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Gene Information

Gene symbol: POLE3

Gene name: polymerase (DNA directed), epsilon 3, accessory subunit

HGNC ID: 13546

Synonyms: CHRAC17, Ybl1, p17, CHARAC17

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 AKT1 1 hits
2 ARHGEF2 1 hits
3 B2M 1 hits
4 C2orf28 1 hits
5 CCDC91 1 hits
6 CCNH 1 hits
7 CD4 1 hits
8 CD40LG 1 hits
9 CD8A 1 hits
10 CDK2AP2 1 hits
11 DNAJC3 1 hits
12 DNALI1 1 hits
13 EDN1 1 hits
14 ENPEP 1 hits
15 EPHB2 1 hits
16 ERAP1 1 hits
17 ERG 1 hits
18 EXOSC3 1 hits
19 FLNB 1 hits
20 FOXP3 1 hits
21 GSTA1 1 hits
22 HLA-A 1 hits
23 HRBL 1 hits
24 IFNG 1 hits
25 IL2 1 hits
26 ITGAM 1 hits
27 ITGAX 1 hits
28 IV 1 hits
29 MRPL28 1 hits
30 NEU1 1 hits
31 NRSN1 1 hits
32 PDHB 1 hits
33 PI15 1 hits
34 PIK3CA 1 hits
35 PRR6 1 hits
36 PSMD9 1 hits
37 PTEN 1 hits
38 RORC 1 hits
39 SFRS1 1 hits
40 TCEAL1 1 hits
41 TLR2 1 hits
42 TLR6 1 hits
43 TP53 1 hits
44 TPR 1 hits
45 VHLL 1 hits
46 YME1L1 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 1456888 However, complete processing of p55 into p24, p17, p9 and p6 abolished particle formation.
2 1548743 The two most abundant variants of p24 and p17 represented at least 50% +/- 5% and 20% +/- 5% of their totals, respectively.
3 1548743 These data suggest heterogeneity in the virus population, with 50% of the total virus containing the most abundant forms of p17 and p24 and 20% of the virus containing the second most abundant forms.
4 1548743 The two most abundant variants of p24 and p17 represented at least 50% +/- 5% and 20% +/- 5% of their totals, respectively.
5 1548743 These data suggest heterogeneity in the virus population, with 50% of the total virus containing the most abundant forms of p17 and p24 and 20% of the virus containing the second most abundant forms.
6 1707948 The characteristics of a panel of anti-gp13 monoclonal antibodies (P28, P17, 14H7, 16E4 and 16H9) were assessed both in vivo and in vitro. 16E4 and P28 showed high levels of complement-mediated neutralization of virus, complement-mediated lysis of virus-infected target cells and passive protection of hamsters.
7 2094814 The protein was accumulated on the cell membranes suggesting that it had a myristylated N-terminus, and was cleaved by a recombinant virus specific protease with the formation of two proteins, p17 and p24 corresponding in molecular masses to mature gag proteins.
8 2257052 In the iscoms the HIV structural proteins MA p17, p55 and TM gp41 were identified; SU gp120 was present in only minute amounts in the virus lysate.
9 2257052 Major humoral responses were observed to the viral structural proteins MA p17, CA p24, p55, and also to TM gp41.
10 2257052 In the iscoms the HIV structural proteins MA p17, p55 and TM gp41 were identified; SU gp120 was present in only minute amounts in the virus lysate.
11 2257052 Major humoral responses were observed to the viral structural proteins MA p17, CA p24, p55, and also to TM gp41.
12 2479031 The latter contained functional reverse transcriptase as well as processed p24 and p17 gag polypeptides.
13 2536094 The vaccinia virus vectors induced appropriate HIV proteins (envelope glycoproteins gp160, gp120, and gp41 or gag proteins p55, p40, p24, and p17) in infected lymphoblastoid cell lines as demonstrated by radioimmunoprecipitation and syncytia formation with c8166 cells.
14 3166553 Sera from chimpanzees inoculated respectively with HTLV-III B, LAV, HTLV-III RF and brain tissue from an AIDS patient were analysed for neutralizing activity by two methods: a cell fusion inhibition test (CFI) using HTLV-III B infected cells as inoculum and CD4+ cells as target and a replication inhibition test (RIT) using cell-free HTLV-III B as well as HTLV-III RF as inoculum and also CD4+ cells as target.
15 3166553 All chimpanzees seroconverted for HTLV-III B antibodies within 2 months after inoculation and the ten sera included in the study recognized the HTLV-III B core proteins p17 and p24 and the transmembrane protein gp41 by immunoblotting.
16 7483805 Immunogenicity of the yeast recombinant p17/p24:Ty virus-like particles (p24-VLP) in healthy volunteers.
17 7521191 The second site of gp41 and also sites from p17 and p34 appeared to be immunorecessive.
18 8074930 Proteins expressed from pGEXcPk and pQ9cPk had a short oligopeptide tag termed Pk at their carboxy termini and either glutathione S-transferase (GST) or a small histidine (His) tag, respectively, at their N termini.
19 8074930 The genes for nef, endonuclease, p15, p17, p27, protease, Rev, reverse transcriptase (rt), tat, vif, vpr, and vpx of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV mac 251) were cloned and expressed as both GST-SIV-Pk and His-SIV-Pk proteins.
20 8074930 Antibodies to endonuclease, p15, p17, p27, rt, and vif were readily detected, antibodies against protease and vpx were present at much lower levels, but no antibodies were detected to nef, rev, tat, or vpr.
21 8074930 Proteins expressed from pGEXcPk and pQ9cPk had a short oligopeptide tag termed Pk at their carboxy termini and either glutathione S-transferase (GST) or a small histidine (His) tag, respectively, at their N termini.
22 8074930 The genes for nef, endonuclease, p15, p17, p27, protease, Rev, reverse transcriptase (rt), tat, vif, vpr, and vpx of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV mac 251) were cloned and expressed as both GST-SIV-Pk and His-SIV-Pk proteins.
