Ignet
Search (e.g., vaccine, IFNG): Help
About
Home
Introduction
Statistics
Programs
Dignet
Gene
GenePair
BioSummarAI
Help & Docs
Documents
Help
FAQs
Links
Acknowledge
Disclaimer
Contact Us
UM Logo

UMMS Logo

UMMS Logo

Gene Information

Gene symbol: CDKN1A

Gene name: cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (p21, Cip1)

HGNC ID: 1784

Synonyms: P21, CIP1, WAF1, SDI1, CAP20, p21CIP1, p21Cip1/Waf1

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 AKT1 1 hits
2 BAX 1 hits
3 BCL2 1 hits
4 C1QBP 1 hits
5 CASP8 1 hits
6 CCDC25 1 hits
7 CD4 1 hits
8 CD8A 1 hits
9 CDH5 1 hits
10 CDK2 1 hits
11 CDK2AP2 1 hits
12 CDK4 1 hits
13 CDK5R1 1 hits
14 CDKN1B 1 hits
15 CDKN2A 1 hits
16 CDKN2C 1 hits
17 CFH 1 hits
18 CREB1 1 hits
19 DNALI1 1 hits
20 DNMT1 1 hits
21 E2F1 1 hits
22 FOS 1 hits
23 HAVCR2 1 hits
24 HLA-A 1 hits
25 HRAS 1 hits
26 IFNG 1 hits
27 IL1A 1 hits
28 IL1B 1 hits
29 INOC1 1 hits
30 JUN 1 hits
31 KLF2 1 hits
32 KRAS 1 hits
33 MAPK1 1 hits
34 MAPK3 1 hits
35 MAPK6 1 hits
36 MDM2 1 hits
37 MIRN29A 1 hits
38 MKI67 1 hits
39 MT2A 1 hits
40 MYC 1 hits
41 PAK3 1 hits
42 PLAU 1 hits
43 PRTN3 1 hits
44 PSMD9 1 hits
45 PTGES3 1 hits
46 PTK2B 1 hits
47 RHOBTB2 1 hits
48 SCARA3 1 hits
49 TCEAL1 1 hits
50 TNFRSF10A 1 hits
51 TNFRSF10B 1 hits
52 TNFRSF10D 1 hits
53 TNFSF10 1 hits
54 TP53 1 hits
55 TPPP3 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 2826614 The P-21 and P-32 viruses were highly immunogenic in both species.
2 7734422 Mutations in residue 61 of H-Ras p21 protein influence MHC class II presentation.
3 7734422 The H-Ras p21 protein with the 61L mutation (61L) was processed by syngeneic splenocytes and the epitope dependent on 61L was recognized as efficiently as the corresponding peptide by the T cell hybridoma specific for 61L.
4 7734422 Mutations in residue 61 of H-Ras p21 protein influence MHC class II presentation.
5 7734422 The H-Ras p21 protein with the 61L mutation (61L) was processed by syngeneic splenocytes and the epitope dependent on 61L was recognized as efficiently as the corresponding peptide by the T cell hybridoma specific for 61L.
6 7917234 Two vaccinia virus (VV) clones, denoted P20 and P21 were derived from the parental VV strain Praha.
7 9062357 The temporal synthesis of the P21 protein of Borrelia burgdorferi and the development of the humoral response to this antigen was assessed in infected mice. p21 is a member of the ospE-F gene family and its protein, P21, has been shown to be expressed by B. burgdorferi within infected mice but not by spirochetes cultured in vitro.
8 10022686 Correlation and prognostic significance of p53, p21WAF1/CIP1 and Ki-67 expression in patients with superficial bladder tumors treated with bacillus Calmette-Guerin intravesical therapy.
9 10379742 p53 mutations in bladder tumors inactivate the transactivation of the p21 and Bax genes, and have a predictive value for the clinical outcome after bacillus Calmette-Guerin therapy.
10 10379791 Intravesical bacillus calmette-guerin (BCG) as inducer of tumor-suppressing proteins p53 and p21 Waf1-Cip1 during treatment of superficial bladder cancer.
