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Gene Information

Gene symbol: CASP6

Gene name: caspase 6, apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase

HGNC ID: 1507

Synonyms: MCH2

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 AKT1 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 15746249 Tumor necrosis factor-{alpha} decreases Akt protein levels in 3T3-L1 adipocytes via the caspase-dependent ubiquitination of Akt.
2 15746249 TNF-alpha is a mediator of insulin resistance in sepsis, obesity, and type 2 diabetes and is known to impair insulin signaling in adipocytes.
3 15746249 In the present study we examined the posttranslational mechanisms by which short-term (<6-h) exposure of 3T3-L1 adipocytes to TNF-alpha decreases Akt levels.
4 15746249 TNF-alpha treatment both increased the ubiquitination of Akt and decreased its protein level.
5 15746249 The decrease in protein was associated with the presence of an (immunoreactive) Akt fragment after TNF-alpha treatment, indicative of Akt cleavage.
6 15746249 The caspase-6 inhibitor Z-Val-Glu(OMe)-Ile-Asp(OMe)-CH(2)F potently suppressed Akt ubiquitination, degradation, and fragment formation, whereas the proteasome inhibitor Z-Leu-Leu-Leu-CHO modestly attenuated the decline in Akt levels.
7 15746249 Exposure to TNF-alpha also enhanced the association of Akt with an E3 ligase activity.
8 15746249 Adipocytes preexposed to TNF-alpha for 5 h and then stimulated with insulin for 30 min exhibited decreased levels of Akt, phosphorylated Akt, as well as phosphorylated Mdm2, which is a known direct substrate of Akt, and glucose uptake.
9 15746249 Collectively, our results suggest that TNF-alpha induces the caspase-dependent degradation of Akt via the cleavage and ubiquitination of Akt, which results in its degradation through the 26S proteasome.
10 15746249 Furthermore, the caspase- and proteasome-mediated degradation of Akt due to TNF-alpha exposure leads to impaired Akt-dependent insulin signaling in adipocytes.
11 15746249 These findings expand the mechanism by which TNF-alpha impairs insulin signaling.