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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
15057647
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In addition, immune augmentation with cytokines and growth factor transgenes, including the recently cloned proteins IL-23 and IL-24, were discussed, as was the use of antisense to TGFbeta2 to overcome tumor-associated immunosuppression.
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2 |
16543916
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Additionally, in vitro studies using human peripheral blood mononuclear cells indicate that mda-7/IL-24 has TH1 cytokine-like activity.
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3 |
16543916
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An in vitro subset analysis of splenocytes from vaccinated mice demonstrated a significant increase in the CD3(+)CD8(+) but not the CD3(+)CD4(+) cell population (P=0.019).
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4 |
19124723
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The recently described cytokines IL-19, IL-20, and IL-24 share structural homology with IL-10 and are therefore classified as members of the IL-10 family of cytokines.
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5 |
19124723
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Although it has long been speculated that signaling by their heterodimeric receptor complexes (IL-20R1/IL-20R2 and IL-22R/IL-20R2) influences immunological processes, the target cells for this group of cytokines are still unclear.
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6 |
19124723
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By generating a knockout mouse strain deficient for the common IL-20R beta-chain (IL-20R2), we show that IFN-gamma and IL-2 secretion is significantly elevated after stimulation of IL-20R2-/--deficient CD8 and CD4 T cells with Con A or anti-CD3/CD28 in vitro.
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7 |
19124723
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IL-10 secretion by activated IL-20R2-/- CD4 cells was diminished.
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8 |
19124723
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Consistent with our in vitro results, significantly more Ag-specific CD8 IFN-gamma+ and CD4 IFN-gamma+ T cells developed to locally applied DNA vaccines in IL-20R2-deficient mice.
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9 |
19124723
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Thus, IL-20R2 signaling directly regulates CD8 and CD4 T cell answers in vitro and in vivo.
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10 |
19124723
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For the first time, we provide evidence that IL-19, IL-20, and IL-24 are part of a signaling network that normally down-modulates T cell responses in mice.
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11 |
19124723
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The recently described cytokines IL-19, IL-20, and IL-24 share structural homology with IL-10 and are therefore classified as members of the IL-10 family of cytokines.
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12 |
19124723
|
Although it has long been speculated that signaling by their heterodimeric receptor complexes (IL-20R1/IL-20R2 and IL-22R/IL-20R2) influences immunological processes, the target cells for this group of cytokines are still unclear.
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13 |
19124723
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By generating a knockout mouse strain deficient for the common IL-20R beta-chain (IL-20R2), we show that IFN-gamma and IL-2 secretion is significantly elevated after stimulation of IL-20R2-/--deficient CD8 and CD4 T cells with Con A or anti-CD3/CD28 in vitro.
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14 |
19124723
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IL-10 secretion by activated IL-20R2-/- CD4 cells was diminished.
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15 |
19124723
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Consistent with our in vitro results, significantly more Ag-specific CD8 IFN-gamma+ and CD4 IFN-gamma+ T cells developed to locally applied DNA vaccines in IL-20R2-deficient mice.
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16 |
19124723
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Thus, IL-20R2 signaling directly regulates CD8 and CD4 T cell answers in vitro and in vivo.
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17 |
19124723
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For the first time, we provide evidence that IL-19, IL-20, and IL-24 are part of a signaling network that normally down-modulates T cell responses in mice.
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18 |
21394107
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Although in cancer patients, TAA-specific CD4+ and CD8+ cells are often present, they are not able to control tumor growth.
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19 |
21394107
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We tested in Her2/neu+ breast cancer and HPV-16 E6/E7+ cervical cancer mouse models, whether intratumoral expression of immunostimulatory proteins (ISPs), for example, recombinant antibodies (αCTLA-4, αCD137, αCD3), cyto/chemokines (IL-15, LIGHT, mda-7) and costimulatory ligands (CD80), through adenovirus(Ad)-mediated gene transfer would overcome resistance.
