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PMID |
Sentence |
| 1 |
7586682
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Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and IL-4 expressed during mercury-induced membranous nephropathy are toxic for cultured podocytes.
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| 2 |
7586682
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In diseased rats a five-fold increase in intraglomerular macrophages was found, but we could not detect intraglomerular IFN-alpha, IFN-beta, IL-1 beta or tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) by using immunohistology.
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| 3 |
7586682
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IFN-gamma and IL-4 were the only cytokines that exerted toxic effects, resulting in a rapidly decreased transepithelial resistance of confluent monolayers, which was closely associated with altered immunoreactivity of the tight junction protein ZO-1.
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| 4 |
7586682
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IL-4 also affected vimentin and laminin immunoreactivity.
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| 5 |
7586682
|
IFN-gamma and IL-4 only interfered with monolayer integrity when added to the basolateral side of the GVEC, indicating specific (receptor-mediated) effects.
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| 6 |
7586682
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From our experiments we concluded that IFN-gamma subtly affected monolayer integrity at the level of the tight junctions, and that IL-4 additionally induced cell death.
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| 7 |
7586682
|
We hypothesize that the toxic effects of the cytokines IFN-gamma and IL-4 as seen with cultured podocytes are necessary together with the autoantibodies, for the ultimate induction of proteinuria in mercury nephropathy in the DZB rat.
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| 8 |
7586682
|
Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and IL-4 expressed during mercury-induced membranous nephropathy are toxic for cultured podocytes.
|
| 9 |
7586682
|
In diseased rats a five-fold increase in intraglomerular macrophages was found, but we could not detect intraglomerular IFN-alpha, IFN-beta, IL-1 beta or tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) by using immunohistology.
|
| 10 |
7586682
|
IFN-gamma and IL-4 were the only cytokines that exerted toxic effects, resulting in a rapidly decreased transepithelial resistance of confluent monolayers, which was closely associated with altered immunoreactivity of the tight junction protein ZO-1.
|
| 11 |
7586682
|
IL-4 also affected vimentin and laminin immunoreactivity.
|
| 12 |
7586682
|
IFN-gamma and IL-4 only interfered with monolayer integrity when added to the basolateral side of the GVEC, indicating specific (receptor-mediated) effects.
|
| 13 |
7586682
|
From our experiments we concluded that IFN-gamma subtly affected monolayer integrity at the level of the tight junctions, and that IL-4 additionally induced cell death.
|
| 14 |
7586682
|
We hypothesize that the toxic effects of the cytokines IFN-gamma and IL-4 as seen with cultured podocytes are necessary together with the autoantibodies, for the ultimate induction of proteinuria in mercury nephropathy in the DZB rat.
|
| 15 |
7586682
|
Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and IL-4 expressed during mercury-induced membranous nephropathy are toxic for cultured podocytes.
|
| 16 |
7586682
|
In diseased rats a five-fold increase in intraglomerular macrophages was found, but we could not detect intraglomerular IFN-alpha, IFN-beta, IL-1 beta or tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) by using immunohistology.
|
| 17 |
7586682
|
IFN-gamma and IL-4 were the only cytokines that exerted toxic effects, resulting in a rapidly decreased transepithelial resistance of confluent monolayers, which was closely associated with altered immunoreactivity of the tight junction protein ZO-1.
|
| 18 |
7586682
|
IL-4 also affected vimentin and laminin immunoreactivity.
|
| 19 |
7586682
|
IFN-gamma and IL-4 only interfered with monolayer integrity when added to the basolateral side of the GVEC, indicating specific (receptor-mediated) effects.
|
| 20 |
7586682
|
From our experiments we concluded that IFN-gamma subtly affected monolayer integrity at the level of the tight junctions, and that IL-4 additionally induced cell death.
|
| 21 |
7586682
|
We hypothesize that the toxic effects of the cytokines IFN-gamma and IL-4 as seen with cultured podocytes are necessary together with the autoantibodies, for the ultimate induction of proteinuria in mercury nephropathy in the DZB rat.
|
| 22 |
7586682
|
Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and IL-4 expressed during mercury-induced membranous nephropathy are toxic for cultured podocytes.