23 8074930 Antibodies to endonuclease, p15, p17, p27, rt, and vif were readily detected, antibodies against protease and vpx were present at much lower levels, but no antibodies were detected to nef, rev, tat, or vpr.
24 8178558 In this way, immune complexes containing the p17, p27, vpr and vpx proteins of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) have been purified.
25 8267904 Immunization of human HIV-seronegative volunteers with recombinant p17/p24:Ty virus-like particles elicits HIV-1 p24-specific cellular and humoral immune responses.
26 8843231 Immunization with recombinant p17/p24:Ty virus-like particles in human immunodeficiency virus-infected persons.
27 8843231 In HIV-negative persons, immunization with HIV-1 p17/p24:Ty virus-like particles (p24-VLP) induced humoral and cellular immune responses to p24.
28 8843231 This construct was therefore studied as a potential immunotherapeutic agent with the objective of augmenting the immune response to p24 in a double-blind placebo-controlled trial involving 74 p24 antibody-positive, asymptomatic HIV-1-infected subjects with CD4 cell counts > 350/mm3.
29 8843231 Immunization with p24-VLP did not increase p24 antibody levels and had no effect on CD4 cell counts or virus load.
30 8843231 Immunization with recombinant p17/p24:Ty virus-like particles in human immunodeficiency virus-infected persons.
31 8843231 In HIV-negative persons, immunization with HIV-1 p17/p24:Ty virus-like particles (p24-VLP) induced humoral and cellular immune responses to p24.
32 8843231 This construct was therefore studied as a potential immunotherapeutic agent with the objective of augmenting the immune response to p24 in a double-blind placebo-controlled trial involving 74 p24 antibody-positive, asymptomatic HIV-1-infected subjects with CD4 cell counts > 350/mm3.
33 8843231 Immunization with p24-VLP did not increase p24 antibody levels and had no effect on CD4 cell counts or virus load.
34 8970472 Plasma levels of HIV-1 RNA, p24 antigen, antibodies to HIV-1 structural genes, beta-2 microglobulin, neopterin, and interferon-alpha were measured at four time points: (a) the last seronegative visit, (b) the first seropositive visit, (c) the visit closest to AIDS (or the corresponding visit for the non-RPs) and (d) 6 years after seroconversion (for non-RPs).
35 8970472 At the first seropositive visit, RPs had significantly higher concentrations of plasma HIV-1 RNA (p < 0.01) and prevalence of p24 antigenemia (p < 0.001) and significantly lower levels of antibodies to the HIV-1 gag proteins p17 and p24 (p < 0.01-0.001) compared with non-RPs.
36 8970472 Antibodies to p66 and gp120 were significantly different only at the visit closet to AIDS (p < 0.001), as were beta-2 microglobulin and interferon alpha.
37 9075480 Gag-specific immune responses after immunization with p17/p24:Ty virus-like particles in HIV type 1-seropositive individuals.
38 9075480 Gag-specific immune responses and changes in HIV-1 RNA levels were evaluated in eight HIV-1-infected persons, in order to assess the immunotherapeutic potential HIV-1 p17/p24: Ty virus-like particles (p24-VLP).
39 9075480 Three of four individuals who received either 500 or 1,000 micrograms of p24-VLP also showed proliferative responses to p17 or p24 (SI, 2.0-15.7).
40 9075480 Gag-specific immune responses after immunization with p17/p24:Ty virus-like particles in HIV type 1-seropositive individuals.
41 9075480 Gag-specific immune responses and changes in HIV-1 RNA levels were evaluated in eight HIV-1-infected persons, in order to assess the immunotherapeutic potential HIV-1 p17/p24: Ty virus-like particles (p24-VLP).
42 9075480 Three of four individuals who received either 500 or 1,000 micrograms of p24-VLP also showed proliferative responses to p17 or p24 (SI, 2.0-15.7).
43 9075480 Gag-specific immune responses after immunization with p17/p24:Ty virus-like particles in HIV type 1-seropositive individuals.
44 9075480 Gag-specific immune responses and changes in HIV-1 RNA levels were evaluated in eight HIV-1-infected persons, in order to assess the immunotherapeutic potential HIV-1 p17/p24: Ty virus-like particles (p24-VLP).
45 9075480 Three of four individuals who received either 500 or 1,000 micrograms of p24-VLP also showed proliferative responses to p17 or p24 (SI, 2.0-15.7).
46 9163458 The following interpretation criteria resulting in specificities of greater than 96% were recommended: for IgG WB, at least one band of p83/100, p58, p56, OspC, p21, and p17a for PKa2; at least two bands of p83/100, p58, p43, p39, p30, OspC, p21, p17, and p14 for PKo; and at least one band of p83/100, p39, OspC, p21, and p17b for PBi; for IgM WB, at least one band of p39, OspC, and p17a or a strong p41 band for PKa2; at least one band of p39, OspC, and p17 or a strong p41 band for PKo; and at least one band of p39 and OspC or a strong p41 band for PBi.
47 9459393 A pilot phase II study of the safety and immunogenicity of HIV p17/p24:VLP (p24-VLP) in asymptomatic HIV seropositive subjects.
48 9459393 Patients were followed for 16 weeks post vaccination and the main outcome assessments were CD4 and CD8 lymphocyte counts, p24 antigen and antibody, Ty antibody and quantitative viral cultures.
49 9607019 The data confirm the presence of virally encoded proteins p6, p7, pI15, p17, p24, p32, pI39Gag, gp41, pp55Gag, p66/51, Vpr, Vif and Nef.
50 10223338 Animals immunized with these gag particles produced high titer antibodies and Western blot analyses showed that anti-gag pr45 rabbit sera react with p17, p24 and p55 gag proteins of HIV-1.
51 10516057 We report the construction of recombinant vectors of two different serotypes of poliovirus-expressing simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) antigens and the intranasal and intravenous inoculations of four adult cynomolgus macaques with these poliovirus vectors expressing the SIV proteins p17(gag) and gp41(env).
52 11535326 Induction of cross clade reactive specific antibodies in mice by conjugates of HGP-30 (peptide analog of HIV-1(SF2) p17) and peptide segments of human beta-2-microglobulin or MHC II beta chain.
