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Gene Information

Gene symbol: DARC

Gene name: Duffy blood group, chemokine receptor

HGNC ID: 4035

Synonyms: CCBP1, GPD, Dfy, CD234

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 ABCA1 1 hits
2 B2M 1 hits
3 BTLA 1 hits
4 C8orf4 1 hits
5 CD160 1 hits
6 CD4 1 hits
7 CD40LG 1 hits
8 CD80 1 hits
9 CD86 1 hits
10 CD8A 1 hits
11 CFB 1 hits
12 DBP 1 hits
13 DEFA3 1 hits
14 DEFB103A 1 hits
15 DES 1 hits
16 ERVWE1 1 hits
17 F2 1 hits
18 F8 1 hits
19 FAS 1 hits
20 FASLG 1 hits
21 GNRH1 1 hits
22 HAVCR2 1 hits
23 HLA-A 1 hits
24 IER2 1 hits
25 IFNG 1 hits
26 IL10 1 hits
27 IL12A 1 hits
28 IL13 1 hits
29 IL17C 1 hits
30 IL18 1 hits
31 IL2 1 hits
32 IL21 1 hits
33 IL4 1 hits
34 IL6 1 hits
35 IL8 1 hits
36 MAP2K1IP1 1 hits
37 MUC1 1 hits
38 PDCD1 1 hits
39 PVRL1 1 hits
40 RECK 1 hits
41 RHD 1 hits
42 SAMSN1 1 hits
43 SLC25A16 1 hits
44 SP2 1 hits
45 TH1L 1 hits
46 THY1 1 hits
47 TNF 1 hits
48 TNFRSF14 1 hits
49 TNFRSF6B 1 hits
50 TNFSF14 1 hits
51 TNFSF15 1 hits
52 UBE2B 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 1319710 BALB/c mice, preimmunized with a protective dose of native herpes simplex virus type 1 glycoprotein D (ngD1) vaccine, were depleted of selected immunocyte populations in vivo using monoclonal antibodies directed at Thy1+, L3T4+, or Lyt2+ cells.
2 1561827 Animals treated with four weekly doses of liposome-formulated IL-2 (2.7 x 10(5) U kg-1 dose) overlapping two biweekly doses of an HSV-recombinant glycoprotein D (rgD) treatment demonstrated approximately 70% reduction in HSV-2 recurrent disease compared with placebo (p less than 0.005).
3 1652468 In order to enhance the immunogenicity of recombinant viral protein, herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) glycoprotein D (gD), we genetically created a fusion protein consisting of gD and human IL-2.
4 2164668 A fusion protein expression vector was constructed which contained the signal sequence and 27 amino acids of the Herpes simplex virus glycoprotein D (gD), followed by a factor VIII (fVIII) thrombin cleavage site and the mature tissue factor (TF) sequence.
5 2826591 We determined that recombinant interleukin 2 (rIL-2) administered in conjunction with herpes simplex virus (HSV) crude extract or recombinant glycoprotein D subunit vaccine enhances the protective effect of either antigen preparation against HSV type 2 genital infection in guinea pigs.
6 7910374 The microneme protein-1 (MP-1) of Plasmodium knowlesi and Plasmodium vivax facilitates merozoite invasion of the erythrocyte by binding to Duffy blood group antigens.
7 8046329 Plasmodium vivax and the related monkey malaria, P. knowlesi, require interaction with the Duffy blood group antigen, a receptor for a family of chemokines that includes interleukin 8, to invade human erythrocytes.
8 8282780 We have investigated the systemic anti-HIV antibody response in chimpanzees who were immunized with live vaccinia containing either the HIV envelope glycoprotein (gp160IIIB) or a control antigen (herpes simplex virus glycoprotein D) and then challenged with either a high dose (300,000 TCID50) or low dose (100 TCID50) of HIVIIIB.
9 8391739 Adjuvant-independent enhanced immune responses to recombinant herpes simplex virus type 1 glycoprotein D by fusion with biologically active interleukin-2.
10 8391739 A truncated herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 glycoprotein D (t-gD) gene was fused to the human interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene (t-gD-IL-2 gene) and introduced into mouse myeloma Sp2/0 cells.
11 8391739 However, when t-gD-IL-2 was co-administered with human albumin (HSA), the mouse anti-HSA antibody response was slightly enhanced.
12 8391739 Adjuvant-independent enhanced immune responses to recombinant herpes simplex virus type 1 glycoprotein D by fusion with biologically active interleukin-2.
13 8391739 A truncated herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 glycoprotein D (t-gD) gene was fused to the human interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene (t-gD-IL-2 gene) and introduced into mouse myeloma Sp2/0 cells.
