# |
PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
11431355
|
Peptide-specific T-cell lines could be generated from two of the four peptides, p199-213 and p228-242, that also proliferated in response to PAP protein stimulation.
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2 |
11431355
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The ability of these two peptides to elicit PAP-specific Th responses suggests that they represent naturally processed PAP-specific MHC class II epitopes.
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3 |
12487060
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Another study examined this issue by studying prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) protein-loaded mature DCs injected intravenously, intradermally, and intralymphatically in prostate cancer patients [45].
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4 |
12487060
|
Regardless of route of administration, T cell responses were induced as measured by proliferation when PBMCs in vitro were stimulated with the PAP protein.
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5 |
12487060
|
A number of studies have demonstrated that maturation signals such as inflammatory cytokines and CD40 ligation lead to down-regulation of antigen processing and up-regulation of the chemokine receptor CCR7, which leads to homing to lymph nodes [46] as well as the MHC molecules, costimulatory molecules, and maturation markers [8,47,48].
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6 |
12487060
|
One study using CEA peptides and CEA RNA found that optimal T cell presentation occurs when peptides are loaded after maturation with CD40 ligand and when RNA is transfected before maturation with CD40 ligand [53].
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7 |
12487060
|
Many use DTH responses, but these may measure CD4 T cells instead of CD8 T cells.
|
8 |
12487060
|
Others have monitored the decrease in serum tumor markers such as PSA or CEA.
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9 |
12487060
|
Another study examined this issue by studying prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) protein-loaded mature DCs injected intravenously, intradermally, and intralymphatically in prostate cancer patients [45].
|
10 |
12487060
|
Regardless of route of administration, T cell responses were induced as measured by proliferation when PBMCs in vitro were stimulated with the PAP protein.
|
11 |
12487060
|
A number of studies have demonstrated that maturation signals such as inflammatory cytokines and CD40 ligation lead to down-regulation of antigen processing and up-regulation of the chemokine receptor CCR7, which leads to homing to lymph nodes [46] as well as the MHC molecules, costimulatory molecules, and maturation markers [8,47,48].
|
12 |
12487060
|
One study using CEA peptides and CEA RNA found that optimal T cell presentation occurs when peptides are loaded after maturation with CD40 ligand and when RNA is transfected before maturation with CD40 ligand [53].
|
13 |
12487060
|
Many use DTH responses, but these may measure CD4 T cells instead of CD8 T cells.
|
14 |
12487060
|
Others have monitored the decrease in serum tumor markers such as PSA or CEA.
|
15 |
24338683
|
An FDA-approved vaccine for the treatment of advanced prostate disease, PROVENGE® (sipuleucel-T), has been shown to prolong survival, however the precise sequence of the PAP protein responsible for the outcome is unknown.
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16 |
24338683
|
The PAP-114-128 epitope elicits CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cell-specific responses in C57BL/6 mice.
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