11 10627538 Monospecific rabbit polyclonal antibody produced to a glutathione S-transferase-9GL fusion protein specifically immunoprecipitated a 14-kDa protein from macrophage cell cultures infected with the ASFV isolate Malawi Lil-20/1 (MAL).
12 10627538 Time course analysis and viral DNA synthesis inhibitor experiments indicated that p14 was a late viral protein.
13 11023195 SP-LCL, which have an advantage over B95-8-transfected LCL in that they carry no risk of introducing a new infectious agent when used for vaccination, served as a permanent source for transfection with an episomal Epstein-Barr virus-based expression vector encoding the Ki-ras p21 oncogene carrying a point mutation at codon 12 (muRas) as a model tumor Ag.
14 11145652 We found that Ag-specific CD8(+) memory T cells contain high steady-state levels of Bcl-2, BAX:, IFN-gamma, and lung Kruppel-like factor (LKLF), and decreased levels of p21 and p27 mRNA.
15 11434724 In vitro tissue culture studies showed that finely ground clinoptilolite inhibits protein kinase B (c-Akt), induces expression of p21WAF1/CIP1 and p27KIP1 tumor suppressor proteins, and blocks cell growth in several cancer cell lines.
16 12083770 Two proteins with 21 (p21) and 23 kDa (p23) were detected in immunoblot with a serum from a chronic carrier patient, as the major products for HCcAg.
17 12083770 Both proteins, p21 and p23, produced by proteolytic processing in P. partoris, share the same N-terminal region and reacted with a monoclonal antibody towards the first 35 amino acids of HCcAg.
18 12083770 Two proteins with 21 (p21) and 23 kDa (p23) were detected in immunoblot with a serum from a chronic carrier patient, as the major products for HCcAg.
19 12083770 Both proteins, p21 and p23, produced by proteolytic processing in P. partoris, share the same N-terminal region and reacted with a monoclonal antibody towards the first 35 amino acids of HCcAg.
20 14520699 Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax activates cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21/Waf1/Cip1 expression through a p53-independent mechanism: Inhibition of cdk2.
21 14520699 Tax transfection resulted in enhanced expression of p21 protein in T and fibroblastoid cells.
22 14520699 Similarly, Tax-expressing cells have higher amounts of endogenous p21 protein and RNA.
23 14520699 However, neither Tax-negative, HTLV-1 transformed cells or HTLV-1-negative T cell lines had detectable levels of p21 protein and RNA.
24 14520699 CREB/ATF defective Tax mutant (M47) activated the p21 promoter significantly less efficiently.
25 14520699 Tax activated wild type (wt) p21 promoter in p53-negative Jurkat and p53-positive A301cells, irrespective of endogenous p53 status, and activated a mutant p21 promoter containing a p53 responsive element (p53RE) deletion as strongly as wt promoter.
26 14520699 Of importance, cdk2 activity was almost completely abolished in Tax-induced p21-expressing MT-2 cells, suggesting that Tax-induced p21 predominantly affects the activity of cdk2, a late G1 and S phase kinase.
27 14520699 Taken together, these findings suggest that HTLV-1 Tax activates p21/Waf1/Cip1, a cell growth inhibitor, in a p53-independent mechanism through CREB/ATF-related transcription factors, and inhibits cdk2.
28 14520699 Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax activates cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21/Waf1/Cip1 expression through a p53-independent mechanism: Inhibition of cdk2.
29 14520699 Tax transfection resulted in enhanced expression of p21 protein in T and fibroblastoid cells.
30 14520699 Similarly, Tax-expressing cells have higher amounts of endogenous p21 protein and RNA.
31 14520699 However, neither Tax-negative, HTLV-1 transformed cells or HTLV-1-negative T cell lines had detectable levels of p21 protein and RNA.
32 14520699 CREB/ATF defective Tax mutant (M47) activated the p21 promoter significantly less efficiently.
33 14520699 Tax activated wild type (wt) p21 promoter in p53-negative Jurkat and p53-positive A301cells, irrespective of endogenous p53 status, and activated a mutant p21 promoter containing a p53 responsive element (p53RE) deletion as strongly as wt promoter.
34 14520699 Of importance, cdk2 activity was almost completely abolished in Tax-induced p21-expressing MT-2 cells, suggesting that Tax-induced p21 predominantly affects the activity of cdk2, a late G1 and S phase kinase.