14 8391739 However, when t-gD-IL-2 was co-administered with human albumin (HSA), the mouse anti-HSA antibody response was slightly enhanced.
15 9018066 Genes encoding glycoprotein D (gD) and the immediate-early protein ICP27 of HSV-1 were cloned and expressed in plasmid pYA292 (asd+) and subsequently placed into chi4550.
16 9178470 Bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1) glycoprotein D (gD), an envelope glycoprotein, engenders mucosal and systemic immunity protecting cattle from viral infection.
17 9346834 Here we review our recent results on the application of these polypeptides as biodegradable carriers for constructing synthetic immunogens/antigens with a well-known phenyl oxazolone hapten, peptide epitopes of epithelial mucin [MUCI] or herpes simplex virus [HSV 1] glycoprotein D.
18 9364679 Effect of IL-4 and IL-12 liposomal formulations on the induction of immune response to bovine herpesvirus type-1 glycoprotein D.
19 9364679 The authors examined, therefore, the immune responses elicited by systemic immunisation of mice with liposome formulations containing a truncated form of bovine herpesvirus type-1 glycoprotein D (tgD) together with IL-4 or IL-12.
20 9364679 Subcutaneous immunisation with liposomes containing tgD and IL-12 significantly enhanced the induction of antigen-specific cellular and humoral immune responses.
21 9364679 Effect of IL-4 and IL-12 liposomal formulations on the induction of immune response to bovine herpesvirus type-1 glycoprotein D.
22 9364679 The authors examined, therefore, the immune responses elicited by systemic immunisation of mice with liposome formulations containing a truncated form of bovine herpesvirus type-1 glycoprotein D (tgD) together with IL-4 or IL-12.
23 9364679 Subcutaneous immunisation with liposomes containing tgD and IL-12 significantly enhanced the induction of antigen-specific cellular and humoral immune responses.
24 9400605 To investigate the respective role of transduced cells in the induction of immune response following intramuscular inoculation of adenovirus-based vaccines, we generated several replication-defective adenoviruses expressing the glycoprotein D gene of pseudorabies virus under the control of four different promoters: major late promoter of adenovirus type 2, human cytomegalovirus immediate-early promoter/enhancer (CMV), Rous sarcoma virus-long terminal repeat promoter, and human desmin gene 5' regulatory region (DES).
25 9400982 Envelope glycoprotein D (gD) of pseudorabies virus (PRV) is essential for penetration but is not required for cell-to-cell spread.
26 9607003 The cfaB gene, coding for the CFA/I fimbrial adhesin of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), was cloned and expressed as a fusion peptide with the glycoprotein D (gD) from herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV) in the pRE4 eukaryotic expression vector, resulting in the recombinant plasmid pRECFA.
27 9847301 To identify B-cell epitopes in HCV E2, six murine monoclonal antibodies (MAbs), CET-1 to -6, specific for HCV E2 protein were generated by using recombinant proteins containing E2t (a C-terminally truncated domain of HCV E2 [amino acids 386 to 693] fused to human growth hormone and glycoprotein D).
28 9987163 A chimeric protein comprised of bovine herpesvirus type 1 glycoprotein D and bovine interleukin-6 is secreted by yeast and possesses biological activities of both molecules.
29 10501160 Intramuscular injection with DNA encoding the EHV-1 envelope glycoprotein D (gD) in a mammalian expression vector induced a specific antibody response detectable by two weeks and maintained through 23 weeks post injection.
30 10559338 We created expression plasmids that encoded several versions of glycoprotein D (gD) from bovine herpesvirus 1, including authentic membrane-anchored glycoprotein (pSLRSV.AgD), a secreted glycoprotein (pSLRSV.SgD), and an intracellular protein (pSLRSV.CgD).
31 10886404 A strong delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) reaction was induced in mice co-injected via the intradermal (i.d.) route with a eukaryotic expression plasmid encoding the CD80 molecule (pCD80) and a plasmid encoding the glycoprotein D of the HSV-2 (pgD).
32 10886404 Furthermore, when spleen cells from these mice were cultured in the presence of inactivated HSV, a significant increase in the expression of interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R) was observed in the CD4 subset compared with mice immunized only with pgD.
33 10886404 Analysis of cytokine synthesis at the single-cell level indicated that CD80 genes induce a significant increase in the number of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)-, IL-2- and IL-4-secreting cells in the spleen.
34 10886404 When a plasmid carrying the CD86 gene (pCD86) was co-injected via the i.m. route with the pgD plasmid, a small decrease in the number of IFN-gamma-secreting cells was observed.
