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Gene Information

Gene symbol: CAV1

Gene name: caveolin 1, caveolae protein, 22kDa

HGNC ID: 1527

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 ABCA1 1 hits
2 ABCG1 1 hits
3 ACE 1 hits
4 ACTC1 1 hits
5 ADIPOQ 1 hits
6 ADRB3 1 hits
7 AGPAT2 1 hits
8 AGT 1 hits
9 AKT1 1 hits
10 AKT2 1 hits
11 APOA1 1 hits
12 APOC3 1 hits
13 BDNF 1 hits
14 BSCL2 1 hits
15 CAD 1 hits
16 CAV2 1 hits
17 CAV3 1 hits
18 CCL2 1 hits
19 CCND1 1 hits
20 CD36 1 hits
21 CDC42 1 hits
22 CETP 1 hits
23 CISH 1 hits
24 CYP27A1 1 hits
25 DFFA 1 hits
26 DSP 1 hits
27 EDN1 1 hits
28 FOS 1 hits
29 GCG 1 hits
30 GDF15 1 hits
31 GJA1 1 hits
32 GLP1R 1 hits
33 GPAM 1 hits
34 ICAM1 1 hits
35 IGF1 1 hits
36 IL1B 1 hits
37 IL6 1 hits
38 INS 1 hits
39 INSR 1 hits
40 KCNJ11 1 hits
41 LEP 1 hits
42 LIPE 1 hits
43 LMNA 1 hits
44 LPAL2 1 hits
45 MAPK6 1 hits
46 MAPK8 1 hits
47 MDM2 1 hits
48 MYBPC3 1 hits
49 MYH6 1 hits
50 MYL1 1 hits
51 NFKB1 1 hits
52 NGF 1 hits
53 NGFR 1 hits
54 NOS1 1 hits
55 NOS2A 1 hits
56 NOS3 1 hits
57 NR3C2 1 hits
58 NRG1 1 hits
59 PDE3B 1 hits
60 PLIN 1 hits
61 PLTP 1 hits
62 PPARG 1 hits
63 PRKAA2 1 hits
64 PRKAR2A 1 hits
65 PTRF 1 hits
66 S100A13 1 hits
67 SCARB1 1 hits
68 SERPINE1 1 hits
69 SGMS2 1 hits
70 SLC27A1 1 hits
71 SLC27A4 1 hits
72 SLC2A4 1 hits
73 SLC7A1 1 hits
74 SLC7A10 1 hits
75 SRC 1 hits
76 STAT3 1 hits
77 TNNI3 1 hits
78 TP53 1 hits
79 VAMP2 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 9749145 In the group of patients with CAD, CAV, and PVD the positive and negative predictive value of AABPI was respectively of 66 and 74%.
2 12506130 The recent colocalization of the cationic amino acid transporter CAT-1 (system y(+)), nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), and caveolin-1 in endothelial plasmalemmal caveolae provides a novel mechanism for the regulation of NO production by L-arginine delivery and circulating hormones such insulin and 17beta-estradiol.
3 12679365 Nerve growth factor blocks the glucose-induced down-regulation of caveolin-1 expression in Schwann cells via p75 neurotrophin receptor signaling.
4 12679365 Altered neurotrophism in diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is associated in part with substantial degenerative changes in Schwann cells (SCs) and an increased expression of the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR).
5 12679365 We examined the hypothesis that hyperglycemia-induced changes in Cav-1 expression and p75NTR signaling may contribute to altered neurotrophism in DPN by modulating SC responses to neuregulins.
6 12679365 In an animal model of type 1 diabetes, hyperglycemia induced a progressive decrease of Cav-1 in SCs of sciatic nerve that was reversed by insulin therapy.
7 12679365 Hyperglycemia prolonged the kinetics of Erb B2 phosphorylation and significantly enhanced the mitogenic response of SCs to neuregulin1-beta1, and this effect was mimicked by the forced down-regulation of Cav-1.
8 12679365 Intriguingly, nerve growth factor antagonized the enhanced mitogenic response of SCs to neuregulin1-beta1 and inhibited the glucose-induced down-regulation of Cav-1 transcription, mRNA, and protein expression through p75NTR-dependent activation of JNK.
9 12679365 Our data suggest that Cav-1 down-regulation may contribute to altered neurotrophism in DPN by enhancing the response of SCs to neuregulins and that p75NTR-mediated JNK activation may provide a mechanism for the neurotrophic modulation of hyperglycemic stress.
10 12679365 Nerve growth factor blocks the glucose-induced down-regulation of caveolin-1 expression in Schwann cells via p75 neurotrophin receptor signaling.
11 12679365 Altered neurotrophism in diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is associated in part with substantial degenerative changes in Schwann cells (SCs) and an increased expression of the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR).
12 12679365 We examined the hypothesis that hyperglycemia-induced changes in Cav-1 expression and p75NTR signaling may contribute to altered neurotrophism in DPN by modulating SC responses to neuregulins.
13 12679365 In an animal model of type 1 diabetes, hyperglycemia induced a progressive decrease of Cav-1 in SCs of sciatic nerve that was reversed by insulin therapy.
14 12679365 Hyperglycemia prolonged the kinetics of Erb B2 phosphorylation and significantly enhanced the mitogenic response of SCs to neuregulin1-beta1, and this effect was mimicked by the forced down-regulation of Cav-1.
15 12679365 Intriguingly, nerve growth factor antagonized the enhanced mitogenic response of SCs to neuregulin1-beta1 and inhibited the glucose-induced down-regulation of Cav-1 transcription, mRNA, and protein expression through p75NTR-dependent activation of JNK.