|
| 23 |
7586682
|
In diseased rats a five-fold increase in intraglomerular macrophages was found, but we could not detect intraglomerular IFN-alpha, IFN-beta, IL-1 beta or tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) by using immunohistology.
|
| 24 |
7586682
|
IFN-gamma and IL-4 were the only cytokines that exerted toxic effects, resulting in a rapidly decreased transepithelial resistance of confluent monolayers, which was closely associated with altered immunoreactivity of the tight junction protein ZO-1.
|
| 25 |
7586682
|
IL-4 also affected vimentin and laminin immunoreactivity.
|
| 26 |
7586682
|
IFN-gamma and IL-4 only interfered with monolayer integrity when added to the basolateral side of the GVEC, indicating specific (receptor-mediated) effects.
|
| 27 |
7586682
|
From our experiments we concluded that IFN-gamma subtly affected monolayer integrity at the level of the tight junctions, and that IL-4 additionally induced cell death.
|
| 28 |
7586682
|
We hypothesize that the toxic effects of the cytokines IFN-gamma and IL-4 as seen with cultured podocytes are necessary together with the autoantibodies, for the ultimate induction of proteinuria in mercury nephropathy in the DZB rat.
|
| 29 |
7586682
|
Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and IL-4 expressed during mercury-induced membranous nephropathy are toxic for cultured podocytes.
|
| 30 |
7586682
|
In diseased rats a five-fold increase in intraglomerular macrophages was found, but we could not detect intraglomerular IFN-alpha, IFN-beta, IL-1 beta or tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) by using immunohistology.
|
| 31 |
7586682
|
IFN-gamma and IL-4 were the only cytokines that exerted toxic effects, resulting in a rapidly decreased transepithelial resistance of confluent monolayers, which was closely associated with altered immunoreactivity of the tight junction protein ZO-1.
|
| 32 |
7586682
|
IL-4 also affected vimentin and laminin immunoreactivity.
|
| 33 |
7586682
|
IFN-gamma and IL-4 only interfered with monolayer integrity when added to the basolateral side of the GVEC, indicating specific (receptor-mediated) effects.
|
| 34 |
7586682
|
From our experiments we concluded that IFN-gamma subtly affected monolayer integrity at the level of the tight junctions, and that IL-4 additionally induced cell death.
|
| 35 |
7586682
|
We hypothesize that the toxic effects of the cytokines IFN-gamma and IL-4 as seen with cultured podocytes are necessary together with the autoantibodies, for the ultimate induction of proteinuria in mercury nephropathy in the DZB rat.
|
| 36 |
7955534
|
Increased glomerular interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) was detected within 24 h of induction of NCGN, and IL-1 beta and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) were found from day 4.
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| 37 |
7955534
|
By using FACS analysis and electron microscopical techniques, we found that the in vivo expression of MHC class I, II and ICAM-1 by podocytes could in vitro be simulated by IFN-gamma.
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| 38 |
7955534
|
IFN-alpha weakly induced MHC class I, while IL-1 beta and TNF-alpha were ineffective.
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| 39 |
7955534
|
Increased glomerular interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) was detected within 24 h of induction of NCGN, and IL-1 beta and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) were found from day 4.
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| 40 |
7955534
|
By using FACS analysis and electron microscopical techniques, we found that the in vivo expression of MHC class I, II and ICAM-1 by podocytes could in vitro be simulated by IFN-gamma.
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| 41 |
7955534
|
IFN-alpha weakly induced MHC class I, while IL-1 beta and TNF-alpha were ineffective.
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| 42 |
9031333
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Finally, upon exposure to the model stimulus IFN-gamma, the pressurized as compared to the control GVEC demonstrated a 3-fold increased expression of MHC class II and a strongly decreased sensitivity to the toxic effects of IFN-gamma.
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| 43 |
9513903
|
Six-hour stimulation of mesangial cells with interferon-gamma or platelet-derived growth factor significantly increased MIF mRNA levels.
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| 44 |
9513903
|
However, the addition of recombinant MIF to mesangial cells did not affect mesangial cell proliferation or constitutive transforming growth factor-beta mRNA expression, nor did MIF induce monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 mRNA expression.
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