35 14520699 Taken together, these findings suggest that HTLV-1 Tax activates p21/Waf1/Cip1, a cell growth inhibitor, in a p53-independent mechanism through CREB/ATF-related transcription factors, and inhibits cdk2.
36 14520699 Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax activates cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21/Waf1/Cip1 expression through a p53-independent mechanism: Inhibition of cdk2.
37 14520699 Tax transfection resulted in enhanced expression of p21 protein in T and fibroblastoid cells.
38 14520699 Similarly, Tax-expressing cells have higher amounts of endogenous p21 protein and RNA.
39 14520699 However, neither Tax-negative, HTLV-1 transformed cells or HTLV-1-negative T cell lines had detectable levels of p21 protein and RNA.
40 14520699 CREB/ATF defective Tax mutant (M47) activated the p21 promoter significantly less efficiently.
41 14520699 Tax activated wild type (wt) p21 promoter in p53-negative Jurkat and p53-positive A301cells, irrespective of endogenous p53 status, and activated a mutant p21 promoter containing a p53 responsive element (p53RE) deletion as strongly as wt promoter.
42 14520699 Of importance, cdk2 activity was almost completely abolished in Tax-induced p21-expressing MT-2 cells, suggesting that Tax-induced p21 predominantly affects the activity of cdk2, a late G1 and S phase kinase.
43 14520699 Taken together, these findings suggest that HTLV-1 Tax activates p21/Waf1/Cip1, a cell growth inhibitor, in a p53-independent mechanism through CREB/ATF-related transcription factors, and inhibits cdk2.
44 14520699 Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax activates cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21/Waf1/Cip1 expression through a p53-independent mechanism: Inhibition of cdk2.
45 14520699 Tax transfection resulted in enhanced expression of p21 protein in T and fibroblastoid cells.
46 14520699 Similarly, Tax-expressing cells have higher amounts of endogenous p21 protein and RNA.
47 14520699 However, neither Tax-negative, HTLV-1 transformed cells or HTLV-1-negative T cell lines had detectable levels of p21 protein and RNA.
48 14520699 CREB/ATF defective Tax mutant (M47) activated the p21 promoter significantly less efficiently.
49 14520699 Tax activated wild type (wt) p21 promoter in p53-negative Jurkat and p53-positive A301cells, irrespective of endogenous p53 status, and activated a mutant p21 promoter containing a p53 responsive element (p53RE) deletion as strongly as wt promoter.
50 14520699 Of importance, cdk2 activity was almost completely abolished in Tax-induced p21-expressing MT-2 cells, suggesting that Tax-induced p21 predominantly affects the activity of cdk2, a late G1 and S phase kinase.
51 14520699 Taken together, these findings suggest that HTLV-1 Tax activates p21/Waf1/Cip1, a cell growth inhibitor, in a p53-independent mechanism through CREB/ATF-related transcription factors, and inhibits cdk2.
52 14520699 Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax activates cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21/Waf1/Cip1 expression through a p53-independent mechanism: Inhibition of cdk2.
53 14520699 Tax transfection resulted in enhanced expression of p21 protein in T and fibroblastoid cells.
54 14520699 Similarly, Tax-expressing cells have higher amounts of endogenous p21 protein and RNA.
55 14520699 However, neither Tax-negative, HTLV-1 transformed cells or HTLV-1-negative T cell lines had detectable levels of p21 protein and RNA.
56 14520699 CREB/ATF defective Tax mutant (M47) activated the p21 promoter significantly less efficiently.
57 14520699 Tax activated wild type (wt) p21 promoter in p53-negative Jurkat and p53-positive A301cells, irrespective of endogenous p53 status, and activated a mutant p21 promoter containing a p53 responsive element (p53RE) deletion as strongly as wt promoter.
58 14520699 Of importance, cdk2 activity was almost completely abolished in Tax-induced p21-expressing MT-2 cells, suggesting that Tax-induced p21 predominantly affects the activity of cdk2, a late G1 and S phase kinase.
59 14520699 Taken together, these findings suggest that HTLV-1 Tax activates p21/Waf1/Cip1, a cell growth inhibitor, in a p53-independent mechanism through CREB/ATF-related transcription factors, and inhibits cdk2.
