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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
12472671
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Proteasome subunit alpha type 3 (PSMA3), transcription factor EC (TFEC) isoform and BTK region clone 2f10-rpi were transiently upregulated.
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2 |
12472671
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Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase and CD63 antigen were upregulated for at least 24 h.
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3 |
12472671
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Neuronal apoptosis inhibitory protein (NAIP) and transforming growth factor-beta-induced 68 kDa protein were downregulated.
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4 |
12472671
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By comparing the expression of NAIP with that of other members of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) family and the Bcl-2 family, only NAIP was found to be strongly expressed in iDCs before stimulation by LPS.
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5 |
12472671
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Proteasome subunit alpha type 3 (PSMA3), transcription factor EC (TFEC) isoform and BTK region clone 2f10-rpi were transiently upregulated.
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6 |
12472671
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Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase and CD63 antigen were upregulated for at least 24 h.
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7 |
12472671
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Neuronal apoptosis inhibitory protein (NAIP) and transforming growth factor-beta-induced 68 kDa protein were downregulated.
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8 |
12472671
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By comparing the expression of NAIP with that of other members of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) family and the Bcl-2 family, only NAIP was found to be strongly expressed in iDCs before stimulation by LPS.
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9 |
16522788
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Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 2 (Nod2) pathways are known to interact with Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) and TLR4, which are pattern recognition receptors for Candida albicans.
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10 |
20533186
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The recruitment of NLRs, namely IPAF, NAIPs and NALPs, by various potentially harmful stimuli leads to the assembly of inflammasomes, multimeric caspase-activating complexes entailing the sensor NLR, intracellular adaptor proteins, and procaspase-1 and -5.
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11 |
20533186
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The caspase activation is necessarily required for the processing and secretion of proinflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-1b, IL-18, and IL-33.
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12 |
20610651
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CD8+ T cell responses following replication-defective adenovirus serotype 5 immunization are dependent on CD11c+ dendritic cells but show redundancy in their requirement of TLR and nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor signaling.
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13 |
20610651
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Among distinct DC subsets, eGFP expression was highest in CD11c(+)CD8(-)B220(-) with a lower frequency detected in CD11c(+)CD8(+)B220(-) and CD11c(+)B220(+) plasmacytoid DCs.
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14 |
20610651
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Furthermore, CD11c(+)CD8(+)B220(-) was the most potent DC subset for eliciting naive OT-I CD8 T cell proliferation.
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15 |
20610651
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Thus, pre-existing rAd5 immunity has a greater influence on CD8 compared with CD4 T cell responses.
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16 |
20610651
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In terms of how innate cytokines and signaling pathways influenced T cell immunity following rAd5 immunization, we show that the magnitude and quality of CD8 T cell responses are partially dependent on MyD88 but independent of IL-12, type I IFN, apoptosis-associated speck-like protein, nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3, and IL-1.
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17 |
20610651
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Taken together, these data demonstrate a critical role for CD11c(+) DCs for CD8 responses but striking redundancy for innate cytokines and signaling by TLR and nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor pathways.
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18 |
20610651
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CD8+ T cell responses following replication-defective adenovirus serotype 5 immunization are dependent on CD11c+ dendritic cells but show redundancy in their requirement of TLR and nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor signaling.
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19 |
20610651
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Among distinct DC subsets, eGFP expression was highest in CD11c(+)CD8(-)B220(-) with a lower frequency detected in CD11c(+)CD8(+)B220(-) and CD11c(+)B220(+) plasmacytoid DCs.
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20 |
20610651
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Furthermore, CD11c(+)CD8(+)B220(-) was the most potent DC subset for eliciting naive OT-I CD8 T cell proliferation.
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21 |
20610651
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Thus, pre-existing rAd5 immunity has a greater influence on CD8 compared with CD4 T cell responses.
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22 |
20610651
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In terms of how innate cytokines and signaling pathways influenced T cell immunity following rAd5 immunization, we show that the magnitude and quality of CD8 T cell responses are partially dependent on MyD88 but independent of IL-12, type I IFN, apoptosis-associated speck-like protein, nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3, and IL-1.
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23 |
20610651
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Taken together, these data demonstrate a critical role for CD11c(+) DCs for CD8 responses but striking redundancy for innate cytokines and signaling by TLR and nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor pathways.
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24 |
20610651
|
CD8+ T cell responses following replication-defective adenovirus serotype 5 immunization are dependent on CD11c+ dendritic cells but show redundancy in their requirement of TLR and nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor signaling.
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25 |
20610651
|
Among distinct DC subsets, eGFP expression was highest in CD11c(+)CD8(-)B220(-) with a lower frequency detected in CD11c(+)CD8(+)B220(-) and CD11c(+)B220(+) plasmacytoid DCs.
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26 |
20610651
|
Furthermore, CD11c(+)CD8(+)B220(-) was the most potent DC subset for eliciting naive OT-I CD8 T cell proliferation.
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27 |
20610651
|
Thus, pre-existing rAd5 immunity has a greater influence on CD8 compared with CD4 T cell responses.
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28 |
20610651
|
In terms of how innate cytokines and signaling pathways influenced T cell immunity following rAd5 immunization, we show that the magnitude and quality of CD8 T cell responses are partially dependent on MyD88 but independent of IL-12, type I IFN, apoptosis-associated speck-like protein, nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3, and IL-1.
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29 |
20610651
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Taken together, these data demonstrate a critical role for CD11c(+) DCs for CD8 responses but striking redundancy for innate cytokines and signaling by TLR and nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor pathways.