35 10886404 This down-regulation of the immune response was also observed when eukaryotic expression cassettes for CD80 and for CD86 were co-administered with the pgD plasmid via the i.d. route.
36 11446744 The costimulatory pathway that includes CD80, CD86, CD28, and CTLA-4 plays a key role in regulating T cell activation and tolerance and is a promising therapeutic target.
37 11446744 We found that DeltaCD86 was able to inhibit the engagement of FcCTLA-4 but not of FcCD28 to CD80 and CD86 expressed on COS cells.
38 11446744 Coadministration of plasmid pDelta86 encoding for the extracellular domains of CD86 along with a plasmid encoding for the glycoprotein D (pgD) of herpes simplex virus-2 (a membrane-bound protein) by the im route in mice resulted in a strong inhibition of the cell-mediated immune response in the spleen and in draining lymph nodes.
39 11867028 In human recurrent herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections, the major effectors are CD4 and CD8 lymphocytes and T-helper 1 cytokines, interferon-in particular.
40 11867028 Glycoprotein D, B2-tegument proteins and proteins produced early in viral replication are stimulatory for CD4 and CD8 lymphocytes, respectively.
41 12225814 The effect of immunization with herpes simplex virus glycoprotein D fused with interleukin-2 against murine herpetic keratitis.
42 12381352 Salmonella harboring a plasmid encoding the IL-10 gene (SLIL10) was administered by the oral route together with Salmonella carrying a plasmid encoding the glycoprotein D or B (SLgD, SLgB) of Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2).
43 12469944 Degradation of Q. saponins resulted in some reduction of their capacity to elicit IgG1, IgG2a and IgG2b isotypes against the highly immunogenic envelope glycoprotein D (gD) from herpes simplex virus, type 1 (HSV-1).
44 12517965 The objective of this study was to test the ability of bovine CD154 to target a plasmid-encoded Ag to CD40-expressing APCs.
45 12517965 To achieve this, a plasmid coding for bovine CD154 fused to a truncated secreted form of bovine herpesvirus 1 glycoprotein D (tgD), pSLIAtgD-CD154, was constructed.
46 12517965 The chimeric tgD-CD154 was expressed in vitro in COS-7 cells and reacted with both glycoprotein D- and CD154-specific Abs.
47 12517965 The objective of this study was to test the ability of bovine CD154 to target a plasmid-encoded Ag to CD40-expressing APCs.
48 12517965 To achieve this, a plasmid coding for bovine CD154 fused to a truncated secreted form of bovine herpesvirus 1 glycoprotein D (tgD), pSLIAtgD-CD154, was constructed.
49 12517965 The chimeric tgD-CD154 was expressed in vitro in COS-7 cells and reacted with both glycoprotein D- and CD154-specific Abs.
50 12621087 BALB/c mice were immunized by three intramuscular inoculations of HSV-1 glycoprotein D (gD) DNA vaccine alone or in combination with a plasmid expressing mature IL-18 peptide.
51 12621087 Both the serum IgG2a/IgG1 ratio and T helper 1-type (Th1) cytokines [IL-2 and interferon (IFN)-gamma] were increased significantly by the co-injection of the IL-18 plasmid compared with the injection of gD DNA alone.
52 12621087 However, the production of IL-10 was inhibited by IL-18 plasmid co-injection.
53 12672521 The Plasmodium vivax Duffy binding protein (DBP) binds to the Duffy blood group antigen on the surface of erythrocytes and is essential for invasion.
54 12915561 Identification of novel immunodominant CD4+ Th1-type T-cell peptide epitopes from herpes simplex virus glycoprotein D that confer protective immunity.
55 12915561 Each of the four new immunodominant peptide epitopes generated strong CD4(+) Th1 T cells that were biologically active against HSV-1-infected bone marrow-derived dendritic cells.
56 12915561 Importantly, immunization of H-2(d) mice with the four newly identified CD4(+) Th1 peptide epitopes but not with four CD4(+) Th2 peptide epitopes induced a robust protective immunity against lethal ocular HSV-1 challenge.
57 14500468 The inserted epitope was displayed on the surface of the chimeric DraE protein as evidenced by immunofluorescence and was recognized by monoclonal antibodies to the target HSV glycoprotein D antigen.
58 14505899 A tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)-based vector was utilized for expression of a cytosolic form of the bovine herpesvirus type 1 (BHV-1) protein glycoprotein D (gDc).