60 14520699 Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax activates cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21/Waf1/Cip1 expression through a p53-independent mechanism: Inhibition of cdk2.
61 14520699 Tax transfection resulted in enhanced expression of p21 protein in T and fibroblastoid cells.
62 14520699 Similarly, Tax-expressing cells have higher amounts of endogenous p21 protein and RNA.
63 14520699 However, neither Tax-negative, HTLV-1 transformed cells or HTLV-1-negative T cell lines had detectable levels of p21 protein and RNA.
64 14520699 CREB/ATF defective Tax mutant (M47) activated the p21 promoter significantly less efficiently.
65 14520699 Tax activated wild type (wt) p21 promoter in p53-negative Jurkat and p53-positive A301cells, irrespective of endogenous p53 status, and activated a mutant p21 promoter containing a p53 responsive element (p53RE) deletion as strongly as wt promoter.
66 14520699 Of importance, cdk2 activity was almost completely abolished in Tax-induced p21-expressing MT-2 cells, suggesting that Tax-induced p21 predominantly affects the activity of cdk2, a late G1 and S phase kinase.
67 14520699 Taken together, these findings suggest that HTLV-1 Tax activates p21/Waf1/Cip1, a cell growth inhibitor, in a p53-independent mechanism through CREB/ATF-related transcription factors, and inhibits cdk2.
68 14520699 Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax activates cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21/Waf1/Cip1 expression through a p53-independent mechanism: Inhibition of cdk2.
69 14520699 Tax transfection resulted in enhanced expression of p21 protein in T and fibroblastoid cells.
70 14520699 Similarly, Tax-expressing cells have higher amounts of endogenous p21 protein and RNA.
71 14520699 However, neither Tax-negative, HTLV-1 transformed cells or HTLV-1-negative T cell lines had detectable levels of p21 protein and RNA.
72 14520699 CREB/ATF defective Tax mutant (M47) activated the p21 promoter significantly less efficiently.
73 14520699 Tax activated wild type (wt) p21 promoter in p53-negative Jurkat and p53-positive A301cells, irrespective of endogenous p53 status, and activated a mutant p21 promoter containing a p53 responsive element (p53RE) deletion as strongly as wt promoter.
74 14520699 Of importance, cdk2 activity was almost completely abolished in Tax-induced p21-expressing MT-2 cells, suggesting that Tax-induced p21 predominantly affects the activity of cdk2, a late G1 and S phase kinase.
75 14520699 Taken together, these findings suggest that HTLV-1 Tax activates p21/Waf1/Cip1, a cell growth inhibitor, in a p53-independent mechanism through CREB/ATF-related transcription factors, and inhibits cdk2.
76 14520699 Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax activates cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21/Waf1/Cip1 expression through a p53-independent mechanism: Inhibition of cdk2.
77 14520699 Tax transfection resulted in enhanced expression of p21 protein in T and fibroblastoid cells.
78 14520699 Similarly, Tax-expressing cells have higher amounts of endogenous p21 protein and RNA.
79 14520699 However, neither Tax-negative, HTLV-1 transformed cells or HTLV-1-negative T cell lines had detectable levels of p21 protein and RNA.
80 14520699 CREB/ATF defective Tax mutant (M47) activated the p21 promoter significantly less efficiently.
81 14520699 Tax activated wild type (wt) p21 promoter in p53-negative Jurkat and p53-positive A301cells, irrespective of endogenous p53 status, and activated a mutant p21 promoter containing a p53 responsive element (p53RE) deletion as strongly as wt promoter.
82 14520699 Of importance, cdk2 activity was almost completely abolished in Tax-induced p21-expressing MT-2 cells, suggesting that Tax-induced p21 predominantly affects the activity of cdk2, a late G1 and S phase kinase.
83 14520699 Taken together, these findings suggest that HTLV-1 Tax activates p21/Waf1/Cip1, a cell growth inhibitor, in a p53-independent mechanism through CREB/ATF-related transcription factors, and inhibits cdk2.
84 15128807 Deleting 15-aa residues (region V) from the C terminus of the OspE paralog P21 (a 20.7-kDa OspE-paralogous surface lipoprotein in the B. burgdorferi sensu stricto 297 strain) abolished factor H binding.