53 11535326 HGP-30, a 30 amino acid synthetic peptide homologous to a conserved region of HIV-1(SF2) p17 (aa86-115), has previously been shown to elicit both cellular and humoral immune responses when conjugated to KLH and adsorbed to alum.
54 11535326 Induction of cross clade reactive specific antibodies in mice by conjugates of HGP-30 (peptide analog of HIV-1(SF2) p17) and peptide segments of human beta-2-microglobulin or MHC II beta chain.
55 11535326 HGP-30, a 30 amino acid synthetic peptide homologous to a conserved region of HIV-1(SF2) p17 (aa86-115), has previously been shown to elicit both cellular and humoral immune responses when conjugated to KLH and adsorbed to alum.
56 11983261 It consists of a consensus clade A gag p24/p17 and a string of clade A-derived CTL epitopes.
57 12009290 Long-term follow-up: no effect of therapeutic vaccination with HIV-1 p17/p24:Ty virus-like particles on HIV-1 disease progression.
58 12009290 Long-term effects of therapeutic vaccination of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1-infected subjects with HIV-1 p17/p24:Ty virus-like particles (p24-VLP) on progression to AIDS, death, a CD4 cell count <or=200 cells/mm(3) and CD4 cell count decline were studied in a multicenter cohort study of 56 individuals who participated in a phase II double-blind placebo-controlled trial with p24-VLP in 1993.
59 12009290 Long-term follow-up: no effect of therapeutic vaccination with HIV-1 p17/p24:Ty virus-like particles on HIV-1 disease progression.
60 12009290 Long-term effects of therapeutic vaccination of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1-infected subjects with HIV-1 p17/p24:Ty virus-like particles (p24-VLP) on progression to AIDS, death, a CD4 cell count <or=200 cells/mm(3) and CD4 cell count decline were studied in a multicenter cohort study of 56 individuals who participated in a phase II double-blind placebo-controlled trial with p24-VLP in 1993.
61 12744856 To improve immune responses induced by DNA immunization, murine polyomavirus major capsid protein (VP1) pseudocapsids were complexed with a DNA plasmid encoding the p37 (p24 and p17) nucleocapsid proteins of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1).
62 12890627 Gross gene defects were not detected, but the state of replication incompetence was attributed to the presence of stop codons in the structural genes gag p17 and p24 and in pol RT, which emerged as a consequence of G-A hypermutation.
63 14641916 The V3-gp41, gp41 peptide and p17 and p24 peptides separately or in a cocktail were entrapped with or without MA729 as an immunoadjuvant in liposomes or ISCOMs.
64 14641916 T-cell supernatants contained high levels of IFN-gamma and IL-2.
65 15039533 The vaccines expressed a common immunogen, HIVA, which consists of consensus HIV-1 clade A Gag p24/p17 proteins fused to a string of clade A-derived epitopes recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs).
66 15383595 Ten epitopic regions were identified across p17, p24, and p2p7p1p6, and greater than two-thirds of targeted regions were directed at: TGTEELRSLYNTVATLY (p17, 35%); GPKEPFRDYVDRFFKTLRAEQATQDV (p24, 19%); and RGGKLDKWEKIRLRPGGKKHYMLKHL (p17, 15%).
67 15383595 Fine epitope mapping revealed that five of nine identified optimal Gag epitopes were novel: HLVWASREL, LVWASRELERF, LYNTVATLY, PFRDYVDRFF, and TLRAEQATQD, and were restricted by unique HLA-Cw*08, HLA-A*30/B*57, HLA-A*29/B*44, and HLA-Cw*03 alleles, respectively.
68 15839410 Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of P10- and P17-encoding genes of avian reovirus.
69 15839410 The P10 protein is a viroporin and induces cell fusion, whereas the biological function of P17 protein is completely unknown.
70 15839410 In this study, the nucleotide sequences of the P10- and P17-encoding genes from 17 field isolates and vaccine strains of ARV isolated over a 23-year period from distinct geographic locations were analyzed to define phylogenetic profiles and to study sequence variability and genetic evolution.
71 15839410 The P17-encoding gene showed higher sequence divergence than that of P10-encoding gene.
72 15839410 Comparison of P10 and P17 gene phylograms with those of S-class genes revealed distinct evolutionary patterns, indicating that P10 and P17 evolve in an independent manner.
73 15839410 The phylogenetic analysis of P10- and P17-encoding genes revealed that diversity within both genes is neither dependent of viral serotypes nor correlated with the disease states caused by avian reovirus.
74 15839410 Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of P10- and P17-encoding genes of avian reovirus.
75 15839410 The P10 protein is a viroporin and induces cell fusion, whereas the biological function of P17 protein is completely unknown.
76 15839410 In this study, the nucleotide sequences of the P10- and P17-encoding genes from 17 field isolates and vaccine strains of ARV isolated over a 23-year period from distinct geographic locations were analyzed to define phylogenetic profiles and to study sequence variability and genetic evolution.
77 15839410 The P17-encoding gene showed higher sequence divergence than that of P10-encoding gene.
78 15839410 Comparison of P10 and P17 gene phylograms with those of S-class genes revealed distinct evolutionary patterns, indicating that P10 and P17 evolve in an independent manner.
79 15839410 The phylogenetic analysis of P10- and P17-encoding genes revealed that diversity within both genes is neither dependent of viral serotypes nor correlated with the disease states caused by avian reovirus.
80 15839410 Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of P10- and P17-encoding genes of avian reovirus.
81 15839410 The P10 protein is a viroporin and induces cell fusion, whereas the biological function of P17 protein is completely unknown.
82 15839410 In this study, the nucleotide sequences of the P10- and P17-encoding genes from 17 field isolates and vaccine strains of ARV isolated over a 23-year period from distinct geographic locations were analyzed to define phylogenetic profiles and to study sequence variability and genetic evolution.
83 15839410 The P17-encoding gene showed higher sequence divergence than that of P10-encoding gene.