59 14505924 The L.E.A.P.S. heteroconjugate vaccine antigen (JgD), composed of a T cell epitope from glycoprotein D (gD(8-23)) of herpes simplex virus (HSV) linked with a peptide sequence from beta-2-microglobulin (aa38-50), elicited protection against lethal intraperitoneal (IP) challenge and prevented disease signs in most, and limited disease progression, for the rest of BALB/c mice challenged in the epidermal abrasion-zosteriform spread mouse infection model.
60 15147576 Modulation of immune responses to bovine herpesvirus-1 in cattle by immunization with a DNA vaccine encoding glycoprotein D as a fusion protein with bovine CD154.
61 15147576 The objective of this study was to determine whether a DNA vaccine encoding bovine CD154 linked to a truncated version of bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1) glycoprotein D (tgD-CD154) induces enhanced tgD-specific immune responses in cattle.
62 15147576 In vitro characterization demonstrated that tgD and tgD-CD154 both bind to cultured bovine B cells, whereas only tgD-CD154 induces interleukin-4-dependent proliferation, suggesting that tgD-CD154 specifically binds the CD40 receptor and induces receptor signalling.
63 15147576 Modulation of immune responses to bovine herpesvirus-1 in cattle by immunization with a DNA vaccine encoding glycoprotein D as a fusion protein with bovine CD154.
64 15147576 The objective of this study was to determine whether a DNA vaccine encoding bovine CD154 linked to a truncated version of bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1) glycoprotein D (tgD-CD154) induces enhanced tgD-specific immune responses in cattle.
65 15147576 In vitro characterization demonstrated that tgD and tgD-CD154 both bind to cultured bovine B cells, whereas only tgD-CD154 induces interleukin-4-dependent proliferation, suggesting that tgD-CD154 specifically binds the CD40 receptor and induces receptor signalling.
66 15531043 Interleukin-12 redirects murine immune responses to soluble or aluminum phosphate adsorbed HSV-2 glycoprotein D towards Th1 and CD4+ CTL responses.
67 15531043 As administration of glycoprotein D subunit formulated with an aluminum-based adjuvant induces predominantly Th2-like immune responses, we sought to assess the ability of IL-12 to redirect anti-HSV immunity towards a Th1 response.
68 15531043 Spleen cells from mice immunized with gD and IL-12, and restimulated in vitro with HSV-2, developed into effector cells capable of secreting IFN-gamma and lysing HSV-2 infected targets, while those obtained from gD or gD/ALPO4 immunized mice did not express lytic activity.
69 15531043 Finally, adsorbing gD and IL-12 to AlPO4 decreased the optimal dose of IL-12 required to enhance gD immunogenicity and shift responses towards a Th1-like profile.
70 15531043 Interleukin-12 redirects murine immune responses to soluble or aluminum phosphate adsorbed HSV-2 glycoprotein D towards Th1 and CD4+ CTL responses.
71 15531043 As administration of glycoprotein D subunit formulated with an aluminum-based adjuvant induces predominantly Th2-like immune responses, we sought to assess the ability of IL-12 to redirect anti-HSV immunity towards a Th1 response.
72 15531043 Spleen cells from mice immunized with gD and IL-12, and restimulated in vitro with HSV-2, developed into effector cells capable of secreting IFN-gamma and lysing HSV-2 infected targets, while those obtained from gD or gD/ALPO4 immunized mice did not express lytic activity.
73 15531043 Finally, adsorbing gD and IL-12 to AlPO4 decreased the optimal dose of IL-12 required to enhance gD immunogenicity and shift responses towards a Th1-like profile.
74 15782496 [Enhancement of herpes simplex virus-1 glycoprotein-D DNA vaccine induced specific immune responses by coimmunization with interleukin-2 genetic adjuvant].
75 15797474 The envelope glycoprotein D of equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1 gD) has been shown in laboratory animal models to elicit protective immune responses against EHV-1 challenge, and hence is a potential vaccine antigen.
76 15814697 DcR3/TR6, a secreted protein belonging to the TNF receptor superfamily, interacts with lymphotoxin-like, exhibits inducible expression, and competes with herpes simplex virus glycoprotein D for herpes virus entrance mediator (LIGHT), Fas ligand (FasL), and TL1A, all members of the TNF superfamily.
77 15814697 Solid-phase TR6 can trigger reverse signaling of LIGHT and FasL expressed on T cells, and lead to T cell costimulation.
78 15814697 We demonstrated that mastocytoma P815 cells expressing surface TR6 (TR6-P815) effectively augmented the T cells response in vitro and ex vivo in terms of proliferation, as well as IL-2 and IFN-gamma secretion.