85 15128807 However, C-terminal peptides from OspE, P21, or OspEF-related protein P alone and the C-terminal deletion mutants of P21 inhibited factor H binding to OspE only partially when compared with full-length P21 or its N-terminal mutant.
86 15128807 Deleting 15-aa residues (region V) from the C terminus of the OspE paralog P21 (a 20.7-kDa OspE-paralogous surface lipoprotein in the B. burgdorferi sensu stricto 297 strain) abolished factor H binding.
87 15128807 However, C-terminal peptides from OspE, P21, or OspEF-related protein P alone and the C-terminal deletion mutants of P21 inhibited factor H binding to OspE only partially when compared with full-length P21 or its N-terminal mutant.
88 16488393 In addition, HCcAg was processed to produce two antigenic bands with 21 and 23kDa (P21 and P23, respectively) when expressed as a polypeptide with HCV E1 and E2 proteins.
89 17298856 Such responses to p1, p4, p14, p21, p28 and p29 were significantly higher in the eight infected patients and, with the exception of p14, these peptides differed from those found in three HIV-negative controls (p11, p14 and p27).
90 17298856 Peptides p1, p28 and p29 are major immunogenic epitopes.
91 17704944 The mucosal IgA in the intestinal secretions of CJ1-infected birds reacted significantly with peptides P16 and P21 indicating that the specificity of the mucosal response is different from the systemic response.
92 20863822 There was statistically significant upregulation of costimulatory molecules and maturation markers (CD86, CD83, CD80 and CL II) in DC loaded with cryotreated whole tumour cells compared to both control DC and DC matured with LPS (P < 0.001).
93 20863822 There was a significant increase in stimulatory cytokines gene expression (IL-2, IL-12, IL-15, IL-18 and IFN-γ).
94 20863822 The effect of different freezing temperature was equal. cDNA microarray analysis showed upregulation of interleukin 1 (IL-1) and cycline dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (CDKN1A (p21) and downregulation of Caspase 8 and BCL2.
95 22359217 Four chemicals reported to up-regulate E-cadherin were screened for their ability to counteract E6 repression of surface E-cadherin. 5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine (AzaDC), a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor, and Indole-3-carbinol (I3C), reported to increase E-cadherin through a p21(Waf1/Cip1)-dependent mechanism, had low cytotoxicity and increased or restored E-cadherin expression and adhesive function in HPV16 E6 expressing HCT116 cells.
96 22438246 Galectin-9 binding to Tim-3 renders activated human CD4+ T cells less susceptible to HIV-1 infection.
97 22438246 Galectin-9 (Gal-9) is a tandem repeat-type member of the galectin family and is a ligand for T-cell immunoglobulin mucin domain 3 (Tim-3), a type-I glycoprotein that is persistently expressed on dysfunctional T cells during chronic infection.
98 22438246 Here we show that soluble Gal-9 interacts with Tim-3 expressed on the surface of activated CD4(+) T cells and renders them less susceptible to HIV-1 infection and replication.
99 22438246 The Gal-9/Tim-3 interaction on activated CD4(+) T cells, leads to down-regulation of HIV-1 coreceptors and up-regulation of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21 (also known as cip-1 and waf-1).
100 22438246 These data demonstrate a novel mechanism for Gal-9/Tim-3 interactions to induce resistance of activated CD4(+) T cells to HIV-1 infection and suggest that Gal-9 may play a role in HIV-1 pathogenesis and could be used as a novel microbicide to prevent HIV-1 infection.
101 22997239 Dual suppression of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors CDKN2C and CDKN1A in human melanoma.
102 22997239 To identify downstream effectors of MAPK signaling that could be used as potential additional therapeutic targets for BRAF(V600E) inhibitors, we used hTERT/CDK4R24C/p53DD-immortalized primary human melanocytes genetically modified to ectopically express BRAF ( V600E ) or NRAS ( G12D ) and observed induction of the AP-1 transcription factor family member c-Jun.