84 15839410 Comparison of P10 and P17 gene phylograms with those of S-class genes revealed distinct evolutionary patterns, indicating that P10 and P17 evolve in an independent manner.
85 15839410 The phylogenetic analysis of P10- and P17-encoding genes revealed that diversity within both genes is neither dependent of viral serotypes nor correlated with the disease states caused by avian reovirus.
86 15839410 Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of P10- and P17-encoding genes of avian reovirus.
87 15839410 The P10 protein is a viroporin and induces cell fusion, whereas the biological function of P17 protein is completely unknown.
88 15839410 In this study, the nucleotide sequences of the P10- and P17-encoding genes from 17 field isolates and vaccine strains of ARV isolated over a 23-year period from distinct geographic locations were analyzed to define phylogenetic profiles and to study sequence variability and genetic evolution.
89 15839410 The P17-encoding gene showed higher sequence divergence than that of P10-encoding gene.
90 15839410 Comparison of P10 and P17 gene phylograms with those of S-class genes revealed distinct evolutionary patterns, indicating that P10 and P17 evolve in an independent manner.
91 15839410 The phylogenetic analysis of P10- and P17-encoding genes revealed that diversity within both genes is neither dependent of viral serotypes nor correlated with the disease states caused by avian reovirus.
92 15839410 Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of P10- and P17-encoding genes of avian reovirus.
93 15839410 The P10 protein is a viroporin and induces cell fusion, whereas the biological function of P17 protein is completely unknown.
94 15839410 In this study, the nucleotide sequences of the P10- and P17-encoding genes from 17 field isolates and vaccine strains of ARV isolated over a 23-year period from distinct geographic locations were analyzed to define phylogenetic profiles and to study sequence variability and genetic evolution.
95 15839410 The P17-encoding gene showed higher sequence divergence than that of P10-encoding gene.
96 15839410 Comparison of P10 and P17 gene phylograms with those of S-class genes revealed distinct evolutionary patterns, indicating that P10 and P17 evolve in an independent manner.
97 15839410 The phylogenetic analysis of P10- and P17-encoding genes revealed that diversity within both genes is neither dependent of viral serotypes nor correlated with the disease states caused by avian reovirus.
98 15839410 Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of P10- and P17-encoding genes of avian reovirus.
99 15839410 The P10 protein is a viroporin and induces cell fusion, whereas the biological function of P17 protein is completely unknown.
100 15839410 In this study, the nucleotide sequences of the P10- and P17-encoding genes from 17 field isolates and vaccine strains of ARV isolated over a 23-year period from distinct geographic locations were analyzed to define phylogenetic profiles and to study sequence variability and genetic evolution.
101 15839410 The P17-encoding gene showed higher sequence divergence than that of P10-encoding gene.
102 15839410 Comparison of P10 and P17 gene phylograms with those of S-class genes revealed distinct evolutionary patterns, indicating that P10 and P17 evolve in an independent manner.
103 15839410 The phylogenetic analysis of P10- and P17-encoding genes revealed that diversity within both genes is neither dependent of viral serotypes nor correlated with the disease states caused by avian reovirus.
104 16176847 DNA- and modified virus Ankara (MVA)-vectored candidate vaccines expressing human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) clade A-derived p24/p17 gag fused to a string of HLA class I epitopes, called HIVA, were tested in phase I trials in healthy, HIV-1/2-uninfected adults in Oxford, United Kingdom.
105 16641265 A double-blind randomized phase I trial was conducted in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-negative subjects receiving vaccines vectored by plasmid DNA and modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA) expressing HIV-1 p24/p17 gag linked to a string of CD8(+) T-cell epitopes.
106 16641265 Using a highly sensitive and reproducible cultured IFN-gamma ELISPOT assay, positive responses mainly mediated by CD4(+) T cells were detected in eight out of eight vaccinees in the pTHr.HIVA-MVA.HIVA group and four out of eight vaccinees in the 2x MVA.HIVA group.
107 16817760 Preactivated cells expressed p17Rs and were highly susceptible to p17 stimulation, which triggered proinflammatory cytokines release and promoted CD4+ T cell survival and expansion.
108 16817760 Coculture of in vivo activated splenocytes with macrophages in the presence of p17 further increased their ability to produce IFN-gamma.
109 16817760 Preactivated cells expressed p17Rs and were highly susceptible to p17 stimulation, which triggered proinflammatory cytokines release and promoted CD4+ T cell survival and expansion.
110 16817760 Coculture of in vivo activated splenocytes with macrophages in the presence of p17 further increased their ability to produce IFN-gamma.
111 17013989 Virus-specific CD4+ T cells with IL-2-secreting and/or proliferative capacity are detected readily in HIV-1-infected long-term nonprogressors and rarely in persons with untreated progressive infection.
112 17013989 We determined the effect of vaccination with modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA) expressing HIV-1 gag p24/p17 (MVA.HIVA) on HIV-1-specific CD4+ T cell responses in 16 chronically infected, highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)-treated subjects using CD8-depleted IFN-gamma ELISPOT assays, intracellular cytokine staining assays for IL-2 and IFN-gamma, and a CFSE-based proliferation assay.
113 17013989 The frequencies of CD4+ T cells expressing IL-2 or IFN-gamma, alone or simultaneously, were also augmented.
114 17147504 In this study, we generated vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) glycoprotein (G) pseudotyped HIV-1-derived pseudovirions that contain a codonoptimized p17/p24 HIV-1 gag or the green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene as transgene.
115 17328232 The vaccination strategy consists of priming with a DNA vaccine made from HIV-1 clade A gag p24/p17 consensus sequence (pTHr.HIVA) then boosting with a MVA virus expressing HIVA (MVA.HIVA).
116 17553721 The injection of T0-p17 in the mouse dermis generated a strong p17-specific CD4+ T helper response preceding both p17-specific humoral and effector T cell responses.
117 18177249 Several HIV-1 CD8(+) T cell escape variants were identified within maternal plasma viral p17 and p24 sequences that were either not detected or did not persist in the plasma of their non-HLA-matched HIV-1-infected infants.