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30 |
20826612
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The concentrations of several chemoattractants for neutrophils (CXCL1, CXCL2, CXCL3, CXCL8, and C5a) increased in milk after challenge, and the highest increases followed challenge with the combination of MDP and LTA.
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31 |
20826612
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Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 2 (NOD2), a major sensor of MDP, was expressed (mRNA) in bovine mammary tissue and by bMEpC in culture.
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32 |
20826612
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The production of interleukin-8 (IL-8) following the stimulation of bMEpC by LTA and MDP was dependent on the activation of NF-κB.
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33 |
20826612
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LTA-induced IL-8 production did not depend on platelet-activating factor receptor (PAFR), as the PAFR antagonist WEB2086 was without effect.
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34 |
20826612
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Although the levels of expression of the inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and IL-1β were increased by LTA and MDP at the mRNA level, no protein could be detected in the bMEpC culture supernatant.
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35 |
20826612
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Overall, this study indicates that the TLR2 and NOD2 pathways could cooperate to trigger an innate immune response to S. aureus mastitis.
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36 |
21348819
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Pattern-recognition receptors, such as Toll-like receptors, retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like helicases and nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain(NOD)-like receptors, and their downstream signals have great potential as targets of therapeutics because they are involved in numerous diseases.
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37 |
21742006
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To determine what type of adjuvant can better enhance the immunogenicity of a Chlamydia vaccine, we formulated the recombinant major outer membrane protein (Ct-rMOMP) with several ligands for Toll-like receptors (TLR) and the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD) including Pam(2)CSK(4) (TLR2/TLR6), Poly (I:C) (TLR3), monophosphoryl lipid A (TLR4), flagellin (TLR5), imiquimod R837 (TLR7), imidazoquinoline R848 (TRL7/8), CpG-1826 (TLR9), M-Tri-(DAP) (NOD1/NOD2) and muramyldipeptide (NOD2).
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38 |
21742006
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As determined by the IgG2a/IgG1 ratio in the sera, mice immunized with Ct-rMOMP+Pam(2)CSK(4) showed a strong Th2 biased humoral immune response.
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39 |
21742006
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In addition, based on changes in body weight, weight of the lungs and number of IFU recovered from the lungs, the mice immunized with Ct-rMOMP+Pam(2)CSK(4), were better protected against the i.n. challenge than any group of mice immunized with Ct-rMOMP and the other adjuvants.
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40 |
21742006
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In conclusion, Pam(2)CSK(4) should be evaluated as a candidate adjuvant for a C. trachomatis vaccine.
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41 |
22323829
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Here, we show that expression of the TLR ligand flagellin within tumor cells constitutes an effective antitumor vaccination strategy that relies on simultaneous engagement of TLR5 and the Nod-like receptors (NLRs) NLRC4/NAIP5 (neuronal apoptosis inhibitory protein 5) by flagellin along with associative recognition of tumor antigen for optimal antigen presentation to T cells.
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42 |
22323829
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Although TLR5 signaling was critical for mediating rapid macrophage-dependent clearance of flagellin-expressing tumor cells in vivo, TLR5 and NLRC4/NAIP5 were equally important for priming antitumor CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells and suppressing tumor growth.
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43 |
22323829
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Vaccination with irradiated flagellin-expressing tumor cells prevented tumor development, and disrupting flagellin recognition by TLR5 or NLRC4/NAIP5 impaired protective immunization against an existing or subsequent tumor.
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44 |
22698878
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In the present review, we highlight recent advances in the innate immune recognition of and responses to RSV through PRRs, including toll-like receptors (TLRs), retinoic acid-inducible gene (RIG)-I-like receptors (RLRs), and nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors (NLRs).
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45 |
22855691
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Murabutide (MB) is a synthetic immunomodulator recognized by the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 2 (NOD2) receptor on mammalian cells.
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46 |
22986285
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NOD2 (Nucleotide binding oligomerization domain 2), an intracellular pathogen recognition sensor, attenuates two key putative host bacterial killing mechanisms: interfering the production of TNF-alpha and inducing resistance to apoptosis.
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47 |
23132491
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Intracellular signaling pathways leading to host cell inflammation and innate immunity to Chlamydia include those mediated by Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and nucleotide binding oligomerization domain 1 (Nod1) protein.
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48 |
23132491
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There is evidence that TLR3, TLR4, and, particularly, TLR2 are critical for Chlamydia-mediated host cell activation and pathology.
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49 |
23132491
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Using MOMP formed in pure protein micelles (proteosomes), we show the induction of TLR2-dependent interleukin-8 (IL-8) and IL-6 secretion in vitro, the involvement of TLR1 as a TLR2 coreceptor, and the activation of both NF-κB and mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase intracellular pathways.
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50 |
23194927
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The nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain proteins Nod1, Nod2 and Nlrx1 are cytoplasmic pathogen recognition receptors (PRRs) of the Nod-like receptor (NLR) family.
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51 |
23194927
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In this report, goldfish Nod1 (gfNod1), Nod2 (gfNod2) and Nlrx1 (gfNlrx1) genes were cloned and characterized.
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52 |
23467931
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Transcriptional profiling further supported the notion that the PGN- and Poly I:C-induced effects were mediated through binding to TLR2/nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 2 and TLR3/MDA5, respectively.
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53 |
24276957
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Receptors of the innate immune system including Toll like receptor 5, ICE protease activating factor, and neuronal apoptosis inhibitory protein 5 signal in response to bacterial flagellins.
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54 |
25596566
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Genetic studies have identified numerous factors that link vitamin D to malaria, including human leukocyte antigen genes, toll-like receptors, heme oxygenase-1, angiopoietin-2, cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4, nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptors, and Bcl-2.
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