79 16154243 To optimize the efficiency of a Minimalistic Immunogenically Defined Gene Expression (MIDGE) vector, peptides containing proven (SV40 T-antigen and bovine herpesvirus-1 VP8) or putative (herpes simplex virus-1 VP22) nuclear localization signals (NLSs) were linked to a MIDGE vector encoding a truncated, secreted form of BHV-1 glycoprotein D (tgD) (MIDGE-tgD).
80 16292350 Earlier this laboratory constructed a herpes simplex virus 1 recombinant (R5111) that carries a IL13 ligand inserted into glycoprotein D and can enter cells via the IL13Ralpha2 receptor commonly expressed on the surface of malignant glioma cells.
81 16292350 In R5182 the insert consisted of a 23-residue sequence encoding the uPA binding domain for the urokinase plaminogen activator receptor (uPAR).
82 16427216 Nectin-1, also known as herpesvirus entry mediator C (HveC), is an alphaherpesvirus receptor that binds to virion glycoprotein D (gD).
83 16473414 The envelope glycoprotein D of EHV-1 (EHV-1 gD) is essential for virus infectivity and entry of virus into cells and is a potent inducer of virus-neutralizing antibody.
84 16762332 Epitope mapping of full-length glycoprotein D from HSV-2 reveals a novel CD4+ CTL epitope located at the transmembrane-cytoplasmic junction.
85 16817765 The present study was undertaken to examine the immunogenicity in mice of five CD4+ T cell epitope peptides (gD1-29, gD49-82, gD146-179, gD228-257, and gD332-358), recently identified from the HSV-1 glycoprotein D (gD), covalently linked to a palmitic acid moiety (lipopeptides) using the high-yielding chemoselective ligation method and delivered subcutaneously in free-adjuvant saline.
86 16817765 A cocktail of three highly immunogenic lipopeptides provoked maturation of dendritic cells, induced interferon gamma (IFN-gamma)-producing CD4+ T cells, and protected against both HSV- 1 and HSV-2 infections.
87 17177610 Coexpression of interleukin-2 enhances the immunization effect of a DNA vaccine expressing herpes simplex 1 glycoprotein D.
88 17177610 In this study, DNA vaccines consisting of vector IRES-gD expressing Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) glycoprotein D (gD) and vector IRES-gD-IL-2 coexpressing HSV-1 gD and interleukin-2 (IL-2), respectively, were constructed.
89 17177610 Coexpression of interleukin-2 enhances the immunization effect of a DNA vaccine expressing herpes simplex 1 glycoprotein D.
90 17177610 In this study, DNA vaccines consisting of vector IRES-gD expressing Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) glycoprotein D (gD) and vector IRES-gD-IL-2 coexpressing HSV-1 gD and interleukin-2 (IL-2), respectively, were constructed.
91 17950962 Oral DNA immunization between 55 and 83 dg with a truncated glycoprotein D (tgD)-encoding plasmid induced germinal centres in the draining lymph nodes and detectable tgD-specific serum antibody titers and/or IFNgamma-secreting cell responses in 16 of 24 (67%) fetuses.
92 18097044 HLA-A*0201-restricted CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocyte epitopes identified from herpes simplex virus glycoprotein D.
93 18097044 However, knowledge of gD-specific human T cell responses is limited to CD4+ T cell epitopes, with no CD8+ T cell epitopes identified to date.
94 18097044 In this study, we screened the HSV-1 gD amino acid sequence for HLA-A*0201-restricted epitopes using several predictive computational algorithms and identified 10 high probability CD8+ T cell epitopes.
95 18097044 Consistent with this, in 33 sequentially studied HLA-A*0201-positive, HSV-1-seropositive, and/or HSV-2-seropositive healthy individuals, the most frequent and robust CD8+ T cell responses, assessed by IFN-gamma ELISPOT, CD107a/b cytotoxic degranulation, and tetramer assays, were directed mainly against gD53-61, gD70-78, and gD278-286 epitopes.
96 18097044 Lastly, CD8+ T cell responses specific to gD53-61, gD70-78, and gD278-286 epitopes were induced in HLA-A*0201 transgenic mice following ocular or genital infection with either HSV-1 or HSV-2.
97 18193057 Interactions between the herpesvirus entry mediator (HVEM) and the B- and T-lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA) inhibit B and T cell activation.
98 18193057 HVEM-BTLA interactions are blocked by herpes simplex virus (HSV) glycoprotein D (gD) through binding of its N-terminal domain to the BTLA binding site of HVEM.
99 18193057 Overall, the studies demonstrate that targeting of antigen to the BTLA binding site of HVEM augments the immunogenicity of vaccines.
100 18243431 HSV-1 glycoprotein D (gD) interacts with HVEM and nectin-1 cell receptors to initiate virus entry.
