# |
PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
12574158
|
The extracellular domain of receptor activity-modifying protein 1 is sufficient for calcitonin receptor-like receptor function.
|
2 |
12574158
|
A functional calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor requires dimerization of calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CRLR) with receptor activity-modifying protein 1 (RAMP 1).
|
3 |
12574158
|
To determine the function of the three domains (extracellular, ECD; transmembrane, TM; and tail domains) of human RAMP 1, three mutants were constructed: RAMP 1 without the cytoplasmic tail, a chimera consisting of the ECD of RAMP 1 and the TM and tail of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor, and the ECD of RAMP 1 alone.
|
4 |
12574158
|
These RAMP 1 mutants were examined for their ability to associate with CRLR to effect CGRP-stimulated cAMP accumulation, CGRP binding, CRLR trafficking, and cell surface expression.
|
5 |
12574158
|
All RAMP 1 mutants were able to associate with CRLR with full efficacy for CGRP-stimulated cAMP accumulation.
|
6 |
12574158
|
However, the RAMP 1/platelet-derived growth factor receptor chimera demonstrated a 10-fold decrease in potency for CGRP signaling and binding, and the RAMP 1-ECD mutant had a 4000-fold decrease in potency.
|
7 |
12574158
|
The extracellular domain of receptor activity-modifying protein 1 is sufficient for calcitonin receptor-like receptor function.
|
8 |
12574158
|
A functional calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor requires dimerization of calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CRLR) with receptor activity-modifying protein 1 (RAMP 1).
|
9 |
12574158
|
To determine the function of the three domains (extracellular, ECD; transmembrane, TM; and tail domains) of human RAMP 1, three mutants were constructed: RAMP 1 without the cytoplasmic tail, a chimera consisting of the ECD of RAMP 1 and the TM and tail of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor, and the ECD of RAMP 1 alone.
|
10 |
12574158
|
These RAMP 1 mutants were examined for their ability to associate with CRLR to effect CGRP-stimulated cAMP accumulation, CGRP binding, CRLR trafficking, and cell surface expression.
|
11 |
12574158
|
All RAMP 1 mutants were able to associate with CRLR with full efficacy for CGRP-stimulated cAMP accumulation.
|
12 |
12574158
|
However, the RAMP 1/platelet-derived growth factor receptor chimera demonstrated a 10-fold decrease in potency for CGRP signaling and binding, and the RAMP 1-ECD mutant had a 4000-fold decrease in potency.
|
13 |
12574158
|
The extracellular domain of receptor activity-modifying protein 1 is sufficient for calcitonin receptor-like receptor function.
|
14 |
12574158
|
A functional calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor requires dimerization of calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CRLR) with receptor activity-modifying protein 1 (RAMP 1).
|
15 |
12574158
|
To determine the function of the three domains (extracellular, ECD; transmembrane, TM; and tail domains) of human RAMP 1, three mutants were constructed: RAMP 1 without the cytoplasmic tail, a chimera consisting of the ECD of RAMP 1 and the TM and tail of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor, and the ECD of RAMP 1 alone.
|
16 |
12574158
|
These RAMP 1 mutants were examined for their ability to associate with CRLR to effect CGRP-stimulated cAMP accumulation, CGRP binding, CRLR trafficking, and cell surface expression.
|
17 |
12574158
|
All RAMP 1 mutants were able to associate with CRLR with full efficacy for CGRP-stimulated cAMP accumulation.
|
18 |
12574158
|
However, the RAMP 1/platelet-derived growth factor receptor chimera demonstrated a 10-fold decrease in potency for CGRP signaling and binding, and the RAMP 1-ECD mutant had a 4000-fold decrease in potency.
|
19 |
12574158
|
The extracellular domain of receptor activity-modifying protein 1 is sufficient for calcitonin receptor-like receptor function.
|
20 |
12574158
|
A functional calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor requires dimerization of calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CRLR) with receptor activity-modifying protein 1 (RAMP 1).
|
21 |
12574158
|
To determine the function of the three domains (extracellular, ECD; transmembrane, TM; and tail domains) of human RAMP 1, three mutants were constructed: RAMP 1 without the cytoplasmic tail, a chimera consisting of the ECD of RAMP 1 and the TM and tail of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor, and the ECD of RAMP 1 alone.
|
22 |
12574158
|
These RAMP 1 mutants were examined for their ability to associate with CRLR to effect CGRP-stimulated cAMP accumulation, CGRP binding, CRLR trafficking, and cell surface expression.
|
23 |
12574158
|
All RAMP 1 mutants were able to associate with CRLR with full efficacy for CGRP-stimulated cAMP accumulation.
|
24 |
12574158
|
However, the RAMP 1/platelet-derived growth factor receptor chimera demonstrated a 10-fold decrease in potency for CGRP signaling and binding, and the RAMP 1-ECD mutant had a 4000-fold decrease in potency.
|
25 |
12667633
|
The AM receptor, a complex formed by calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CRLR) and receptor activity-modifying proteins (RAMPs), and the recently discovered AM-binding protein, complement factor H (fH), are expressed in the insulin-producing beta-cells.
|
26 |
14532375
|
Based on the differential biological activities of various CGRP analogs, the CGRP receptors have been classified into CGRP1 and CGRP2.
