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Gene Information

Gene symbol: ADC

Gene name: arginine decarboxylase

HGNC ID: 29957

Synonyms: ODC-p, ODC1L, KIAA1945

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 ADCY10 1 hits
2 AVP 1 hits
3 CILD2 1 hits
4 MCAT 1 hits
5 NOS2A 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 1716061 One of the mechanisms by which Li evokes polyuria is thought to be impairment of arginine vasopressin (AVP)-sensitive adenylate cyclase (AdC) in cells of the renal collecting duct.
2 1716061 To investigate how AdC is influenced by chronic administration of Li, we created nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) in rats and microdissected the medullary collecting tubule from both control and NDI rats.
3 1716061 One of the mechanisms by which Li evokes polyuria is thought to be impairment of arginine vasopressin (AVP)-sensitive adenylate cyclase (AdC) in cells of the renal collecting duct.
4 1716061 To investigate how AdC is influenced by chronic administration of Li, we created nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) in rats and microdissected the medullary collecting tubule from both control and NDI rats.
5 2989335 Medullary collecting tubules (MCT) and papillary collecting ducts (PCD) microdissected from Li-treated animals had higher content of protein than MCT and PCD from the control rats.
6 2989335 Also, the cAMP accumulation in MCT and PCD after incubation with forskolin was markedly lower in Li-treated rats.
7 2989335 The activity of adenylate cyclase (AdC) in MCT of Li-treated rats, both the basal and the activity stimulated by AVP, forskolin, or fluoride, was significantly (delta approximately equal to -30%) reduced, while the activity of cAMP phosphodiesterase (cAMP-PDIE) in the same segment showed no significant difference from the controls.
8 2989335 In MCT of control rats, the rate of [14C]succinate oxidation was approximately 3 times lower than in MAL.
9 2989335 Based on these results, we conclude that at least two factors play an important role in the pathogenesis of NDI consequent to chronic oral administration of Li: (a) decreased ability of MCT and PCD to generate and accumulate cAMP in response to stimulation by AVP; this defect is primarily due to diminished activity of AdC in these tubular segments caused by prolonged exposure to Li; and (b) lower osmolality of renal papillary tissue, due to primarily to depletion of urea, which decreases osmotic driving force for water reabsorption in collecting tubules.
10 2989335 Medullary collecting tubules (MCT) and papillary collecting ducts (PCD) microdissected from Li-treated animals had higher content of protein than MCT and PCD from the control rats.
11 2989335 Also, the cAMP accumulation in MCT and PCD after incubation with forskolin was markedly lower in Li-treated rats.
12 2989335 The activity of adenylate cyclase (AdC) in MCT of Li-treated rats, both the basal and the activity stimulated by AVP, forskolin, or fluoride, was significantly (delta approximately equal to -30%) reduced, while the activity of cAMP phosphodiesterase (cAMP-PDIE) in the same segment showed no significant difference from the controls.
13 2989335 In MCT of control rats, the rate of [14C]succinate oxidation was approximately 3 times lower than in MAL.
14 2989335 Based on these results, we conclude that at least two factors play an important role in the pathogenesis of NDI consequent to chronic oral administration of Li: (a) decreased ability of MCT and PCD to generate and accumulate cAMP in response to stimulation by AVP; this defect is primarily due to diminished activity of AdC in these tubular segments caused by prolonged exposure to Li; and (b) lower osmolality of renal papillary tissue, due to primarily to depletion of urea, which decreases osmotic driving force for water reabsorption in collecting tubules.
15 16825029 This amino acid is a substrate for at least 5 enzymes identified in mammals, including arginase, arginine-glycine transaminase, kyotorphine synthase, nitric oxide synthase, and arginine decarboxylase.