101 18243431 These mutations were constructed with the intent of evaluating infection in vivo when virus enters by HVEM but not nectin-1 receptors and were based on prior reports demonstrating that purified gDA3C/Y38C protein binds to HVEM but not to nectin-1.
102 18243431 The resultant HSV-1 strain, KOS-gDA3C, had a single amino acid mutation at residue 3 and exhibited reduced entry into both HVEM and nectin-1 expressing cells.
103 18433948 A plasmid encoding a secreted truncated version of glycoprotein D (tgD) and tgD protein formulated with CpG oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) effectively primed the immune system of newborn lambs, whereas without CpG ODN the tgD protein was less effective.
104 18941251 Immunodominant epitopes in herpes simplex virus type 2 glycoprotein D are recognized by CD4 lymphocytes from both HSV-1 and HSV-2 seropositive subjects.
105 18941251 In human recurrent cutaneous herpes simplex, there is a sequential infiltrate of CD4 and then CD8 lymphocytes into lesions.
106 18941251 CD4 lymphocytes are the major producers of the key cytokine IFN-gamma in lesions.
107 19150640 We've shown, however, that chemically fixed, amended recombinant Pseudomonas fluorescens cells (ARCs), expressing soluble bovine IFN-gamma (BGI/ARCs), provide an effective production and delivery vehicle for highly active cytokine.
108 19150640 Adjuvant activity and immune-mediated protection was evaluated using recombinant, truncated glycoprotein-D (tgD) and a bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1) disease challenge.
109 19150640 Our initial dose-titration study showed that 100 microg of recombinant IFN-gamma in BGI/ARCs significantly increased both IgG1 and IgG2 tgD-specific antibody titres and IgG1/IgG2 ratios were significantly reduced with as little as 1.0 microg IFN-gamma.
110 19150640 Vaccine formulation studies, using 20 microg tgD/vaccine dose and 100 microg IFN-gamma delivered in BGI/ARCs, formulated in phosphate buffered saline (PBS), induced significantly increased antibody responses, following both primary and secondary immunization, and immune-mediated protection following a BHV-1 respiratory infection.
111 19150640 Surprisingly, co-delivering a single dose of BGI/ARCs with tgD protein in PBS had optimal adjuvant activity and the dose of IFN-gamma delivered was four-fold less than the dose previously shown to induce adverse systemic responses.
112 19501621 Cloning and expression of a truncated form of envelope glycoprotein D of Bovine herpesvirus type 5 in methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris.
113 20089796 In this report, we show that both topical ocular administration and topical intranasal administration of a mixture of immunodominant CD4(+) T-cell epitope peptides from herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) glycoprotein D (gD) emulsified with the CpG(2007) mucosal adjuvant are capable of inducing local (in conjunctiva) as well as systemic (in spleen) HSV-peptide-specific CD4(+) T-cell responses.
114 20089796 Interestingly, surgical closure of NLDs did not significantly alter local ocular mucosal CD4(+) T-cell responses induced following topical ocular immunization but did significantly enhance systemic CD4(+) T-cell responses (as measured by both T-cell proliferation and gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) production; P < 0.005).
115 20124097 A novel HLA (HLA-A*0201) transgenic rabbit model for preclinical evaluation of human CD8+ T cell epitope-based vaccines against ocular herpes.
116 20124097 We introduced a novel humanized HLA-A*0201 transgenic (HLA Tg) rabbit model to assess the protective efficacy of a human CD8(+) T cell epitope-based vaccine against primary ocular herpes infection and disease.
117 20124097 Each of the three immunodominant human CD8(+) T cell peptide epitopes from HSV-1 glycoprotein D (gD(53-61), gD(70-78), and gD(278-286)) were joined with a promiscuous human CD4(+) T cell peptide epitope (gD(49-82)) to construct three separate pairs of CD4-CD8 peptides.
118 20124097 Immunization induced HSV-gD(49-82)-specific CD4(+) T cells in draining lymph node (DLN); induced HLA-restricted HSV-gD(53-61), gD(70-78), and gD(278-286)-specific CD8(+) T cells in DLN, conjunctiva, and trigeminal ganglia and reduced HSV-1 replication in tears and corneal eye disease after ocular HSV-1 challenge.
119 20410485 Specifically, we tested a vaccine based on a replication-defective chimpanzee-derived adenovirus vector expressing the nucleoprotein (NP) of influenza A virus as a fusion protein with the HSV type 1 glycoprotein D, which through binding to the herpes virus entry mediator, blocks the immunoinhibitory herpes virus entry mediator B and T lymphocyte attenuator/CD160 pathways.