|
27 |
14532375
|
CGRP receptor belongs to the calcitonin receptor like receptor (CRLR) family of G-protein-coupled receptors and has been shown to require a single transmembrane domain protein called receptor activity modifying protein-1 (RAMP1) for its functional expression as well as activity.
|
28 |
15951122
|
Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a vasorelaxant and positive inotropic and chronotropic peptide that binds to the calcitonin receptor-like receptor.
|
29 |
15951122
|
Four, 8, and 16 weeks thereafter cardiac CGRP content (radioimmunoassay), calcitonin receptor-like receptor expression (by real-time RT-PCR), and CGRP and calcitonin receptor-like receptor tissue distribution (immunohistochemistry) were assessed.
|
30 |
15951122
|
Since sensory neurons have been reported to decrease expression of the CGRP precursor in the course of diabetes, the intra-axonal accumulation of CGRP observed here reflects impaired release, which, coupled with the down-regulation of its cognate receptor, calcitonin receptor-like receptor, may contribute to the well-documented impairment of cardioprotective functions in diabetes.
|
31 |
15951122
|
Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a vasorelaxant and positive inotropic and chronotropic peptide that binds to the calcitonin receptor-like receptor.
|
32 |
15951122
|
Four, 8, and 16 weeks thereafter cardiac CGRP content (radioimmunoassay), calcitonin receptor-like receptor expression (by real-time RT-PCR), and CGRP and calcitonin receptor-like receptor tissue distribution (immunohistochemistry) were assessed.
|
33 |
15951122
|
Since sensory neurons have been reported to decrease expression of the CGRP precursor in the course of diabetes, the intra-axonal accumulation of CGRP observed here reflects impaired release, which, coupled with the down-regulation of its cognate receptor, calcitonin receptor-like receptor, may contribute to the well-documented impairment of cardioprotective functions in diabetes.
|
34 |
15951122
|
Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a vasorelaxant and positive inotropic and chronotropic peptide that binds to the calcitonin receptor-like receptor.
|
35 |
15951122
|
Four, 8, and 16 weeks thereafter cardiac CGRP content (radioimmunoassay), calcitonin receptor-like receptor expression (by real-time RT-PCR), and CGRP and calcitonin receptor-like receptor tissue distribution (immunohistochemistry) were assessed.
|
36 |
15951122
|
Since sensory neurons have been reported to decrease expression of the CGRP precursor in the course of diabetes, the intra-axonal accumulation of CGRP observed here reflects impaired release, which, coupled with the down-regulation of its cognate receptor, calcitonin receptor-like receptor, may contribute to the well-documented impairment of cardioprotective functions in diabetes.
|
37 |
16495482
|
Adrenomedullin and CGRP interact with endogenous calcitonin-receptor-like receptor in endothelial cells and induce its desensitisation by different mechanisms.
|
38 |
16495482
|
Adrenomedullin (AM) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) are related peptides with distinct pharmacological profiles.
|
39 |
16495482
|
Calcitonin-receptor-like receptor (CRLR, now known as CL) can function as either an AM receptor or a CGRP receptor, when cotransfected with receptor-activity-modifying proteins (RAMPs) that define ligand-binding specificity.
|
40 |
16495482
|
Cultured MVECs continue to express EndoCL as well as fully active endogenous AM- and CGRP-sensitive receptors in vitro, as demonstrated by the ability of both peptides to induce migration and Akt phosphorylation.
|
41 |
16495482
|
We therefore tested the hypothesis that endothelial EndoCL can interact with both AM and CGRP by examining receptor internalisation and desensitisation (loss of the ability to induce Akt phosphorylation).
|
42 |
16495482
|
Adrenomedullin and CGRP interact with endogenous calcitonin-receptor-like receptor in endothelial cells and induce its desensitisation by different mechanisms.
|
43 |
16495482
|
Adrenomedullin (AM) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) are related peptides with distinct pharmacological profiles.
|
44 |
16495482
|
Calcitonin-receptor-like receptor (CRLR, now known as CL) can function as either an AM receptor or a CGRP receptor, when cotransfected with receptor-activity-modifying proteins (RAMPs) that define ligand-binding specificity.
|
45 |
16495482
|
Cultured MVECs continue to express EndoCL as well as fully active endogenous AM- and CGRP-sensitive receptors in vitro, as demonstrated by the ability of both peptides to induce migration and Akt phosphorylation.
|
46 |
16495482
|
We therefore tested the hypothesis that endothelial EndoCL can interact with both AM and CGRP by examining receptor internalisation and desensitisation (loss of the ability to induce Akt phosphorylation).
|
47 |
21649645
|
The calcitonin receptor (CTR) and calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CLR) are two of the 15 human family B (or Secretin-like) GPCRs.
|
48 |
21649645
|
In light of recent advances in understanding ligand docking and receptor activation in both the family as a whole and in CLR and CTR specifically, this review reflects how applicable general family B GPCR themes are to these two idiosyncratic receptors.
|
49 |
21649645
|
The ability for CTR and CLR to interact with receptor activity-modifying proteins adds another level of sophistication to these receptor systems but means careful consideration is needed when trying to apply generic GPCR principles.
|
50 |
21649645
|
This review encapsulates current thinking in the realm of family B GPCR research by highlighting both conflicting and recurring themes and how such findings relate to two unusual but important receptors, CTR and CLR.
|