To define the minimal region required for antibody binding within these peptide regions, a series of progressively shorter peptides were synthesized and evaluated for 3 G10 and 2B4 binding.
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18 |
23467824
|
This work defined the motifs 34EWSGHDVTEIPNRRMF49 and 543DPYVKRTVK555 as the minimal linear peptides required for 3 G10 and 2B4 binding, respectively.
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19 |
23467824
|
By screening a series of peptides derived from the BTV16 VP2 protein and expressed as mannose-binding protein fusions, we determined that the linear epitopes recognized by the VP2-specific MAbs 3 G10 and 2B4 were located within the peptides 34EWSGHDVTEIPNRRMF49 and 540KNEDPYVKRTVKPIRA555, respectively.
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20 |
23467824
|
To define the minimal region required for antibody binding within these peptide regions, a series of progressively shorter peptides were synthesized and evaluated for 3 G10 and 2B4 binding.
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21 |
23467824
|
This work defined the motifs 34EWSGHDVTEIPNRRMF49 and 543DPYVKRTVK555 as the minimal linear peptides required for 3 G10 and 2B4 binding, respectively.
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22 |
23467824
|
By screening a series of peptides derived from the BTV16 VP2 protein and expressed as mannose-binding protein fusions, we determined that the linear epitopes recognized by the VP2-specific MAbs 3 G10 and 2B4 were located within the peptides 34EWSGHDVTEIPNRRMF49 and 540KNEDPYVKRTVKPIRA555, respectively.
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23 |
23467824
|
To define the minimal region required for antibody binding within these peptide regions, a series of progressively shorter peptides were synthesized and evaluated for 3 G10 and 2B4 binding.
|
24 |
23467824
|
This work defined the motifs 34EWSGHDVTEIPNRRMF49 and 543DPYVKRTVK555 as the minimal linear peptides required for 3 G10 and 2B4 binding, respectively.
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25 |
24391639
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Here we studied the expression of eight different iRs by CD8 T cells of healthy humans, including CTLA-4, PD1, TIM3, LAG3, 2B4, BTLA, CD160, and KLRG1.
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26 |
24535711
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In this study, we characterized a population of human differentiated effector CD4(+) T cells that is defined by low levels of the interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-7 receptors (CD25(-)CD127(-)).
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27 |
24535711
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Notably, these CD25(-)CD127(-)CD4 T cells expressed effector markers such as CD244 and CD11b with low levels of CD27, contrasting with the memory phenotype dominating this population in healthy individuals.
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28 |
24535711
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These cells did not cycle in patients, nor did they secrete IL-10 or IL-17, but instead displayed cytotoxic features.
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29 |
24535711
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During neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer, we found that the increase in CD25(-)CD127(-) CD4(+) T cells correlated with tumor regression.
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30 |
25024391
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The effect of adjuvanting cancer vaccines with herpes simplex virus glycoprotein D on melanoma-driven CD8+ T cell exhaustion.
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31 |
25024391
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Two vaccines expressing CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell epitopes of melanoma-associated Ags (MAAs) by a chimpanzee-derived replication-defective AdC68 vector were compared in a mouse model of melanoma.
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32 |
25024391
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This effect was linked to reduced expression of 2B4, LAG-3, and programmed death-1 on tumor-infiltrating MAA-specific CD8(+) T cells elicited by the gD-adjuvanted vaccine, suggesting that CD8(+) T cells induced in presence of gD are less susceptible to tumor-driven exhaustion.
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33 |
25255144
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CD160-associated CD8 T-cell functional impairment is independent of PD-1 expression.
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34 |
25255144
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In the present study, we have evaluated the impact of the expression of co-inhibitory molecules such as 2B4, PD-1 and CD160 on the functions of CD8 T-cells specific to influenza, EBV and CMV.
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35 |
25255144
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We show that CD8 T-cell populations expressing CD160, but not PD-1, had reduced proliferation capacity and perforin expression, thus indicating that the functional impairment in CD160(+) CD8 T cells may be independent of PD-1 expression.
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36 |
25255144
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The blockade of CD160/CD160-ligand interaction restored CD8 T-cell proliferation capacity, and the extent of restoration directly correlated with the ex vivo proportion of CD160(+) CD8 T cells suggesting that CD160 negatively regulates TCR-mediated signaling.
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37 |
25255144
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Furthermore, CD160 expression was not up-regulated upon T-cell activation or proliferation as compared to PD-1.
