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PMID |
Sentence |
| 1 |
9176840
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Mouse glomerular epithelial cells in culture with features of podocytes in vivo express aminopeptidase A and angiotensinogen but not other components of the renin-angiotensin system.
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| 2 |
9176840
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By indirect immunofluorescence, the cells were positive for cytokeratin, vimentin, desmin, and the ZO-1 protein, a component of the tight junction complex.
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| 3 |
9176840
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The mRNA expression of several components of the renin-angiotensin system was also examined, and some factors indirectly coupled to the renin-angiotensin system component angiotensin II in this podocytic culture by RT-PCR analysis. mRNA Expression for the angiotensin II degrading hydrolase aminopeptidase A and angiotensinogen was found, but this was not found for any other component of this system, such as renin, angiotensin-converting enzyme, or the angiotensin II receptors AT1a, AT1b, and AT2.
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| 4 |
9176840
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In addition, expression of the growth factors transforming growth factor-beta and interleukin-7, and the extracellular matrix components fibronectin, laminin B2, perlecan, and collagen IV alpha 1, was observed.
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| 5 |
9371576
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In the above cells, persistent infection induced the de novo synthesis of platelet-derived growth factor A/B and enhanced the release of transforming growth factor beta1/2.
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| 6 |
9513903
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Six-hour stimulation of mesangial cells with interferon-gamma or platelet-derived growth factor significantly increased MIF mRNA levels.
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| 7 |
9513903
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However, the addition of recombinant MIF to mesangial cells did not affect mesangial cell proliferation or constitutive transforming growth factor-beta mRNA expression, nor did MIF induce monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 mRNA expression.
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| 8 |
10571774
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Role for transforming growth factor-beta1 in alport renal disease progression.
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| 9 |
11073824
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Integrin alpha1beta1 and transforming growth factor-beta1 play distinct roles in alport glomerular pathogenesis and serve as dual targets for metabolic therapy.
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| 10 |
11073824
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Alport syndrome is a genetic disorder resulting from mutations in type IV collagen genes.
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| 11 |
11316849
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On day 100, glomerulosclerosis, tubulointerstitial damage, glomerular and interstitial accumulation of types III and IV collagen, and overexpression of transforming growth factor-beta were widespread.
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| 12 |
11560950
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Apoptosis in podocytes induced by TGF-beta and Smad7.
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| 13 |
11560950
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TGF-beta1 and Smad7 each induce apoptosis in podocytes, and their coexpression has an additive effect.
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| 14 |
11560950
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Activation of p38 MAP kinase and caspase-3 is required for TGF-beta-mediated apoptosis, but not for apoptosis induced by Smad7.
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| 15 |
11560950
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Unlike TGF-beta, Smad7 inhibits nuclear translocation and transcriptional activity of the cell survival factor NF-kappaB.
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| 16 |
11560950
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Apoptosis in podocytes induced by TGF-beta and Smad7.
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| 17 |
11560950
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TGF-beta1 and Smad7 each induce apoptosis in podocytes, and their coexpression has an additive effect.
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| 18 |
11560950
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Activation of p38 MAP kinase and caspase-3 is required for TGF-beta-mediated apoptosis, but not for apoptosis induced by Smad7.
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| 19 |
11560950
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Unlike TGF-beta, Smad7 inhibits nuclear translocation and transcriptional activity of the cell survival factor NF-kappaB.
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| 20 |
11560950
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Apoptosis in podocytes induced by TGF-beta and Smad7.
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| 21 |
11560950
|
TGF-beta1 and Smad7 each induce apoptosis in podocytes, and their coexpression has an additive effect.
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| 22 |
11560950
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Activation of p38 MAP kinase and caspase-3 is required for TGF-beta-mediated apoptosis, but not for apoptosis induced by Smad7.
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| 23 |
11560950
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Unlike TGF-beta, Smad7 inhibits nuclear translocation and transcriptional activity of the cell survival factor NF-kappaB.
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| 24 |
11576932
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In mesangial and endothelial cells, the AGE-RAGE interaction caused enhanced formation of oxygen radicals with subsequent activation of nuclear factor-kappaB and release of pro-inflammatory cytokines (interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha), growth factors (transforming growth factor-beta1 [TGF-beta1], insulin-like growth factor-1), and adhesion molecules (vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, intercellular adhesion molecule-1).
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| 25 |
11576932
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In tubular cells, incubation with AGE albumin was followed by stimulation of the mitogen-activating protein (MAP) kinase pathway and its downstream target, the activating protien-1 (AP-1) complex, TGF-beta1 overexpression, enhanced protein kinase C activity, decreased cell proliferation, and impaired protein degradation rate, in part caused by decreased cathepsin activities.
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| 26 |
11576932
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The pathogenic relevance of AGEs was further verified by in vivo experiments in euglycemic rats and mice by the parenteral administration of AGE albumin, leading in the glomeruli to TGF-beta1 overproduction, enhanced gene expression of ECM proteins, and morphological lesions similar to those of DN.
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| 27 |
11576932
|
In mesangial and endothelial cells, the AGE-RAGE interaction caused enhanced formation of oxygen radicals with subsequent activation of nuclear factor-kappaB and release of pro-inflammatory cytokines (interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha), growth factors (transforming growth factor-beta1 [TGF-beta1], insulin-like growth factor-1), and adhesion molecules (vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, intercellular adhesion molecule-1).
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| 28 |
11576932
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In tubular cells, incubation with AGE albumin was followed by stimulation of the mitogen-activating protein (MAP) kinase pathway and its downstream target, the activating protien-1 (AP-1) complex, TGF-beta1 overexpression, enhanced protein kinase C activity, decreased cell proliferation, and impaired protein degradation rate, in part caused by decreased cathepsin activities.
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| 29 |
11576932
|
The pathogenic relevance of AGEs was further verified by in vivo experiments in euglycemic rats and mice by the parenteral administration of AGE albumin, leading in the glomeruli to TGF-beta1 overproduction, enhanced gene expression of ECM proteins, and morphological lesions similar to those of DN.
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| 30 |
11576932
|
In mesangial and endothelial cells, the AGE-RAGE interaction caused enhanced formation of oxygen radicals with subsequent activation of nuclear factor-kappaB and release of pro-inflammatory cytokines (interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha), growth factors (transforming growth factor-beta1 [TGF-beta1], insulin-like growth factor-1), and adhesion molecules (vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, intercellular adhesion molecule-1).
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| 31 |
11576932
|
In tubular cells, incubation with AGE albumin was followed by stimulation of the mitogen-activating protein (MAP) kinase pathway and its downstream target, the activating protien-1 (AP-1) complex, TGF-beta1 overexpression, enhanced protein kinase C activity, decreased cell proliferation, and impaired protein degradation rate, in part caused by decreased cathepsin activities.
|
| 32 |
11576932
|
The pathogenic relevance of AGEs was further verified by in vivo experiments in euglycemic rats and mice by the parenteral administration of AGE albumin, leading in the glomeruli to TGF-beta1 overproduction, enhanced gene expression of ECM proteins, and morphological lesions similar to those of DN.
|