118 18177249 Viruses constructed with each of these mutations demonstrated reduced viral replication in vitro and reduced expression of p17 and p24 proteins compared with wild type.
119 18177249 Several HIV-1 CD8(+) T cell escape variants were identified within maternal plasma viral p17 and p24 sequences that were either not detected or did not persist in the plasma of their non-HLA-matched HIV-1-infected infants.
120 18177249 Viruses constructed with each of these mutations demonstrated reduced viral replication in vitro and reduced expression of p17 and p24 proteins compared with wild type.
121 18424710 High magnitude of Gag-specific PHPC, but not ELISPOT, responses significantly correlated with low plasma viremia, due to responses directed toward p17 and p15 subunits.
122 18424710 Only Gag p17-specific PHPC response significantly correlated with high CD4 counts.
123 18424710 Analysis of 20 additional PBMC samples from an independent cohort of chronically untreated HIV-1-infected individuals confirmed the correlation between Gag p17-specific PHPC response and either plasma viremia (inverse correlation) or CD4 counts (direct correlation).
124 18424710 High magnitude of Gag-specific PHPC, but not ELISPOT, responses significantly correlated with low plasma viremia, due to responses directed toward p17 and p15 subunits.
125 18424710 Only Gag p17-specific PHPC response significantly correlated with high CD4 counts.
126 18424710 Analysis of 20 additional PBMC samples from an independent cohort of chronically untreated HIV-1-infected individuals confirmed the correlation between Gag p17-specific PHPC response and either plasma viremia (inverse correlation) or CD4 counts (direct correlation).
127 18424710 High magnitude of Gag-specific PHPC, but not ELISPOT, responses significantly correlated with low plasma viremia, due to responses directed toward p17 and p15 subunits.
128 18424710 Only Gag p17-specific PHPC response significantly correlated with high CD4 counts.
129 18424710 Analysis of 20 additional PBMC samples from an independent cohort of chronically untreated HIV-1-infected individuals confirmed the correlation between Gag p17-specific PHPC response and either plasma viremia (inverse correlation) or CD4 counts (direct correlation).
130 18440674 Both vaccines, expressing HIV-1 subtype A gag p24/p17 and a string of CD8 T-cell epitopes (HIVA), were generally safe and well-tolerated.
131 18566377 Down-regulation of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T (Treg) cell function might be beneficial to enhance the immunogenicity of viral and tumor vaccines or to induce breakdown of immunotolerance.
132 18566377 In this study, we show that P17, a short synthetic peptide that inhibits TGF-beta1 and TGF-beta2 developed in our laboratory, is able to inhibit Treg activity in vitro and in vivo.
133 18566377 EG.7-OVA tumors, administration of P17 improved their proliferation, reduced the number of CD4+Foxp3+ T cells, and inhibited tumor growth.
134 19023406 We then apply our approach to a large, clinically-derived dataset of Gag p17 and p24 sequences from a multicenter cohort of 1144 HIV-infected individuals from British Columbia, Canada (predominantly HIV-1 clade B) and Durban, South Africa (predominantly HIV-1 clade C).
135 19412183 We show here that CTL immunodominance in regions of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group-associated antigen proteins p17 and p24 correlated with epitope abundance, which was strongly influenced by proteasomal digestion profiles, affinity for the transporter protein TAP, and trimming mediated by the endoplasmatic reticulum aminopeptidase ERAAP, and was moderately influenced by HLA affinity.
136 19585509 These vaccines employ novel immunogen HIVB-B*5101 derived from consensus HIV-1 clade B Gag p17 and p24 regions coupled to two Pol-derived B*5101-restricted epitopes, which are together with a third B*5101 epitope in Gag dominant in HIV-1-infected long-term non-progressing patients.
137 19647812 We have generated a recombinant influenza A virus with the HIV-1 p17(Gag) (rFlu-p17) gene inserted into the influenza virus neuraminidase (NA) gene.
138 19647812 Cloned p17-specific CD8+ T-cells were co-cultured with rFlu-p17 infected B-cells and produced IFN-gamma upon stimulation.
139 19647812 We have generated a recombinant influenza A virus with the HIV-1 p17(Gag) (rFlu-p17) gene inserted into the influenza virus neuraminidase (NA) gene.
140 19647812 Cloned p17-specific CD8+ T-cells were co-cultured with rFlu-p17 infected B-cells and produced IFN-gamma upon stimulation.
141 20850858 HIV-1 Gag p17 presented as virus-like particles on the E2 scaffold from Geobacillus stearothermophilus induces sustained humoral and cellular immune responses in the absence of IFNγ production by CD4+ T cells.
142 20850858 We have constructed stable virus-like particles displaying the HIV-1 Gag(p17) protein as an N-terminal fusion with an engineered protein domain from the Geobacillus stearothermophilus pyruvate dehydrogenase subunit E2.
143 20850858 HIV-1 Gag p17 presented as virus-like particles on the E2 scaffold from Geobacillus stearothermophilus induces sustained humoral and cellular immune responses in the absence of IFNγ production by CD4+ T cells.
144 20850858 We have constructed stable virus-like particles displaying the HIV-1 Gag(p17) protein as an N-terminal fusion with an engineered protein domain from the Geobacillus stearothermophilus pyruvate dehydrogenase subunit E2.
145 21128234 Ag-bearing liposomes engrafted with peptides that interact with CD11c/CD18 induce potent Ag-specific and antitumor immunity.
146 21128234 Dendritic cells (DCs) play key role in eliciting antigen (Ag)-specific immune responses, and crucial to this is the uptake of Ag via surface receptors including the heterodimeric integrin CD11c/CD18.
147 21128234 Here we report that CD11c/CD18-interacting peptides can be used as targeting moieties to deliver liposomal Ag to antigen presenting cells (APCs) and elicit Ag-specific and antitumor immunity.
148 21128234 Two peptides of sequence related to human ICAM-4 and previously reported to bind CD11c/CD18, and a 12-mer cyclic peptide previously identified by phage display to bind CD11c/CD18, were produced synthetically, and tested for their ability to target liposomal Ag.