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20 |
25633979
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Our work aimed to test several hypotheses about genetic variants within the IL10-IL24 gene cluster that encodes interleukin (IL)-10, IL-19, IL-20 and IL-24.
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21 |
26225923
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Interleukin-24 (IL-24), a member of the IL-10 cytokine gene family, causes growth suppression and apoptosis in various solid tumor cells.
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22 |
26225923
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In addition, IL-24 expression could significantly induce apoptosis of the THP-1 cells.
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23 |
26225923
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Ad.RGD-IL-24 had a potent effect on the up-regulation of the expression of GRP78/Bip, GADD34 and Bax, down-regulation of the expression of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1, and induced the activation of Caspase-3, which may be responsible for its apoptosis-inducing effect on THP-1 cells.
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24 |
26225923
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Interleukin-24 (IL-24), a member of the IL-10 cytokine gene family, causes growth suppression and apoptosis in various solid tumor cells.
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25 |
26225923
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In addition, IL-24 expression could significantly induce apoptosis of the THP-1 cells.
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26 |
26225923
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Ad.RGD-IL-24 had a potent effect on the up-regulation of the expression of GRP78/Bip, GADD34 and Bax, down-regulation of the expression of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1, and induced the activation of Caspase-3, which may be responsible for its apoptosis-inducing effect on THP-1 cells.
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27 |
26225923
|
Interleukin-24 (IL-24), a member of the IL-10 cytokine gene family, causes growth suppression and apoptosis in various solid tumor cells.
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28 |
26225923
|
In addition, IL-24 expression could significantly induce apoptosis of the THP-1 cells.
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29 |
26225923
|
Ad.RGD-IL-24 had a potent effect on the up-regulation of the expression of GRP78/Bip, GADD34 and Bax, down-regulation of the expression of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1, and induced the activation of Caspase-3, which may be responsible for its apoptosis-inducing effect on THP-1 cells.
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30 |
26367324
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Interleukin-24 inhibits influenza A virus replication in vitro through induction of toll-like receptor 3 dependent apoptosis.
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31 |
26367324
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Recently, we have shown that interleukin-24 (IL-24) sensitizes tumor cells to toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) mediated apoptosis.
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32 |
26367324
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As influenza A virus stimulates the TLR3 receptor, we hypothesized that IL-24 might also exert an anti-viral effect.
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33 |
26367324
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The anti-viral effect of IL-24 correlated with caspase-3 activation and could be blocked by a pan-caspase inhibitor and by small interfering RNA (siRNA) directed towards TLR3.
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34 |
26367324
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Surprisingly, caspase-3 activation in influenza A virus/IL-24-stimulated cells correlated with the down-regulation of the B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) family member myeloid cell leukemia 1 (Mcl-1).
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35 |
26367324
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We conclude that IL-24 exerts an anti-viral role selectively purging virally infected cells by leading to a down-regulation of Mcl-1.
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36 |
26367324
|
Interleukin-24 inhibits influenza A virus replication in vitro through induction of toll-like receptor 3 dependent apoptosis.
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37 |
26367324
|
Recently, we have shown that interleukin-24 (IL-24) sensitizes tumor cells to toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) mediated apoptosis.
|
38 |
26367324
|
As influenza A virus stimulates the TLR3 receptor, we hypothesized that IL-24 might also exert an anti-viral effect.
|
39 |
26367324
|
The anti-viral effect of IL-24 correlated with caspase-3 activation and could be blocked by a pan-caspase inhibitor and by small interfering RNA (siRNA) directed towards TLR3.
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40 |
26367324
|
Surprisingly, caspase-3 activation in influenza A virus/IL-24-stimulated cells correlated with the down-regulation of the B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) family member myeloid cell leukemia 1 (Mcl-1).
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41 |
26367324
|
We conclude that IL-24 exerts an anti-viral role selectively purging virally infected cells by leading to a down-regulation of Mcl-1.
