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Gene Information

Gene symbol: ALMS1

Gene name: Alstrom syndrome 1

HGNC ID: 428

Synonyms: KIAA0328

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 ADCY3 1 hits
2 ADCY7 1 hits
3 ADIPOQ 1 hits
4 CHR 1 hits
5 INS 1 hits
6 MTSS1 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 15855349 Subcellular localization of ALMS1 supports involvement of centrosome and basal body dysfunction in the pathogenesis of obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes.
2 15855349 Central features of Alström syndrome include obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes, and therefore investigating ALMS1 function stands to offer new insights into the pathogenesis of these common conditions.
3 15855349 Subcellular localization of ALMS1 supports involvement of centrosome and basal body dysfunction in the pathogenesis of obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes.
4 15855349 Central features of Alström syndrome include obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes, and therefore investigating ALMS1 function stands to offer new insights into the pathogenesis of these common conditions.
5 17940554 Alström Syndrome is an autosomal recessive, single gene disorder caused by mutations in ALMS1 (Chr 2p13), a novel gene of currently unknown molecular function.
6 18506366 An early decrease in Alms1 mRNA was observed during preadipocyte to adipocyte conversion.
7 18506366 In addition, to study the possible relationship between Alms1 and the degree of fat cell insulin sensitivity, as assessed with an insulin-dependent 2-[1-3H]-deoxyglucose uptake assay, we induced either a reduction or an increase in 3T3-L1 adipocytes insulin sensitivity by a chronic treatment with insulin or rosiglitazone respectively.
8 18506366 Moreover, changes in fat cell insulin sensitivity do not imply any effect on Alms1 expression.
9 18506366 An early decrease in Alms1 mRNA was observed during preadipocyte to adipocyte conversion.
10 18506366 In addition, to study the possible relationship between Alms1 and the degree of fat cell insulin sensitivity, as assessed with an insulin-dependent 2-[1-3H]-deoxyglucose uptake assay, we induced either a reduction or an increase in 3T3-L1 adipocytes insulin sensitivity by a chronic treatment with insulin or rosiglitazone respectively.
11 18506366 Moreover, changes in fat cell insulin sensitivity do not imply any effect on Alms1 expression.
12 18506366 An early decrease in Alms1 mRNA was observed during preadipocyte to adipocyte conversion.
13 18506366 In addition, to study the possible relationship between Alms1 and the degree of fat cell insulin sensitivity, as assessed with an insulin-dependent 2-[1-3H]-deoxyglucose uptake assay, we induced either a reduction or an increase in 3T3-L1 adipocytes insulin sensitivity by a chronic treatment with insulin or rosiglitazone respectively.
14 18506366 Moreover, changes in fat cell insulin sensitivity do not imply any effect on Alms1 expression.
15 19279085 Mutations in the human gene ALMS1 result in Alström Syndrome, which presents with early childhood obesity and insulin resistance leading to Type 2 diabetes.
16 19440062 Alström syndrome (ALMS1, MIM 203800) is a rare, autosomal recessively inherited monogenic condition caused by mutations in the ALMS1 gene located on the short arm of chromosome 2.
17 19440062 ALMS1 is a multisystem condition characterized by childhood onset of blindness, dilated cardiomyopathy, sensorineural hearing loss, renal failure, fibrotic lung disease, and metabolic abnormalities, including hypertriglyceridemia, liver steatosis, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and obesity.
18 19440062 Alström syndrome (ALMS1, MIM 203800) is a rare, autosomal recessively inherited monogenic condition caused by mutations in the ALMS1 gene located on the short arm of chromosome 2.
19 19440062 ALMS1 is a multisystem condition characterized by childhood onset of blindness, dilated cardiomyopathy, sensorineural hearing loss, renal failure, fibrotic lung disease, and metabolic abnormalities, including hypertriglyceridemia, liver steatosis, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and obesity.
20 20514046 Knockdown of the Alström syndrome-associated gene Alms1 in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes impairs adipogenesis but has no effect on cell-autonomous insulin action.
21 20514046 Stable knockdown of Alms1 expression by >80% in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes was associated with impairment of lipid accumulation and at least a twofold reduction in adipocyte gene expression following hormonal induction of adipogenesis.
22 20514046 Knockdown of the Alström syndrome-associated gene Alms1 in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes impairs adipogenesis but has no effect on cell-autonomous insulin action.
23 20514046 Stable knockdown of Alms1 expression by >80% in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes was associated with impairment of lipid accumulation and at least a twofold reduction in adipocyte gene expression following hormonal induction of adipogenesis.
24 21135875 Despite equivalent levels of obesity, patients with Alström syndrome are more likely than those with Bardet-Biedl syndrome to develop childhood type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), suggesting that ALMS1 might have a specific role in β-cell function and/or peripheral insulin signaling pathways.
25 22581473 Alms1 is lost from this location in foz/foz mice, coinciding with a strong postnatal reduction (∼70%) in neurons displaying cilia marked with adenylyl cyclase 3 (AC3), a signaling protein implicated in obesity.
26 22581473 Notably, the reduction in AC3-bearing cilia parallels the decrease in cilia containing two appetite-regulating proteins, Mchr1 and Sstr3, as well as another established Arl13b ciliary marker, consistent with progressive loss of cilia during development.
27 22581473 Given that Mchr1 and Sstr3 localization to remaining cilia is maintained in foz/foz animals but known to be lost from BBS knockout mice, our findings suggest different molecular etiologies for the satiety defects associated with the Alström syndrome and BBS ciliopathies.
28 23652376 A novel ALMS1 splice mutation in a non-obese juvenile-onset insulin-dependent syndromic diabetic patient.
29 23652376 Here, we report the case of a Lebanese patient diagnosed with juvenile-onset insulin-dependent diabetes presenting ketoacidosis, early-onset retinopathy with optic atrophy, hearing loss, diabetes insipidus, epilepsy, and normal weight and stature, who later developed insulin resistance.
30 23652376 The clinical presentation of the patient significantly differed from typical Alström syndrome by the absence of truncal obesity and short stature, and by the presence of ketoacidotic insulin-dependent diabetes, optic atrophy and diabetes insipidus.
31 23652376 Our observation broadens the clinical spectrum of Alström syndrome and suggests that ALMS1 mutations may be considered in patients who initially present with an acute onset of insulin-dependent diabetes.
32 23652376 A novel ALMS1 splice mutation in a non-obese juvenile-onset insulin-dependent syndromic diabetic patient.
33 23652376 Here, we report the case of a Lebanese patient diagnosed with juvenile-onset insulin-dependent diabetes presenting ketoacidosis, early-onset retinopathy with optic atrophy, hearing loss, diabetes insipidus, epilepsy, and normal weight and stature, who later developed insulin resistance.
34 23652376 The clinical presentation of the patient significantly differed from typical Alström syndrome by the absence of truncal obesity and short stature, and by the presence of ketoacidotic insulin-dependent diabetes, optic atrophy and diabetes insipidus.
35 23652376 Our observation broadens the clinical spectrum of Alström syndrome and suggests that ALMS1 mutations may be considered in patients who initially present with an acute onset of insulin-dependent diabetes.