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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
17121733
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Three further groups of chickens were inoculated similarly with the vaccine strains SA2 and A20 or with sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) for comparison.
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2 |
17121733
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The strains S2-04 and Q1-96 induced only minor microscopic tracheal lesions while all the other ILTV strains, including the vaccine strains A20 and SA2, induced moderate to severe microscopic tracheal lesions.
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3 |
17121733
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Three further groups of chickens were inoculated similarly with the vaccine strains SA2 and A20 or with sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) for comparison.
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4 |
17121733
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The strains S2-04 and Q1-96 induced only minor microscopic tracheal lesions while all the other ILTV strains, including the vaccine strains A20 and SA2, induced moderate to severe microscopic tracheal lesions.
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5 |
17238276
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For instance, the K5 modulator of immune recognition (MIR2) from Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus prevents activation of cytotoxic T cells, natural killer cells, and natural killer T cells by downregulating major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules, the MHC-like molecule CD1, the cell adhesion molecules ICAM-1 and PECAM, and the co-stimulatory molecule B7.2.
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6 |
17238276
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Mass spectrometric protein identification revealed four proteins that were consistently underrepresented in the plasma membrane of K5 expression cells: MHC I (as expected), bone marrow stromal antigen 2 (BST-2, CD316), activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM, CD166) and Syntaxin-4.
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7 |
17238276
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Since ALCAM is the ligand for CD6, a member of the immunological synapse of T cells, its removal by viral immune modulators implies a role for CD6 in the recognition of pathogens by T cells.
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8 |
21389257
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The TLR7 ligand 9-benzyl-2-butoxy-8-hydroxy adenine inhibits IL-17 response by eliciting IL-10 and IL-10-inducing cytokines.
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9 |
21389257
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This study evaluates the ability of a novel TLR7 ligand (9-benzyl-2-butoxy-8-hydroxy adenine, called SA-2) to affect IL-17 response.
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10 |
21389257
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The SA-2 activity on the expression of IL-17A and IL-17-related molecules was evaluated in acute and chronic models of asthma as well as in in vivo and in vitro α-galactosyl ceramide (α-GalCer)-driven systems.
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11 |
21389257
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The IL-17A production in response to α-GalCer by spleen mononuclear cells was inhibited in vitro by the presence of SA-2.
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12 |
21389257
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Reduced IL-17A (as well as IFN-γ and IL-13) serum levels in mice treated with α-GalCer plus SA-2 were also observed.
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13 |
21389257
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The in vitro results indicated that IL-10 produced by B cells and IL-10-promoting molecules such as IFN-α and IL-27 by dendritic cells are the major player for SA-2-driven IL-17A (and also IFN-γ and IL-13) inhibition.
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14 |
21389257
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The in vivo experiments with anti-cytokine receptor Abs provided evidence of an early IL-17A inhibition essentially due to IL-10 produced by resident peritoneal cells and of a delayed IL-17A inhibition sustained by IFN-α and IL-27, which in turn drive effector T cells to IL-10 production.
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15 |
21389257
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The TLR7 ligand 9-benzyl-2-butoxy-8-hydroxy adenine inhibits IL-17 response by eliciting IL-10 and IL-10-inducing cytokines.
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16 |
21389257
|
This study evaluates the ability of a novel TLR7 ligand (9-benzyl-2-butoxy-8-hydroxy adenine, called SA-2) to affect IL-17 response.
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17 |
21389257
|
The SA-2 activity on the expression of IL-17A and IL-17-related molecules was evaluated in acute and chronic models of asthma as well as in in vivo and in vitro α-galactosyl ceramide (α-GalCer)-driven systems.
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18 |
21389257
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The IL-17A production in response to α-GalCer by spleen mononuclear cells was inhibited in vitro by the presence of SA-2.
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19 |
21389257
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Reduced IL-17A (as well as IFN-γ and IL-13) serum levels in mice treated with α-GalCer plus SA-2 were also observed.
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20 |
21389257
|
The in vitro results indicated that IL-10 produced by B cells and IL-10-promoting molecules such as IFN-α and IL-27 by dendritic cells are the major player for SA-2-driven IL-17A (and also IFN-γ and IL-13) inhibition.
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21 |
21389257
|
The in vivo experiments with anti-cytokine receptor Abs provided evidence of an early IL-17A inhibition essentially due to IL-10 produced by resident peritoneal cells and of a delayed IL-17A inhibition sustained by IFN-α and IL-27, which in turn drive effector T cells to IL-10 production.