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38 |
25255144
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Taken together, these results provide evidence that CD160-associated CD8 T-cell functional impairment is independent of PD-1 expression.
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39 |
25339663
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Lung Ag-specific CD8(+) T cells (T(CD8)) are impaired during acute viral lower respiratory infection by the inhibitory receptor programmed death-1 (PD-1).
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40 |
25339663
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A robust secondary effector lung TCD8 response was generated during reinfection, but these cells were more impaired and more highly expressed the inhibitory receptors PD-1, LAG-3, and 2B4 than primary T(CD8).
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41 |
25339663
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In vivo therapeutic PD-1 blockade during HMPV reinfection restored lung T(CD8) effector functions (i.e., degranulation and cytokine production) and enhanced viral clearance.
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42 |
25339663
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PD-1 also limited the protective efficacy of HMPV epitope-specific peptide vaccination and impaired lung T(CD8) during heterotypic influenza virus challenge infection.
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43 |
25883386
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Elevated Expression of CD160 and 2B4 Defines a Cytolytic HIV-Specific CD8+ T-Cell Population in Elite Controllers.
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44 |
25883386
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Here we assessed coexpression of PD-1, Lag-3, CD160, and 2B4 as a measure of T-cell exhaustion in a cohort of elite controllers and in chronic progressors.
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45 |
25883386
|
We found that elite controllers have a high proportion of potentially exhausted (PD1(+)CD160(+)2B4(+)) HIV-specific CD8(+) T cells that is comparable to the proportion in chronic progressors.
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46 |
25883386
|
However, elite controllers also harbor a population of HIV-specific CD160(+)2B4(+) CD8(+) T cells that correlates with cytolytic capacity, as measured by perforin expression, a population not commonly present in chronic progressors.
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47 |
25883386
|
We therefore propose that coexpression of CD160 and 2B4 delineates a population of cytolytic CD8(+) T cells important for the control of HIV.
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48 |
25883386
|
Elevated Expression of CD160 and 2B4 Defines a Cytolytic HIV-Specific CD8+ T-Cell Population in Elite Controllers.
|
49 |
25883386
|
Here we assessed coexpression of PD-1, Lag-3, CD160, and 2B4 as a measure of T-cell exhaustion in a cohort of elite controllers and in chronic progressors.
|
50 |
25883386
|
We found that elite controllers have a high proportion of potentially exhausted (PD1(+)CD160(+)2B4(+)) HIV-specific CD8(+) T cells that is comparable to the proportion in chronic progressors.
|
51 |
25883386
|
However, elite controllers also harbor a population of HIV-specific CD160(+)2B4(+) CD8(+) T cells that correlates with cytolytic capacity, as measured by perforin expression, a population not commonly present in chronic progressors.
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52 |
25883386
|
We therefore propose that coexpression of CD160 and 2B4 delineates a population of cytolytic CD8(+) T cells important for the control of HIV.
|
53 |
25883386
|
Elevated Expression of CD160 and 2B4 Defines a Cytolytic HIV-Specific CD8+ T-Cell Population in Elite Controllers.
|
54 |
25883386
|
Here we assessed coexpression of PD-1, Lag-3, CD160, and 2B4 as a measure of T-cell exhaustion in a cohort of elite controllers and in chronic progressors.
|
55 |
25883386
|
We found that elite controllers have a high proportion of potentially exhausted (PD1(+)CD160(+)2B4(+)) HIV-specific CD8(+) T cells that is comparable to the proportion in chronic progressors.
|
56 |
25883386
|
However, elite controllers also harbor a population of HIV-specific CD160(+)2B4(+) CD8(+) T cells that correlates with cytolytic capacity, as measured by perforin expression, a population not commonly present in chronic progressors.
|
57 |
25883386
|
We therefore propose that coexpression of CD160 and 2B4 delineates a population of cytolytic CD8(+) T cells important for the control of HIV.
|
58 |
25883386
|
Elevated Expression of CD160 and 2B4 Defines a Cytolytic HIV-Specific CD8+ T-Cell Population in Elite Controllers.
|
59 |
25883386
|
Here we assessed coexpression of PD-1, Lag-3, CD160, and 2B4 as a measure of T-cell exhaustion in a cohort of elite controllers and in chronic progressors.
|
60 |
25883386
|
We found that elite controllers have a high proportion of potentially exhausted (PD1(+)CD160(+)2B4(+)) HIV-specific CD8(+) T cells that is comparable to the proportion in chronic progressors.