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42 |
26367324
|
Interleukin-24 inhibits influenza A virus replication in vitro through induction of toll-like receptor 3 dependent apoptosis.
|
43 |
26367324
|
Recently, we have shown that interleukin-24 (IL-24) sensitizes tumor cells to toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) mediated apoptosis.
|
44 |
26367324
|
As influenza A virus stimulates the TLR3 receptor, we hypothesized that IL-24 might also exert an anti-viral effect.
|
45 |
26367324
|
The anti-viral effect of IL-24 correlated with caspase-3 activation and could be blocked by a pan-caspase inhibitor and by small interfering RNA (siRNA) directed towards TLR3.
|
46 |
26367324
|
Surprisingly, caspase-3 activation in influenza A virus/IL-24-stimulated cells correlated with the down-regulation of the B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) family member myeloid cell leukemia 1 (Mcl-1).
|
47 |
26367324
|
We conclude that IL-24 exerts an anti-viral role selectively purging virally infected cells by leading to a down-regulation of Mcl-1.
|
48 |
26367324
|
Interleukin-24 inhibits influenza A virus replication in vitro through induction of toll-like receptor 3 dependent apoptosis.
|
49 |
26367324
|
Recently, we have shown that interleukin-24 (IL-24) sensitizes tumor cells to toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) mediated apoptosis.
|
50 |
26367324
|
As influenza A virus stimulates the TLR3 receptor, we hypothesized that IL-24 might also exert an anti-viral effect.
|
51 |
26367324
|
The anti-viral effect of IL-24 correlated with caspase-3 activation and could be blocked by a pan-caspase inhibitor and by small interfering RNA (siRNA) directed towards TLR3.
|
52 |
26367324
|
Surprisingly, caspase-3 activation in influenza A virus/IL-24-stimulated cells correlated with the down-regulation of the B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) family member myeloid cell leukemia 1 (Mcl-1).
|
53 |
26367324
|
We conclude that IL-24 exerts an anti-viral role selectively purging virally infected cells by leading to a down-regulation of Mcl-1.
|
54 |
26367324
|
Interleukin-24 inhibits influenza A virus replication in vitro through induction of toll-like receptor 3 dependent apoptosis.
|
55 |
26367324
|
Recently, we have shown that interleukin-24 (IL-24) sensitizes tumor cells to toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) mediated apoptosis.
|
56 |
26367324
|
As influenza A virus stimulates the TLR3 receptor, we hypothesized that IL-24 might also exert an anti-viral effect.
|
57 |
26367324
|
The anti-viral effect of IL-24 correlated with caspase-3 activation and could be blocked by a pan-caspase inhibitor and by small interfering RNA (siRNA) directed towards TLR3.
|
58 |
26367324
|
Surprisingly, caspase-3 activation in influenza A virus/IL-24-stimulated cells correlated with the down-regulation of the B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) family member myeloid cell leukemia 1 (Mcl-1).
|
59 |
26367324
|
We conclude that IL-24 exerts an anti-viral role selectively purging virally infected cells by leading to a down-regulation of Mcl-1.
|
60 |
26367324
|
Interleukin-24 inhibits influenza A virus replication in vitro through induction of toll-like receptor 3 dependent apoptosis.
|
61 |
26367324
|
Recently, we have shown that interleukin-24 (IL-24) sensitizes tumor cells to toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) mediated apoptosis.
|
62 |
26367324
|
As influenza A virus stimulates the TLR3 receptor, we hypothesized that IL-24 might also exert an anti-viral effect.
|
63 |
26367324
|
The anti-viral effect of IL-24 correlated with caspase-3 activation and could be blocked by a pan-caspase inhibitor and by small interfering RNA (siRNA) directed towards TLR3.
|
64 |
26367324
|
Surprisingly, caspase-3 activation in influenza A virus/IL-24-stimulated cells correlated with the down-regulation of the B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) family member myeloid cell leukemia 1 (Mcl-1).
|
65 |
26367324
|
We conclude that IL-24 exerts an anti-viral role selectively purging virally infected cells by leading to a down-regulation of Mcl-1.
|