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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
7923243
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The median fraction of cells that were T cells in post-vaccine tumors was 41%, as compared with 9% in pre-treatment tumors, and those T cells were predominantly CD8+ (mean CD8/CD4 ratio = 5.0).
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2 |
7923243
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These changes were not accompanied by increased cell-surface expression of interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptors, either CD25 or p75, which were expressed by 1%-2% and 12% of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL), respectively.
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3 |
17681535
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CrmE shares significant sequence similarity with mammalian type 2 TNF receptors (TNFSFR1B, p75; TNFR type 2).
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4 |
17681535
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The structure confirms that CrmE adopts the canonical TNFR fold but only one of the two "ligand-binding" loops of TNFRSF1A is conserved in CrmE, suggesting a mechanism for the higher affinity of poxvirus TNFRs for TNFalpha over lymphotoxin-alpha.
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5 |
18544042
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Membrane expressed TNF allowed a substantial recruitment of activated T cells and macrophages with granuloma formation and expression of bactericidal inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS).
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6 |
18544042
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Infection in TNF(tm/tm) double transgenic mice with TNF-R1 or TNF-R2 suggest protection is mediated through TNF-R2 signalling.
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7 |
19278729
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Peptidoglycan (PGN), lipoteichoic acid (LTA), lipoprotein (LP), and DNA were also isolated from the bacteria, and used to stimulate BM-DCs.
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8 |
19278729
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Stimulation with TNF, S. gordonii, PGN, LTA, or LP all resulted in increased surface expression of MHCII, CD80, and CD86, compared to unstimulated BM-DCs.
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9 |
19278729
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Stimulation with S. gordonii elicited IL-6, IL-10, and IL-12p70 production from the BM-DCs, while stimulation with the bacterial components induced some or all of the three cytokines.
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10 |
19278729
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When BM-DCs were simultaneously stimulated with S. gordonii and TNF, a marginal increase in surface marker upregulation was observed, and the two stimuli synergized to elicit substantially greater quantities of IL-6, IL-10, and IL-12p70.
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11 |
19278729
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The effect of TNF was abolished when BM-DCs were obtained from mice deficient for either TNFR1 or TNFR2, and cytokine induction by S. gordonii was entirely dependent on functional MyD88.
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12 |
19278729
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Synergistic IL-10 induction by S. gordonii and TNF was not observed in TLR-2(-/-) BM-DCs, and TNF was found to cause TLR-2 upregulation, providing at least a partial mechanism for the observed synergy.
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13 |
20217072
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IL-6 secretion was co-directionally associated (p < or = 0.01) with five intronic SNPs in the TNFRSF1B gene in an allele dose-related manner, while five promoter/intronic SNPs in the IL12B gene were associated with variations in IL-6 secretion.
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14 |
20217072
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TNFA haplotype AAACGGGGC (t-statistic = 3.32) and IL12B promoter haplotype TAG (t-statistic = 2.66) were associated with higher levels of (p < or = 0.01) rubella-IgG and IL-6 secretion, respectively.
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15 |
20217072
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We identified individual SNPs/haplotypes in TNFA/TNFRSF1B and IL12B genes that appear to modulate immunity to rubella vaccination.
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16 |
20217072
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IL-6 secretion was co-directionally associated (p < or = 0.01) with five intronic SNPs in the TNFRSF1B gene in an allele dose-related manner, while five promoter/intronic SNPs in the IL12B gene were associated with variations in IL-6 secretion.
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17 |
20217072
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TNFA haplotype AAACGGGGC (t-statistic = 3.32) and IL12B promoter haplotype TAG (t-statistic = 2.66) were associated with higher levels of (p < or = 0.01) rubella-IgG and IL-6 secretion, respectively.
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18 |
20217072
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We identified individual SNPs/haplotypes in TNFA/TNFRSF1B and IL12B genes that appear to modulate immunity to rubella vaccination.
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19 |
23947352
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The contextual role of TNFR family members in CD8(+) T-cell control of viral infections.
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20 |
23947352
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The role of specific TNF receptor (TNFR) family members in antiviral immunity depends on the stage of the immune response and can vary with the virus type and its virulence.
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21 |
23947352
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Here, we focus on five members of the TNFR family that are prominently expressed on CD8(+) T cells during viral infections, namely, 4-1BB (CD137), CD27, OX40 (CD134), GITR, and TNFR2. 4-1BB, CD27, OX40, and GITR have primarily prosurvival roles for CD8(+) T cells during viral infection, although under some circumstances 4-1BB, GITR, or CD27 signals can limit immunity.
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22 |
23947352
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Although TNFR2 can be costimulatory under some circumstances, its main role in CD8(+) T-cell responses during viral infection appears to be in contraction of the response.
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23 |
23947352
|
Several TNF family ligands are being explored as adjuvants for viral vaccines, and agonistic antibodies to TNFR family members are being investigated for immunotherapy of chronic viral infection alone and in combination with checkpoint blockade.
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24 |
23947352
|
The contextual role of TNFR family members in CD8(+) T-cell control of viral infections.
|
25 |
23947352
|
The role of specific TNF receptor (TNFR) family members in antiviral immunity depends on the stage of the immune response and can vary with the virus type and its virulence.
|
26 |
23947352
|
Here, we focus on five members of the TNFR family that are prominently expressed on CD8(+) T cells during viral infections, namely, 4-1BB (CD137), CD27, OX40 (CD134), GITR, and TNFR2. 4-1BB, CD27, OX40, and GITR have primarily prosurvival roles for CD8(+) T cells during viral infection, although under some circumstances 4-1BB, GITR, or CD27 signals can limit immunity.
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27 |
23947352
|
Although TNFR2 can be costimulatory under some circumstances, its main role in CD8(+) T-cell responses during viral infection appears to be in contraction of the response.
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28 |
23947352
|
Several TNF family ligands are being explored as adjuvants for viral vaccines, and agonistic antibodies to TNFR family members are being investigated for immunotherapy of chronic viral infection alone and in combination with checkpoint blockade.
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