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22 |
21389257
|
The TLR7 ligand 9-benzyl-2-butoxy-8-hydroxy adenine inhibits IL-17 response by eliciting IL-10 and IL-10-inducing cytokines.
|
23 |
21389257
|
This study evaluates the ability of a novel TLR7 ligand (9-benzyl-2-butoxy-8-hydroxy adenine, called SA-2) to affect IL-17 response.
|
24 |
21389257
|
The SA-2 activity on the expression of IL-17A and IL-17-related molecules was evaluated in acute and chronic models of asthma as well as in in vivo and in vitro α-galactosyl ceramide (α-GalCer)-driven systems.
|
25 |
21389257
|
The IL-17A production in response to α-GalCer by spleen mononuclear cells was inhibited in vitro by the presence of SA-2.
|
26 |
21389257
|
Reduced IL-17A (as well as IFN-γ and IL-13) serum levels in mice treated with α-GalCer plus SA-2 were also observed.
|
27 |
21389257
|
The in vitro results indicated that IL-10 produced by B cells and IL-10-promoting molecules such as IFN-α and IL-27 by dendritic cells are the major player for SA-2-driven IL-17A (and also IFN-γ and IL-13) inhibition.
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28 |
21389257
|
The in vivo experiments with anti-cytokine receptor Abs provided evidence of an early IL-17A inhibition essentially due to IL-10 produced by resident peritoneal cells and of a delayed IL-17A inhibition sustained by IFN-α and IL-27, which in turn drive effector T cells to IL-10 production.
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29 |
21389257
|
The TLR7 ligand 9-benzyl-2-butoxy-8-hydroxy adenine inhibits IL-17 response by eliciting IL-10 and IL-10-inducing cytokines.
|
30 |
21389257
|
This study evaluates the ability of a novel TLR7 ligand (9-benzyl-2-butoxy-8-hydroxy adenine, called SA-2) to affect IL-17 response.
|
31 |
21389257
|
The SA-2 activity on the expression of IL-17A and IL-17-related molecules was evaluated in acute and chronic models of asthma as well as in in vivo and in vitro α-galactosyl ceramide (α-GalCer)-driven systems.
|
32 |
21389257
|
The IL-17A production in response to α-GalCer by spleen mononuclear cells was inhibited in vitro by the presence of SA-2.
|
33 |
21389257
|
Reduced IL-17A (as well as IFN-γ and IL-13) serum levels in mice treated with α-GalCer plus SA-2 were also observed.
|
34 |
21389257
|
The in vitro results indicated that IL-10 produced by B cells and IL-10-promoting molecules such as IFN-α and IL-27 by dendritic cells are the major player for SA-2-driven IL-17A (and also IFN-γ and IL-13) inhibition.
|
35 |
21389257
|
The in vivo experiments with anti-cytokine receptor Abs provided evidence of an early IL-17A inhibition essentially due to IL-10 produced by resident peritoneal cells and of a delayed IL-17A inhibition sustained by IFN-α and IL-27, which in turn drive effector T cells to IL-10 production.
|
36 |
21389257
|
The TLR7 ligand 9-benzyl-2-butoxy-8-hydroxy adenine inhibits IL-17 response by eliciting IL-10 and IL-10-inducing cytokines.
|
37 |
21389257
|
This study evaluates the ability of a novel TLR7 ligand (9-benzyl-2-butoxy-8-hydroxy adenine, called SA-2) to affect IL-17 response.
|
38 |
21389257
|
The SA-2 activity on the expression of IL-17A and IL-17-related molecules was evaluated in acute and chronic models of asthma as well as in in vivo and in vitro α-galactosyl ceramide (α-GalCer)-driven systems.
|
39 |
21389257
|
The IL-17A production in response to α-GalCer by spleen mononuclear cells was inhibited in vitro by the presence of SA-2.
|
40 |
21389257
|
Reduced IL-17A (as well as IFN-γ and IL-13) serum levels in mice treated with α-GalCer plus SA-2 were also observed.
|
41 |
21389257
|
The in vitro results indicated that IL-10 produced by B cells and IL-10-promoting molecules such as IFN-α and IL-27 by dendritic cells are the major player for SA-2-driven IL-17A (and also IFN-γ and IL-13) inhibition.
|
42 |
21389257
|
The in vivo experiments with anti-cytokine receptor Abs provided evidence of an early IL-17A inhibition essentially due to IL-10 produced by resident peritoneal cells and of a delayed IL-17A inhibition sustained by IFN-α and IL-27, which in turn drive effector T cells to IL-10 production.
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43 |
23922947
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There was a large fragment deletion within the noncoding region of unique long region (UL) of ILTV LJS09 compared with SA2 and A20 strains.
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44 |
26294959
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We used the Australian SA2 and A20 vaccine strains of ILTV to determine tissue distribution and excretion characteristics of ILTV in specific-pathogen-free chickens and to determine whether ILTV is readily detectable in environmental samples such as faeces, bedding material and dust using real-time quantitative PCR.
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