120 20410485 Our results show that the vaccine expressing a fusion protein of NP and glycoprotein D induces significantly higher NP-specific CD8(+) T cell responses in young and aged mice compared with the vaccine expressing NP only.
121 20410485 Specifically, we tested a vaccine based on a replication-defective chimpanzee-derived adenovirus vector expressing the nucleoprotein (NP) of influenza A virus as a fusion protein with the HSV type 1 glycoprotein D, which through binding to the herpes virus entry mediator, blocks the immunoinhibitory herpes virus entry mediator B and T lymphocyte attenuator/CD160 pathways.
122 20410485 Our results show that the vaccine expressing a fusion protein of NP and glycoprotein D induces significantly higher NP-specific CD8(+) T cell responses in young and aged mice compared with the vaccine expressing NP only.
123 20600501 Immunization of A/J or C57BL/6 mice with J-LEAPS heteroconjugates containing an epitope from the HSV-1 glycoprotein D (JgD) or an epitope from the HIV gag protein (JH) emulsified with Seppic ISA51 induced increased levels of IL-12p70 by day 3 and increased levels of interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) on days 10 and 24.
124 20600501 Interestingly, levels of IL-10, TNF-alpha, and IL-6 did not change.
125 20600501 Bone marrow (BM) cells became CD86 and CD11c positive within 48 h of treatment with JgD or JH.
126 20739505 Recombinant adenovirus or DNA vaccines encoding herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) glycoprotein D (gD) genetically fused to human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16) oncoproteins (E5, E6, and E7) induce antigen-specific CD8(+) T-cell responses and confer preventive resistance to transplantable murine tumor cells (TC-1 cells).
127 20739505 In the present report, we characterized some previously uncovered aspects concerning the induction of CD8(+) T-cell responses and the therapeutic anticancer effects achieved in C57BL/6 mice immunized with pgD-E7E6E5 previously challenged with TC-1 cells.
128 20739505 Concerning the characterization of the immune responses elicited in mice vaccinated with pgD-E7E6E5, we determined the effect of the CD4(+) T-cell requirement, longevity, and dose-dependent activation on the E7-specific CD8(+) T-cell responses.
129 20739505 Mice challenged with TC-1 cells and then immunized with three doses of pgD-E7E6E5 elicited CD8(+) T-cell responses, measured by intracellular gamma interferon (IFN-γ) and CD107a accumulation, to the three HPV-16 oncoproteins and displayed in vivo antigen-specific cytolytic activity, as demonstrated with carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester (CFSE)-labeled target cells pulsed with oligopeptides corresponding to the H-2D(b)-restricted immunodominant epitopes of the E7, E6, or E5 oncoprotein.
130 20739505 In addition, coadministration of pgD-E7E6E5 with DNA vectors encoding pGM-CSF or interleukin-12 (IL-12) enhanced the therapeutic antitumor effects for all mice challenged with TC-1 cells.
131 21185849 The results showed that the nanoparticles containing DNA vaccine pRSC-gD-IL-21 induced mice to generate higher levels of specific neutralizing antibody, sIgA in tears, and IFN-γ, IL-4 in serum, and to enhance the cytotoxicities of NK cells and splenocytes as well as splenocyte proliferative response to glycoprotein D compared with those of the control mice.
132 21204603 Immunization with DNA vaccine expressing herpes simplex virus type 1 gD and IL-21 protects against mouse herpes keratitis.
133 21204603 In this study, we developed a DNA vaccine expressing HSV-1 glycoprotein D (gD) and mouse interleukin-21(IL-21) and intramuscularly inoculated mice 3 times at 2-week intervals with a total of 300 ?
134 21587210 In contrast, the same type of vaccine expressing E7 fused to herpes simplex virus (HSV)-1 glycoprotein D (gD), an antagonist of the coinhibitory B- and T-lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA)/CD160-herpes virus entry mediator (HVEM) pathways, stimulates potent E7-specific CD8(+) T-cell responses, which can be augmented by repeated vaccination, resulting in initial regression of even large tumor masses in all mice with sustained regression in more than half of them.
135 22467654 In this study, UV-inactivated HSV1/2 and immunodominant HSV2 glycoprotein D peptides conjugated to the TLR2 agonist dipalmitoyl-S-glyceryl cysteine stimulated CD4 T lymphocyte IFN-γ responses within PBMCs or in coculture with monocyte-derived DCs.
136 22993162 We used the HSV-2 BAC clone to construct an HSV-2 glycoprotein D mutant (HSV2-gD27) with point mutations in amino acids 215, 222, and 223, which are critical for the interaction of gD with nectin-1.