149 21128234 Our results show that the three peptides, denoted as p17, p18 and p30, promote strong binding of liposomes to CD11c(+) and CD11b(+) cells in vitro and in vivo.
150 21128234 Vaccination of mice with Ag-bearing liposomes engrafted with the peptides, particularly p18 and p30, induced Ag-specific T cell priming and antibody production.
151 21128234 Importantly, the vaccination of C57BL/6 mice with syngeneic B16-OVA-derived plasma membrane vesicles (PMVs) engrafted with p18 and p30 peptide showed dramatic antitumor responses, inhibiting tumor growth/metastasis in both the lung and subcutaneous tumor models, with a high proportion of the mice apparently being "cured" of their tumors.
152 21128234 The engraftment of p18 and p30 peptides onto liposomes and PMVs, thus provides an effective means to target Ags to DCs in vivo, for the development of effective cancer vaccines and immunotherapies.
153 22983013 F4 is a fusion protein comprising HIV-1 antigens p17 and p24, reverse transcriptase and Nef.
154 23707169 A recombinant fusion protein (F4) consisting of HIV-1 p17, p24, reverse transcriptase (RT) and Nef, adjuvanted with AS01, induced strong and broad CD4(+) T cell responses in healthy volunteers.
155 23707169 Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were stimulated in vitro with p17, p24, RT and Nef peptide pools and analyzed by flow cytometry for expression of IL-2, IFN-γ, TNF-α and CD40L.
156 23707169 After in vitro stimulation with p17, p24 and RT antigen viral controllers had significantly more CD4(+) T cells co-expressing IL-2, IFN-γ and TNF-α than other HIV patient categories.
157 23707169 In contrast with viral controllers, triple cytokine producing CD4(+) T cells in vaccinees also expressed CD40L.
158 23707169 A recombinant fusion protein (F4) consisting of HIV-1 p17, p24, reverse transcriptase (RT) and Nef, adjuvanted with AS01, induced strong and broad CD4(+) T cell responses in healthy volunteers.
159 23707169 Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were stimulated in vitro with p17, p24, RT and Nef peptide pools and analyzed by flow cytometry for expression of IL-2, IFN-γ, TNF-α and CD40L.
160 23707169 After in vitro stimulation with p17, p24 and RT antigen viral controllers had significantly more CD4(+) T cells co-expressing IL-2, IFN-γ and TNF-α than other HIV patient categories.
161 23707169 In contrast with viral controllers, triple cytokine producing CD4(+) T cells in vaccinees also expressed CD40L.
162 23707169 A recombinant fusion protein (F4) consisting of HIV-1 p17, p24, reverse transcriptase (RT) and Nef, adjuvanted with AS01, induced strong and broad CD4(+) T cell responses in healthy volunteers.
163 23707169 Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were stimulated in vitro with p17, p24, RT and Nef peptide pools and analyzed by flow cytometry for expression of IL-2, IFN-γ, TNF-α and CD40L.
164 23707169 After in vitro stimulation with p17, p24 and RT antigen viral controllers had significantly more CD4(+) T cells co-expressing IL-2, IFN-γ and TNF-α than other HIV patient categories.
165 23707169 In contrast with viral controllers, triple cytokine producing CD4(+) T cells in vaccinees also expressed CD40L.
166 24482377 HIV-1 matrix protein p17 promotes lymphangiogenesis and activates the endothelin-1/endothelin B receptor axis.
167 26244501 Avian Reovirus Protein p17 Functions as a Nucleoporin Tpr Suppressor Leading to Activation of p53, p21 and PTEN and Inactivation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK Signaling Pathways.
168 26244501 Avian reovirus (ARV) protein p17 has been shown to regulate cell cycle and autophagy by activation of p53/PTEN pathway; nevertheless, it is still unclear how p53 and PTEN are activated by p17.
169 26244501 Here, we report for the first time that p17 functions as a nucleoporin Tpr suppressor that leads to p53 nuclear accumulation and consequently activates p53, p21, and PTEN.
170 26244501 In addition to upregulation of PTEN by activation of p53 pathway, this study also suggests that ARV protein p17 acts as a positive regulator of PTEN.
171 26244501 ARV p17 stabilizes PTEN by stimulating phosphorylation of cytoplasmic PTEN and by elevating Rak-PTEN association to prevent it from E3 ligase NEDD4-1 targeting.
172 26244501 To activate PTEN, p17 is able to promote β-arrestin-mediated PTEN translocation from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane via a Rock-1-dependent manner.
173 26244501 The accumulation of p53 in the nucleus induces the PTEN- and p21-mediated downregulation of cyclin D1 and CDK4.
174 26244501 Furthermore, Tpr and CDK4 knockdown increased virus production in contrast to depletion of p53, PTEN, and LC3 reducing virus yield.
175 26244501 Taken together, our data suggest that p17-mediated Tpr suppression positively regulates p53, PTEN, and p21 and negatively regulates PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK signaling pathways, both of which are beneficial for virus replication.
176 26244501 Avian Reovirus Protein p17 Functions as a Nucleoporin Tpr Suppressor Leading to Activation of p53, p21 and PTEN and Inactivation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK Signaling Pathways.
177 26244501 Avian reovirus (ARV) protein p17 has been shown to regulate cell cycle and autophagy by activation of p53/PTEN pathway; nevertheless, it is still unclear how p53 and PTEN are activated by p17.
178 26244501 Here, we report for the first time that p17 functions as a nucleoporin Tpr suppressor that leads to p53 nuclear accumulation and consequently activates p53, p21, and PTEN.
179 26244501 In addition to upregulation of PTEN by activation of p53 pathway, this study also suggests that ARV protein p17 acts as a positive regulator of PTEN.
180 26244501 ARV p17 stabilizes PTEN by stimulating phosphorylation of cytoplasmic PTEN and by elevating Rak-PTEN association to prevent it from E3 ligase NEDD4-1 targeting.
181 26244501 To activate PTEN, p17 is able to promote β-arrestin-mediated PTEN translocation from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane via a Rock-1-dependent manner.