|
61 |
25883386
|
However, elite controllers also harbor a population of HIV-specific CD160(+)2B4(+) CD8(+) T cells that correlates with cytolytic capacity, as measured by perforin expression, a population not commonly present in chronic progressors.
|
62 |
25883386
|
We therefore propose that coexpression of CD160 and 2B4 delineates a population of cytolytic CD8(+) T cells important for the control of HIV.
|
63 |
25883386
|
Elevated Expression of CD160 and 2B4 Defines a Cytolytic HIV-Specific CD8+ T-Cell Population in Elite Controllers.
|
64 |
25883386
|
Here we assessed coexpression of PD-1, Lag-3, CD160, and 2B4 as a measure of T-cell exhaustion in a cohort of elite controllers and in chronic progressors.
|
65 |
25883386
|
We found that elite controllers have a high proportion of potentially exhausted (PD1(+)CD160(+)2B4(+)) HIV-specific CD8(+) T cells that is comparable to the proportion in chronic progressors.
|
66 |
25883386
|
However, elite controllers also harbor a population of HIV-specific CD160(+)2B4(+) CD8(+) T cells that correlates with cytolytic capacity, as measured by perforin expression, a population not commonly present in chronic progressors.
|
67 |
25883386
|
We therefore propose that coexpression of CD160 and 2B4 delineates a population of cytolytic CD8(+) T cells important for the control of HIV.
|
68 |
26113847
|
As the co-regulatory receptors PD-1, Tim-3, and 2B4 have all been shown to be vital in regulating CD8(+) T cell function, we assessed their expression on CMV/EBV-specific CD8(+) T cells from patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) and healthy controls ex vivo and upon stimulation with virus-specific peptides in vitro.
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69 |
26113847
|
Total and CMV/EBV-specific CD8(+) T cells expressing PD-1, Tim-3, and 2B4 were highly enriched in patients with CHC compared to healthy individuals ex vivo.
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70 |
26113847
|
In vitro peptide stimulation further potentiated the differential co-regulatory receptor expression of PD-1, Tim-3, and 2B4, which then culminated in an enhanced functionality of CMV/EBV-specific CD8(+) T cells in CHC patients.
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71 |
26113847
|
Comprehensively analyzing plasma cytokines between the two cohorts, we observed that not only was IFNα-2a dominant among 21 other inflammatory mediators elevated in CHC patients but it also correlated with PD-1 and Tim-3 expressions ex vivo.
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72 |
26113847
|
As the co-regulatory receptors PD-1, Tim-3, and 2B4 have all been shown to be vital in regulating CD8(+) T cell function, we assessed their expression on CMV/EBV-specific CD8(+) T cells from patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) and healthy controls ex vivo and upon stimulation with virus-specific peptides in vitro.
|
73 |
26113847
|
Total and CMV/EBV-specific CD8(+) T cells expressing PD-1, Tim-3, and 2B4 were highly enriched in patients with CHC compared to healthy individuals ex vivo.
|
74 |
26113847
|
In vitro peptide stimulation further potentiated the differential co-regulatory receptor expression of PD-1, Tim-3, and 2B4, which then culminated in an enhanced functionality of CMV/EBV-specific CD8(+) T cells in CHC patients.
|
75 |
26113847
|
Comprehensively analyzing plasma cytokines between the two cohorts, we observed that not only was IFNα-2a dominant among 21 other inflammatory mediators elevated in CHC patients but it also correlated with PD-1 and Tim-3 expressions ex vivo.
|
76 |
26113847
|
As the co-regulatory receptors PD-1, Tim-3, and 2B4 have all been shown to be vital in regulating CD8(+) T cell function, we assessed their expression on CMV/EBV-specific CD8(+) T cells from patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) and healthy controls ex vivo and upon stimulation with virus-specific peptides in vitro.
|
77 |
26113847
|
Total and CMV/EBV-specific CD8(+) T cells expressing PD-1, Tim-3, and 2B4 were highly enriched in patients with CHC compared to healthy individuals ex vivo.
|
78 |
26113847
|
In vitro peptide stimulation further potentiated the differential co-regulatory receptor expression of PD-1, Tim-3, and 2B4, which then culminated in an enhanced functionality of CMV/EBV-specific CD8(+) T cells in CHC patients.
|
79 |
26113847
|
Comprehensively analyzing plasma cytokines between the two cohorts, we observed that not only was IFNα-2a dominant among 21 other inflammatory mediators elevated in CHC patients but it also correlated with PD-1 and Tim-3 expressions ex vivo.
|