137 23334700 Assessment of the immune responses to Treponema pallidum Gpd DNA vaccine adjuvanted with IL-2 and chitosan nanoparticles before and after Treponema pallidum challenge in rabbits.
138 23778305 Heifer calves were injected with either a construct of GnRH - bovine herpes virus 1 glycoprotein D (BHV1 gD; n=9) or saline (n=9) at 2, 6 and 13.5 weeks of age.
139 24098493 We show that a mixture of these codon-optimized ubiquitinated and non-ubiquitinated constructs encoding the same viral envelope protein, glycoprotein D, induced both B and T cell responses, and could protect against lethal viral challenge and reduce ganglionic latency.
140 24451331 Inclusion of the bovine neutrophil beta-defensin 3 with glycoprotein D of bovine herpesvirus 1 in a DNA vaccine modulates immune responses of mice and cattle.
141 24451331 As a strategy to enhance DNA vaccine immunity, a plasmid encoding the bovine neutrophil beta-defensin 3 (BNBD3) as a fusion with truncated glycoprotein D (tgD) and a mix of two plasmids encoding BNBD3 and tgD were tested in mice and cattle.
142 24451331 While the IgG and virus-neutralizing antibody levels were not affected, the number of IFN-γ-secreting cells was increased after BoHV-1 challenge, specifically the CD8(+) IFN-γ(+) T cells, including CD8(+) IFN-γ(+) CD25(+) CTLs.
143 24451331 Inclusion of the bovine neutrophil beta-defensin 3 with glycoprotein D of bovine herpesvirus 1 in a DNA vaccine modulates immune responses of mice and cattle.
144 24451331 As a strategy to enhance DNA vaccine immunity, a plasmid encoding the bovine neutrophil beta-defensin 3 (BNBD3) as a fusion with truncated glycoprotein D (tgD) and a mix of two plasmids encoding BNBD3 and tgD were tested in mice and cattle.
145 24451331 While the IgG and virus-neutralizing antibody levels were not affected, the number of IFN-γ-secreting cells was increased after BoHV-1 challenge, specifically the CD8(+) IFN-γ(+) T cells, including CD8(+) IFN-γ(+) CD25(+) CTLs.
146 24855352 The PAs were based on epitopes gB409-505 and gD301-309, selected from HSV envelope glycoprotein B (gB) and glycoprotein D (gD), that had their N-terminus modified with hydrophobic moieties containing two C18 hydrocarbon chains.
147 24855352 In particular, interleukin (IL)-23-, IL-6-, IL-8- or macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP)-2-, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-release increased considerably when cells were treated with the gB-micelles or gD-micelles compared with the production of the same cytokines when the stimulus was the single gB or gD peptide.
148 25024391 The effect of adjuvanting cancer vaccines with herpes simplex virus glycoprotein D on melanoma-driven CD8+ T cell exhaustion.
149 25024391 Two vaccines expressing CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell epitopes of melanoma-associated Ags (MAAs) by a chimpanzee-derived replication-defective AdC68 vector were compared in a mouse model of melanoma.
150 25024391 This effect was linked to reduced expression of 2B4, LAG-3, and programmed death-1 on tumor-infiltrating MAA-specific CD8(+) T cells elicited by the gD-adjuvanted vaccine, suggesting that CD8(+) T cells induced in presence of gD are less susceptible to tumor-driven exhaustion.
151 25359626 The viral envelope glycoprotein D from bovine herpesviruses 1 and 5 (BoHV-1 and -5), two important pathogens of cattle, is a major component of the virion and plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of herpesviruses.
152 25378352 Immunogenicity of a bovine herpesvirus 1 glycoprotein D DNA vaccine complexed with bovine neutrophil beta-defensin 3.
153 25378352 Protective efficacy against bovine herpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1) has been demonstrated to be induced by a plasmid encoding bovine neutrophil beta-defensin 3 (BNBD3) as a fusion construct with truncated glycoprotein D (tgD).
154 25378352 Immunogenicity of a bovine herpesvirus 1 glycoprotein D DNA vaccine complexed with bovine neutrophil beta-defensin 3.
155 25378352 Protective efficacy against bovine herpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1) has been demonstrated to be induced by a plasmid encoding bovine neutrophil beta-defensin 3 (BNBD3) as a fusion construct with truncated glycoprotein D (tgD).
156 25878105 Therapeutic immunization with a mixture of herpes simplex virus 1 glycoprotein D-derived “asymptomatic” human CD8+ T-cell epitopes decreases spontaneous ocular shedding in latently infected HLA transgenic rabbits: association with low frequency of local PD-1+ TIM-3+ CD8+ exhausted T cells.