182 26244501 The accumulation of p53 in the nucleus induces the PTEN- and p21-mediated downregulation of cyclin D1 and CDK4.
183 26244501 Furthermore, Tpr and CDK4 knockdown increased virus production in contrast to depletion of p53, PTEN, and LC3 reducing virus yield.
184 26244501 Taken together, our data suggest that p17-mediated Tpr suppression positively regulates p53, PTEN, and p21 and negatively regulates PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK signaling pathways, both of which are beneficial for virus replication.
185 26244501 Avian Reovirus Protein p17 Functions as a Nucleoporin Tpr Suppressor Leading to Activation of p53, p21 and PTEN and Inactivation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK Signaling Pathways.
186 26244501 Avian reovirus (ARV) protein p17 has been shown to regulate cell cycle and autophagy by activation of p53/PTEN pathway; nevertheless, it is still unclear how p53 and PTEN are activated by p17.
187 26244501 Here, we report for the first time that p17 functions as a nucleoporin Tpr suppressor that leads to p53 nuclear accumulation and consequently activates p53, p21, and PTEN.
188 26244501 In addition to upregulation of PTEN by activation of p53 pathway, this study also suggests that ARV protein p17 acts as a positive regulator of PTEN.
189 26244501 ARV p17 stabilizes PTEN by stimulating phosphorylation of cytoplasmic PTEN and by elevating Rak-PTEN association to prevent it from E3 ligase NEDD4-1 targeting.
190 26244501 To activate PTEN, p17 is able to promote β-arrestin-mediated PTEN translocation from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane via a Rock-1-dependent manner.
191 26244501 The accumulation of p53 in the nucleus induces the PTEN- and p21-mediated downregulation of cyclin D1 and CDK4.
192 26244501 Furthermore, Tpr and CDK4 knockdown increased virus production in contrast to depletion of p53, PTEN, and LC3 reducing virus yield.
193 26244501 Taken together, our data suggest that p17-mediated Tpr suppression positively regulates p53, PTEN, and p21 and negatively regulates PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK signaling pathways, both of which are beneficial for virus replication.
194 26244501 Avian Reovirus Protein p17 Functions as a Nucleoporin Tpr Suppressor Leading to Activation of p53, p21 and PTEN and Inactivation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK Signaling Pathways.
195 26244501 Avian reovirus (ARV) protein p17 has been shown to regulate cell cycle and autophagy by activation of p53/PTEN pathway; nevertheless, it is still unclear how p53 and PTEN are activated by p17.
196 26244501 Here, we report for the first time that p17 functions as a nucleoporin Tpr suppressor that leads to p53 nuclear accumulation and consequently activates p53, p21, and PTEN.
197 26244501 In addition to upregulation of PTEN by activation of p53 pathway, this study also suggests that ARV protein p17 acts as a positive regulator of PTEN.
198 26244501 ARV p17 stabilizes PTEN by stimulating phosphorylation of cytoplasmic PTEN and by elevating Rak-PTEN association to prevent it from E3 ligase NEDD4-1 targeting.
199 26244501 To activate PTEN, p17 is able to promote β-arrestin-mediated PTEN translocation from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane via a Rock-1-dependent manner.
200 26244501 The accumulation of p53 in the nucleus induces the PTEN- and p21-mediated downregulation of cyclin D1 and CDK4.
201 26244501 Furthermore, Tpr and CDK4 knockdown increased virus production in contrast to depletion of p53, PTEN, and LC3 reducing virus yield.
202 26244501 Taken together, our data suggest that p17-mediated Tpr suppression positively regulates p53, PTEN, and p21 and negatively regulates PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK signaling pathways, both of which are beneficial for virus replication.
203 26244501 Avian Reovirus Protein p17 Functions as a Nucleoporin Tpr Suppressor Leading to Activation of p53, p21 and PTEN and Inactivation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK Signaling Pathways.
204 26244501 Avian reovirus (ARV) protein p17 has been shown to regulate cell cycle and autophagy by activation of p53/PTEN pathway; nevertheless, it is still unclear how p53 and PTEN are activated by p17.
205 26244501 Here, we report for the first time that p17 functions as a nucleoporin Tpr suppressor that leads to p53 nuclear accumulation and consequently activates p53, p21, and PTEN.
206 26244501 In addition to upregulation of PTEN by activation of p53 pathway, this study also suggests that ARV protein p17 acts as a positive regulator of PTEN.
207 26244501 ARV p17 stabilizes PTEN by stimulating phosphorylation of cytoplasmic PTEN and by elevating Rak-PTEN association to prevent it from E3 ligase NEDD4-1 targeting.
208 26244501 To activate PTEN, p17 is able to promote β-arrestin-mediated PTEN translocation from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane via a Rock-1-dependent manner.
209 26244501 The accumulation of p53 in the nucleus induces the PTEN- and p21-mediated downregulation of cyclin D1 and CDK4.
210 26244501 Furthermore, Tpr and CDK4 knockdown increased virus production in contrast to depletion of p53, PTEN, and LC3 reducing virus yield.
211 26244501 Taken together, our data suggest that p17-mediated Tpr suppression positively regulates p53, PTEN, and p21 and negatively regulates PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK signaling pathways, both of which are beneficial for virus replication.
212 26244501 Avian Reovirus Protein p17 Functions as a Nucleoporin Tpr Suppressor Leading to Activation of p53, p21 and PTEN and Inactivation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK Signaling Pathways.
213 26244501 Avian reovirus (ARV) protein p17 has been shown to regulate cell cycle and autophagy by activation of p53/PTEN pathway; nevertheless, it is still unclear how p53 and PTEN are activated by p17.
214 26244501 Here, we report for the first time that p17 functions as a nucleoporin Tpr suppressor that leads to p53 nuclear accumulation and consequently activates p53, p21, and PTEN.
215 26244501 In addition to upregulation of PTEN by activation of p53 pathway, this study also suggests that ARV protein p17 acts as a positive regulator of PTEN.
