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20640189
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Dual induction of TREM2 and tolerance-related transcript, Tmem176b, in amyloid transgenic mice: implications for vaccine-based therapies for Alzheimer's disease.
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20640189
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In the present study we examined, in a transgenic model of amyloid pathology, the expression of two molecules previously implicated in decreasing the severity of autoimmune responses: TREM2 (triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2) and the intracellular tolerance-associated transcript, Tmem176b (transmembrane domain protein 176b).
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20640189
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Tmem176b expression was highest in the inner zone of amyloid plaques, whereas TREM2 expression was highest in the outer zone.
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20640189
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Induced expression of TREM2 occurred co-incident with detection of thioflavine-S-positive amyloid deposits.
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20640189
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Transfection studies revealed that expression of TREM2 correlated negatively with motility, but correlated positively with the ability of microglia to stimulate CD4(+) T-cell proliferation, TNF (tumour necrosis factor) and CCL2 (chemokine ligand 2) production, but not IFNgamma (interferon gamma) production.
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20640189
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TREM2 expression also showed a positive correlation with amyloid phagocytosis in unactivated cells.
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20640189
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However, activating cells with LPS (lipopolysaccharide), but not IFNgamma, reduced the correlation between TREM2 expression and phagocytosis.
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20640189
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Taken together, these data suggest that, in vivo, Tmem176b(+) cells in closest apposition to amyloid may be the least able to clear amyloid.
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20640189
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Dual induction of TREM2 and tolerance-related transcript, Tmem176b, in amyloid transgenic mice: implications for vaccine-based therapies for Alzheimer's disease.
|
10 |
20640189
|
In the present study we examined, in a transgenic model of amyloid pathology, the expression of two molecules previously implicated in decreasing the severity of autoimmune responses: TREM2 (triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2) and the intracellular tolerance-associated transcript, Tmem176b (transmembrane domain protein 176b).
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11 |
20640189
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Tmem176b expression was highest in the inner zone of amyloid plaques, whereas TREM2 expression was highest in the outer zone.
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12 |
20640189
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Induced expression of TREM2 occurred co-incident with detection of thioflavine-S-positive amyloid deposits.
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13 |
20640189
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Transfection studies revealed that expression of TREM2 correlated negatively with motility, but correlated positively with the ability of microglia to stimulate CD4(+) T-cell proliferation, TNF (tumour necrosis factor) and CCL2 (chemokine ligand 2) production, but not IFNgamma (interferon gamma) production.
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20640189
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TREM2 expression also showed a positive correlation with amyloid phagocytosis in unactivated cells.
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20640189
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However, activating cells with LPS (lipopolysaccharide), but not IFNgamma, reduced the correlation between TREM2 expression and phagocytosis.
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16 |
20640189
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Taken together, these data suggest that, in vivo, Tmem176b(+) cells in closest apposition to amyloid may be the least able to clear amyloid.
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17 |
20640189
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Dual induction of TREM2 and tolerance-related transcript, Tmem176b, in amyloid transgenic mice: implications for vaccine-based therapies for Alzheimer's disease.
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18 |
20640189
|
In the present study we examined, in a transgenic model of amyloid pathology, the expression of two molecules previously implicated in decreasing the severity of autoimmune responses: TREM2 (triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2) and the intracellular tolerance-associated transcript, Tmem176b (transmembrane domain protein 176b).
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19 |
20640189
|
Tmem176b expression was highest in the inner zone of amyloid plaques, whereas TREM2 expression was highest in the outer zone.
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20 |
20640189
|
Induced expression of TREM2 occurred co-incident with detection of thioflavine-S-positive amyloid deposits.
|
21 |
20640189
|
Transfection studies revealed that expression of TREM2 correlated negatively with motility, but correlated positively with the ability of microglia to stimulate CD4(+) T-cell proliferation, TNF (tumour necrosis factor) and CCL2 (chemokine ligand 2) production, but not IFNgamma (interferon gamma) production.
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22 |
20640189
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TREM2 expression also showed a positive correlation with amyloid phagocytosis in unactivated cells.
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23 |
20640189
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However, activating cells with LPS (lipopolysaccharide), but not IFNgamma, reduced the correlation between TREM2 expression and phagocytosis.
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24 |
20640189
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Taken together, these data suggest that, in vivo, Tmem176b(+) cells in closest apposition to amyloid may be the least able to clear amyloid.
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25 |
20640189
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Dual induction of TREM2 and tolerance-related transcript, Tmem176b, in amyloid transgenic mice: implications for vaccine-based therapies for Alzheimer's disease.
|
26 |
20640189
|
In the present study we examined, in a transgenic model of amyloid pathology, the expression of two molecules previously implicated in decreasing the severity of autoimmune responses: TREM2 (triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2) and the intracellular tolerance-associated transcript, Tmem176b (transmembrane domain protein 176b).
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27 |
20640189
|
Tmem176b expression was highest in the inner zone of amyloid plaques, whereas TREM2 expression was highest in the outer zone.
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28 |
20640189
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Induced expression of TREM2 occurred co-incident with detection of thioflavine-S-positive amyloid deposits.
|
29 |
20640189
|
Transfection studies revealed that expression of TREM2 correlated negatively with motility, but correlated positively with the ability of microglia to stimulate CD4(+) T-cell proliferation, TNF (tumour necrosis factor) and CCL2 (chemokine ligand 2) production, but not IFNgamma (interferon gamma) production.
|
30 |
20640189
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TREM2 expression also showed a positive correlation with amyloid phagocytosis in unactivated cells.
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31 |
20640189
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However, activating cells with LPS (lipopolysaccharide), but not IFNgamma, reduced the correlation between TREM2 expression and phagocytosis.
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32 |
20640189
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Taken together, these data suggest that, in vivo, Tmem176b(+) cells in closest apposition to amyloid may be the least able to clear amyloid.
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