103 22997239 Using a dominant negative approach, in vitro cell proliferation assays, western blots, and flow cytometry showed that MAPK signaling via BRAF(V600E) promotes melanoma cell proliferation at G1 through AP-1-mediated negative regulation of the INK4 family member, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2C (CDKN2C), and the CIP/KIP family member, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (CDKN1A).
104 22997239 These effects were antagonized by pharmacological inhibition of CDKN2C and CDKN1A targets CDK2 and CDK4 in vitro.
105 22997239 In contrast to BRAF ( V600E ) or NRAS ( G12D )-expressing melanocytes, melanoma cells have an inherent resistance to suppression of AP-1 activity by BRAF(V600E)- or MEK-inhibitors.
106 22997239 Dual suppression of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors CDKN2C and CDKN1A in human melanoma.
107 22997239 To identify downstream effectors of MAPK signaling that could be used as potential additional therapeutic targets for BRAF(V600E) inhibitors, we used hTERT/CDK4R24C/p53DD-immortalized primary human melanocytes genetically modified to ectopically express BRAF ( V600E ) or NRAS ( G12D ) and observed induction of the AP-1 transcription factor family member c-Jun.
108 22997239 Using a dominant negative approach, in vitro cell proliferation assays, western blots, and flow cytometry showed that MAPK signaling via BRAF(V600E) promotes melanoma cell proliferation at G1 through AP-1-mediated negative regulation of the INK4 family member, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2C (CDKN2C), and the CIP/KIP family member, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (CDKN1A).
109 22997239 These effects were antagonized by pharmacological inhibition of CDKN2C and CDKN1A targets CDK2 and CDK4 in vitro.
110 22997239 In contrast to BRAF ( V600E ) or NRAS ( G12D )-expressing melanocytes, melanoma cells have an inherent resistance to suppression of AP-1 activity by BRAF(V600E)- or MEK-inhibitors.
111 22997239 Dual suppression of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors CDKN2C and CDKN1A in human melanoma.
112 22997239 To identify downstream effectors of MAPK signaling that could be used as potential additional therapeutic targets for BRAF(V600E) inhibitors, we used hTERT/CDK4R24C/p53DD-immortalized primary human melanocytes genetically modified to ectopically express BRAF ( V600E ) or NRAS ( G12D ) and observed induction of the AP-1 transcription factor family member c-Jun.
113 22997239 Using a dominant negative approach, in vitro cell proliferation assays, western blots, and flow cytometry showed that MAPK signaling via BRAF(V600E) promotes melanoma cell proliferation at G1 through AP-1-mediated negative regulation of the INK4 family member, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2C (CDKN2C), and the CIP/KIP family member, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (CDKN1A).
114 22997239 These effects were antagonized by pharmacological inhibition of CDKN2C and CDKN1A targets CDK2 and CDK4 in vitro.
115 22997239 In contrast to BRAF ( V600E ) or NRAS ( G12D )-expressing melanocytes, melanoma cells have an inherent resistance to suppression of AP-1 activity by BRAF(V600E)- or MEK-inhibitors.
116 23687157 The CEL-im cell line has negative telomerase activity, and when compared with the primary passage 2 CEL cell counterpart, mRNA expression of tumor suppressor protein p53, mouse double minute 2 (Mdm2), cyclin dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor p21 (p21(WAF)), and CDK inhibitor p16 (p16(INK4)) were downregulated in the CEL-im cell line, whereas retinoblastoma (Rb), transcription factor E2F, member 1 (E2F-1), and alternative reading frame of p16(INK4) (ARF) were upregulated.
117 25706719 Interestingly, KWV enhanced neuronal differentiation and decreased NSC proliferation even in the presence of mitogens such as epidermal growth factor and fibroblast growth factor 2.
118 25706719 KWV treatment of NSCs reduced the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, increased mRNA expression levels of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21, down-regulated Notch/Hairy expression levels and up-regulated microRNA miR-9, miR-29a and miR-181a.
119 25797115 Induction of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by betulinic acid-rich fraction from Dillenia suffruticosa root in MCF-7 cells involved p53/p21 and mitochondrial signalling pathway.
120 26047480 EADs is postulated to induce cell cycle arrest that is p53- and p21-dependent based on the upregulated expression of p53 and p21 (P<0.05).
121 26047480 The expression of Bax was upregulated with downregulation of Bcl-2 following treatment with EADs.