216 26244501 ARV p17 stabilizes PTEN by stimulating phosphorylation of cytoplasmic PTEN and by elevating Rak-PTEN association to prevent it from E3 ligase NEDD4-1 targeting.
217 26244501 To activate PTEN, p17 is able to promote β-arrestin-mediated PTEN translocation from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane via a Rock-1-dependent manner.
218 26244501 The accumulation of p53 in the nucleus induces the PTEN- and p21-mediated downregulation of cyclin D1 and CDK4.
219 26244501 Furthermore, Tpr and CDK4 knockdown increased virus production in contrast to depletion of p53, PTEN, and LC3 reducing virus yield.
220 26244501 Taken together, our data suggest that p17-mediated Tpr suppression positively regulates p53, PTEN, and p21 and negatively regulates PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK signaling pathways, both of which are beneficial for virus replication.
221 26244501 Avian Reovirus Protein p17 Functions as a Nucleoporin Tpr Suppressor Leading to Activation of p53, p21 and PTEN and Inactivation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK Signaling Pathways.
222 26244501 Avian reovirus (ARV) protein p17 has been shown to regulate cell cycle and autophagy by activation of p53/PTEN pathway; nevertheless, it is still unclear how p53 and PTEN are activated by p17.
223 26244501 Here, we report for the first time that p17 functions as a nucleoporin Tpr suppressor that leads to p53 nuclear accumulation and consequently activates p53, p21, and PTEN.
224 26244501 In addition to upregulation of PTEN by activation of p53 pathway, this study also suggests that ARV protein p17 acts as a positive regulator of PTEN.
225 26244501 ARV p17 stabilizes PTEN by stimulating phosphorylation of cytoplasmic PTEN and by elevating Rak-PTEN association to prevent it from E3 ligase NEDD4-1 targeting.
226 26244501 To activate PTEN, p17 is able to promote β-arrestin-mediated PTEN translocation from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane via a Rock-1-dependent manner.
227 26244501 The accumulation of p53 in the nucleus induces the PTEN- and p21-mediated downregulation of cyclin D1 and CDK4.
228 26244501 Furthermore, Tpr and CDK4 knockdown increased virus production in contrast to depletion of p53, PTEN, and LC3 reducing virus yield.
229 26244501 Taken together, our data suggest that p17-mediated Tpr suppression positively regulates p53, PTEN, and p21 and negatively regulates PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ERK signaling pathways, both of which are beneficial for virus replication.
230 26347747 HIV-1 Structural Proteins Serve as PAMPs for TLR2 Heterodimers Significantly Increasing Infection and Innate Immune Activation.
231 26347747 Importantly, we show that HIV-1 structural proteins, p17, p24, and gp41, act as viral PAMPs signaling through TLR2 and its heterodimers leading to significantly increased immune activation via the NFκB signaling pathway.
232 26347747 Using co-immunoprecipitation and a dot blot method, we demonstrated direct protein interactions between these viral PAMPs and TLR2, while only p17 and gp41 bound to TLR1.
233 26347747 Specifically, TLR2/1 heterodimer recognized p17 and gp41, while p24 lead to immune activation through TLR2/6.
234 26347747 Interestingly, our results show in the absence of TLR6, p24 bound to TLR2 and blocked p17 and gp41-induced activation, thus providing a novel mechanism by which HIV-1 can manipulate innate sensing.
235 26347747 HIV-1 Structural Proteins Serve as PAMPs for TLR2 Heterodimers Significantly Increasing Infection and Innate Immune Activation.
236 26347747 Importantly, we show that HIV-1 structural proteins, p17, p24, and gp41, act as viral PAMPs signaling through TLR2 and its heterodimers leading to significantly increased immune activation via the NFκB signaling pathway.
237 26347747 Using co-immunoprecipitation and a dot blot method, we demonstrated direct protein interactions between these viral PAMPs and TLR2, while only p17 and gp41 bound to TLR1.
238 26347747 Specifically, TLR2/1 heterodimer recognized p17 and gp41, while p24 lead to immune activation through TLR2/6.
239 26347747 Interestingly, our results show in the absence of TLR6, p24 bound to TLR2 and blocked p17 and gp41-induced activation, thus providing a novel mechanism by which HIV-1 can manipulate innate sensing.
240 26347747 HIV-1 Structural Proteins Serve as PAMPs for TLR2 Heterodimers Significantly Increasing Infection and Innate Immune Activation.
241 26347747 Importantly, we show that HIV-1 structural proteins, p17, p24, and gp41, act as viral PAMPs signaling through TLR2 and its heterodimers leading to significantly increased immune activation via the NFκB signaling pathway.
242 26347747 Using co-immunoprecipitation and a dot blot method, we demonstrated direct protein interactions between these viral PAMPs and TLR2, while only p17 and gp41 bound to TLR1.
243 26347747 Specifically, TLR2/1 heterodimer recognized p17 and gp41, while p24 lead to immune activation through TLR2/6.
244 26347747 Interestingly, our results show in the absence of TLR6, p24 bound to TLR2 and blocked p17 and gp41-induced activation, thus providing a novel mechanism by which HIV-1 can manipulate innate sensing.
245 26347747 HIV-1 Structural Proteins Serve as PAMPs for TLR2 Heterodimers Significantly Increasing Infection and Innate Immune Activation.
246 26347747 Importantly, we show that HIV-1 structural proteins, p17, p24, and gp41, act as viral PAMPs signaling through TLR2 and its heterodimers leading to significantly increased immune activation via the NFκB signaling pathway.
247 26347747 Using co-immunoprecipitation and a dot blot method, we demonstrated direct protein interactions between these viral PAMPs and TLR2, while only p17 and gp41 bound to TLR1.
248 26347747 Specifically, TLR2/1 heterodimer recognized p17 and gp41, while p24 lead to immune activation through TLR2/6.
249 26347747 Interestingly, our results show in the absence of TLR6, p24 bound to TLR2 and blocked p17 and gp41-induced activation, thus providing a novel mechanism by which HIV-1 can manipulate innate sensing.