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Gene Information
Gene symbol: STN
Gene name: statin
HGNC ID: 11416
Related Genes
Related Sentences
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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
8859725
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Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) antibody titers against the synthetic sialyl-Tn (STn) epitope were estimated by using solid phase STn-HSA and compared with antibody titers generated to the more biologically relevant natural mucin STn epitopes by using ovine submaxillary mucin (OSM) as a solid phase.
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2 |
8877724
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THERATOPE (Biomira Inc., Edmonton, AB, Canada) STn-KLH cancer vaccine induces strong antibody titers against both the synthetic STn epitope and against a natural mucin, OSM, which expresses STn-like epitopes.
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3 |
9516914
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In this study, the distribution of the tumor-associated antigens GM2, Tn, sTn, Thompson-Friedenreich antigen (TF), Globo H, Le(y), MUC1, MUC2, MUC3, MUC4, MUC5AC, MUC5B, MUC7, carcinoembryonic antigen, beta chain of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG beta), HER2/neu, PSMA, and KSA on primary and metastatic prostate cancer and 16 types of normal tissues was compared by immunohistochemistry, using a panel of well-characterized monoclonal antibodies.
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4 |
9516914
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Our results show that GM2, KSA, and MUC2 were strongly expressed on 8 or 9 of 9 metastatic prostate cancer biopsy specimens and, with PSMA, hCG beta, TF, Tn, and sTn, on 8 or more of 11 primary prostate cancer specimens.
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5 |
9516914
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Tn, MUC1, and PSMA were expressed on 4-6 of 9 metastatic specimens.
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6 |
9516914
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Tn, sTn, hCG beta, and MUC2 were detected on up to 3 of 10 types of normal epithelia.
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7 |
9516914
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GM2, TF, MUC1, and KSA were more broadly distributed on normal epithelia, all primarily at the secretory borders.
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8 |
9516914
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STn, KSA, and hCG beta were also detected in the testis, and GM2 was expressed on gray matter of brain.
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9 |
9516914
|
From the 30 antigens that we have screened, this study provides the basis for selecting GM2, TF, Tn, sTn, hCG beta, MUC1, MUC2, KSA, and PSMA as target antigens for specific immunotherapy of prostate cancer.
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10 |
9516914
|
In this study, the distribution of the tumor-associated antigens GM2, Tn, sTn, Thompson-Friedenreich antigen (TF), Globo H, Le(y), MUC1, MUC2, MUC3, MUC4, MUC5AC, MUC5B, MUC7, carcinoembryonic antigen, beta chain of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG beta), HER2/neu, PSMA, and KSA on primary and metastatic prostate cancer and 16 types of normal tissues was compared by immunohistochemistry, using a panel of well-characterized monoclonal antibodies.
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11 |
9516914
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Our results show that GM2, KSA, and MUC2 were strongly expressed on 8 or 9 of 9 metastatic prostate cancer biopsy specimens and, with PSMA, hCG beta, TF, Tn, and sTn, on 8 or more of 11 primary prostate cancer specimens.
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12 |
9516914
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Tn, MUC1, and PSMA were expressed on 4-6 of 9 metastatic specimens.
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13 |
9516914
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Tn, sTn, hCG beta, and MUC2 were detected on up to 3 of 10 types of normal epithelia.
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14 |
9516914
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GM2, TF, MUC1, and KSA were more broadly distributed on normal epithelia, all primarily at the secretory borders.
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15 |
9516914
|
STn, KSA, and hCG beta were also detected in the testis, and GM2 was expressed on gray matter of brain.
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16 |
9516914
|
From the 30 antigens that we have screened, this study provides the basis for selecting GM2, TF, Tn, sTn, hCG beta, MUC1, MUC2, KSA, and PSMA as target antigens for specific immunotherapy of prostate cancer.
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17 |
9516914
|
In this study, the distribution of the tumor-associated antigens GM2, Tn, sTn, Thompson-Friedenreich antigen (TF), Globo H, Le(y), MUC1, MUC2, MUC3, MUC4, MUC5AC, MUC5B, MUC7, carcinoembryonic antigen, beta chain of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG beta), HER2/neu, PSMA, and KSA on primary and metastatic prostate cancer and 16 types of normal tissues was compared by immunohistochemistry, using a panel of well-characterized monoclonal antibodies.
|
18 |
9516914
|
Our results show that GM2, KSA, and MUC2 were strongly expressed on 8 or 9 of 9 metastatic prostate cancer biopsy specimens and, with PSMA, hCG beta, TF, Tn, and sTn, on 8 or more of 11 primary prostate cancer specimens.
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19 |
9516914
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Tn, MUC1, and PSMA were expressed on 4-6 of 9 metastatic specimens.
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20 |
9516914
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Tn, sTn, hCG beta, and MUC2 were detected on up to 3 of 10 types of normal epithelia.
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21 |
9516914
|
GM2, TF, MUC1, and KSA were more broadly distributed on normal epithelia, all primarily at the secretory borders.
|
22 |
9516914
|
STn, KSA, and hCG beta were also detected in the testis, and GM2 was expressed on gray matter of brain.
|
23 |
9516914
|
From the 30 antigens that we have screened, this study provides the basis for selecting GM2, TF, Tn, sTn, hCG beta, MUC1, MUC2, KSA, and PSMA as target antigens for specific immunotherapy of prostate cancer.
|
24 |
9516914
|
In this study, the distribution of the tumor-associated antigens GM2, Tn, sTn, Thompson-Friedenreich antigen (TF), Globo H, Le(y), MUC1, MUC2, MUC3, MUC4, MUC5AC, MUC5B, MUC7, carcinoembryonic antigen, beta chain of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG beta), HER2/neu, PSMA, and KSA on primary and metastatic prostate cancer and 16 types of normal tissues was compared by immunohistochemistry, using a panel of well-characterized monoclonal antibodies.
|
25 |
9516914
|
Our results show that GM2, KSA, and MUC2 were strongly expressed on 8 or 9 of 9 metastatic prostate cancer biopsy specimens and, with PSMA, hCG beta, TF, Tn, and sTn, on 8 or more of 11 primary prostate cancer specimens.
|
26 |
9516914
|
Tn, MUC1, and PSMA were expressed on 4-6 of 9 metastatic specimens.