122 26047480 The elevated Bax/Bcl-2 ratio and the depolarization of mitochondrial membrane potential suggest that EADs-induced apoptosis is mitochondria-dependent.
123 26047480 The expression of oxidative stress-related AKT, p-AKT, ERK, and p-ERK was downregulated with upregulation of JNK and p-JNK.
124 26047480 The data indicate that induction of oxidative-stress related apoptosis by EADs was mediated by inhibition of AKT and ERK, and activation of JNK.
125 26116734 A significant level of DNA damage in the cells from this mouse pointed to the role of the cell cycle checkpoint gene CDKN1a, or p21(cip1/waf1).
126 26340092 Negative Regulation of p21Waf1/Cip1 by Human INO80 Chromatin Remodeling Complex Is Implicated in Cell Cycle Phase G2/M Arrest and Abnormal Chromosome Stability.
127 26340092 Herein, based on gene expression profiles from the INO80 complex-knockdown in HeLa cells, we first demonstrate that INO80 complex negatively regulates the p21Waf1/Cip1 (p21) expression in a p53-mediated mechanism.
128 26340092 In chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and a sequential ChIP (Re-ChIP) assays, we determined that the INO80 complex and p53 can bind to the same promoter region of p21 gene (-2.2 kb and -1.0 kb upstream of the p21 promoter region), and p53 is required for the recruitment of the INO80 complex to the p21 promoter.
129 26340092 Interestingly, high expression of p21 was observed in most morphologically-changed cells, suggesting that negative regulation of p21 by INO80 complex might be implicated in maintaining the cell cycle process and chromosome stability.
130 26340092 Negative Regulation of p21Waf1/Cip1 by Human INO80 Chromatin Remodeling Complex Is Implicated in Cell Cycle Phase G2/M Arrest and Abnormal Chromosome Stability.
131 26340092 Herein, based on gene expression profiles from the INO80 complex-knockdown in HeLa cells, we first demonstrate that INO80 complex negatively regulates the p21Waf1/Cip1 (p21) expression in a p53-mediated mechanism.
132 26340092 In chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and a sequential ChIP (Re-ChIP) assays, we determined that the INO80 complex and p53 can bind to the same promoter region of p21 gene (-2.2 kb and -1.0 kb upstream of the p21 promoter region), and p53 is required for the recruitment of the INO80 complex to the p21 promoter.
133 26340092 Interestingly, high expression of p21 was observed in most morphologically-changed cells, suggesting that negative regulation of p21 by INO80 complex might be implicated in maintaining the cell cycle process and chromosome stability.
134 26349662 Interferon (IFN)-γ, present in the decidual tissue, contributes to maintenance of the dM phenotype and restricts HIV-1 infection by mechanisms involving the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21Cip1/Waf1.
135 26378933 In vitro analysis revealed a higher resistance to bortezomib possibly due to an altered gene expression profile caused by del(8)(p21) including genes such as TRAIL-R4, CCDC25, RHOBTB2, PTK2B, SCARA3, MYC, BCL2 and TP53.
136 26378933 Furthermore, while bortezomib sensitized MM cells without del(8)(p21) to TRAIL/APO2L mediated apoptosis, in cells with del(8)(p21) bortezomib failed to upregulate the pro-apoptotic death receptors TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2 which are located on the 8p21 region.
137 26378933 Also expressing higher levels of the decoy death receptor TRAIL-R4, these cells were largely resistant to TRAIL/APO2L mediated apoptosis.
138 26378933 In vitro analysis revealed a higher resistance to bortezomib possibly due to an altered gene expression profile caused by del(8)(p21) including genes such as TRAIL-R4, CCDC25, RHOBTB2, PTK2B, SCARA3, MYC, BCL2 and TP53.
139 26378933 Furthermore, while bortezomib sensitized MM cells without del(8)(p21) to TRAIL/APO2L mediated apoptosis, in cells with del(8)(p21) bortezomib failed to upregulate the pro-apoptotic death receptors TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2 which are located on the 8p21 region.
140 26378933 Also expressing higher levels of the decoy death receptor TRAIL-R4, these cells were largely resistant to TRAIL/APO2L mediated apoptosis.