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27 |
9516914
|
Tn, sTn, hCG beta, and MUC2 were detected on up to 3 of 10 types of normal epithelia.
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28 |
9516914
|
GM2, TF, MUC1, and KSA were more broadly distributed on normal epithelia, all primarily at the secretory borders.
|
29 |
9516914
|
STn, KSA, and hCG beta were also detected in the testis, and GM2 was expressed on gray matter of brain.
|
30 |
9516914
|
From the 30 antigens that we have screened, this study provides the basis for selecting GM2, TF, Tn, sTn, hCG beta, MUC1, MUC2, KSA, and PSMA as target antigens for specific immunotherapy of prostate cancer.
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31 |
10235483
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Conjugation with MMCCH resulted in the highest conjugation efficiency (yield) and the highest titers against ovine submaxillary mucin and STn-positive tumor cells, and is the method of choice for the preparation of STn(c) vaccine for clinical trials.
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32 |
11728222
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Sialyl-Tn (STn) is a carbohydrate associated with the MUC1 mucin on a number of human cancer cells and is associated with more aggressive disease.
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33 |
12620151
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The aberrant mucin sialyl-Tn (STn) epitope, in addition to being a predictor of poor prognosis when expressed in tumors, is associated with increased aggressiveness and metastatic potential, making it a promising target for immunotherapy.
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34 |
12620152
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Sialyl-Tn (STn) is a carbohydrate associated with the MUC1 mucin on breast and ovarian cancer and is an ideal candidate for vaccine immunotherapy.
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35 |
12820721
|
Expression of the mucin-associated sialyl-Tn (STn) antigen has been associated with a decreased survival in patients with colorectal, gastric, and ovarian cancer.
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36 |
14596646
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Current lipid-altering agents that lower low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) primarily through increased hepatic LDL receptor activity include statins, bile acid sequestrants/resins and cholesterol absorption inhibitors such as ezetimibe, plant stanols/sterols, polyphenols, as well as nutraceuticals such as oat bran, psyllium and soy proteins; those currently in development include newer statins, phytostanol analogues, squalene synthase inhibitors, bile acid transport inhibitors and SREBP cleavage-activating protein (SCAP) activating ligands.
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37 |
14596646
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Other current agents that affect lipid metabolism include nicotinic acid (niacin), acipimox, high-dose fish oils, antioxidants and policosanol, whilst those in development include microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitors, acylcoenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitors, gemcabene, lifibrol, pantothenic acid analogues, nicotinic acid-receptor agonists, anti-inflammatory agents (such as Lp-PLA(2) antagonists and AGI1067) and functional oils.
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38 |
14596646
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Liver X receptor (LXR), farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and sterol-regulatory element binding protein (SREBP) are also nuclear receptor targets of investigational agents.
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39 |
14596646
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Agents in development also may affect high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) blood levels or flux and include cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) inhibitors (such as torcetrapib), CETP vaccines, various HDL 'therapies' and upregulators of ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABC) A1, lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) and scavenger receptor class B Type 1 (SRB1), as well as synthetic apolipoprotein (Apo)E-related peptides.
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40 |
14596646
|
Fixed-dose combination lipid-altering drugs are currently available such as extended-release niacin/lovastatin, whilst atorvastatin/amlodipine, ezetimibe/simvastatin, atorvastatin/CETP inhibitor, statin/PPAR agonist, extended-release niacin/simvastatin and pravastatin/aspirin are under development.
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41 |
16207894
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Chemoenzymatically synthesized multimeric Tn/STn MUC1 glycopeptides elicit cancer-specific anti-MUC1 antibody responses and override tolerance.
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42 |
17050588
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Chemoenzymatically synthesized multimeric Tn/STn MUC1 glycopeptides elicit cancer-specific anti-MUC1 antibody responses and override tolerance.
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43 |
17504779
|
After adjustment for age, gender, and various comorbid conditions, patients who filled two or more prescriptions for a statin during a 1-year ascertainment period were more likely than patients who filled only one prescription to receive prostate-specific antigen tests (hazard ratio (HR)=1.57, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.17, 2.19), fecal occult blood tests (HR=1.31, 95% CI: 1.12, 1.53), screening mammograms (HR=1.22, 95% CI: 1.09, 1.38), influenza vaccinations (HR=1.21, 95% CI: 1.12, 1.31), and pneumococcal vaccinations (HR=1.46, 95% CI: 1.17, 1.83) during follow-up.
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44 |
19436292
|
Both STn and MUC1 have been considered as targets for immunotherapy of breast cancer patients.
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45 |
25218904
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We intend to discuss: i) how apoB is responsible for the deleterious effects of LDL in the development of ischemic cardiovascular disease; ii) why vaccine based on peptides derived from apoB-100 is a promising therapy for treating ischemic cardiovascular disease, and iii) direct inhibition of apoB production should be a better therapeutic option than simple LDL-cholesterol lowering therapy in the patients with severe hypercholesterolemia at high cardiovascular risk with statin intolerance.
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