16 12679365 Our data suggest that Cav-1 down-regulation may contribute to altered neurotrophism in DPN by enhancing the response of SCs to neuregulins and that p75NTR-mediated JNK activation may provide a mechanism for the neurotrophic modulation of hyperglycemic stress.
17 12679365 Nerve growth factor blocks the glucose-induced down-regulation of caveolin-1 expression in Schwann cells via p75 neurotrophin receptor signaling.
18 12679365 Altered neurotrophism in diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is associated in part with substantial degenerative changes in Schwann cells (SCs) and an increased expression of the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR).
19 12679365 We examined the hypothesis that hyperglycemia-induced changes in Cav-1 expression and p75NTR signaling may contribute to altered neurotrophism in DPN by modulating SC responses to neuregulins.
20 12679365 In an animal model of type 1 diabetes, hyperglycemia induced a progressive decrease of Cav-1 in SCs of sciatic nerve that was reversed by insulin therapy.
21 12679365 Hyperglycemia prolonged the kinetics of Erb B2 phosphorylation and significantly enhanced the mitogenic response of SCs to neuregulin1-beta1, and this effect was mimicked by the forced down-regulation of Cav-1.
22 12679365 Intriguingly, nerve growth factor antagonized the enhanced mitogenic response of SCs to neuregulin1-beta1 and inhibited the glucose-induced down-regulation of Cav-1 transcription, mRNA, and protein expression through p75NTR-dependent activation of JNK.
23 12679365 Our data suggest that Cav-1 down-regulation may contribute to altered neurotrophism in DPN by enhancing the response of SCs to neuregulins and that p75NTR-mediated JNK activation may provide a mechanism for the neurotrophic modulation of hyperglycemic stress.
24 12679365 Nerve growth factor blocks the glucose-induced down-regulation of caveolin-1 expression in Schwann cells via p75 neurotrophin receptor signaling.
25 12679365 Altered neurotrophism in diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is associated in part with substantial degenerative changes in Schwann cells (SCs) and an increased expression of the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR).
26 12679365 We examined the hypothesis that hyperglycemia-induced changes in Cav-1 expression and p75NTR signaling may contribute to altered neurotrophism in DPN by modulating SC responses to neuregulins.
27 12679365 In an animal model of type 1 diabetes, hyperglycemia induced a progressive decrease of Cav-1 in SCs of sciatic nerve that was reversed by insulin therapy.
28 12679365 Hyperglycemia prolonged the kinetics of Erb B2 phosphorylation and significantly enhanced the mitogenic response of SCs to neuregulin1-beta1, and this effect was mimicked by the forced down-regulation of Cav-1.
29 12679365 Intriguingly, nerve growth factor antagonized the enhanced mitogenic response of SCs to neuregulin1-beta1 and inhibited the glucose-induced down-regulation of Cav-1 transcription, mRNA, and protein expression through p75NTR-dependent activation of JNK.
30 12679365 Our data suggest that Cav-1 down-regulation may contribute to altered neurotrophism in DPN by enhancing the response of SCs to neuregulins and that p75NTR-mediated JNK activation may provide a mechanism for the neurotrophic modulation of hyperglycemic stress.
31 12679365 Nerve growth factor blocks the glucose-induced down-regulation of caveolin-1 expression in Schwann cells via p75 neurotrophin receptor signaling.
32 12679365 Altered neurotrophism in diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is associated in part with substantial degenerative changes in Schwann cells (SCs) and an increased expression of the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR).
33 12679365 We examined the hypothesis that hyperglycemia-induced changes in Cav-1 expression and p75NTR signaling may contribute to altered neurotrophism in DPN by modulating SC responses to neuregulins.
34 12679365 In an animal model of type 1 diabetes, hyperglycemia induced a progressive decrease of Cav-1 in SCs of sciatic nerve that was reversed by insulin therapy.
35 12679365 Hyperglycemia prolonged the kinetics of Erb B2 phosphorylation and significantly enhanced the mitogenic response of SCs to neuregulin1-beta1, and this effect was mimicked by the forced down-regulation of Cav-1.
36 12679365 Intriguingly, nerve growth factor antagonized the enhanced mitogenic response of SCs to neuregulin1-beta1 and inhibited the glucose-induced down-regulation of Cav-1 transcription, mRNA, and protein expression through p75NTR-dependent activation of JNK.
37 12679365 Our data suggest that Cav-1 down-regulation may contribute to altered neurotrophism in DPN by enhancing the response of SCs to neuregulins and that p75NTR-mediated JNK activation may provide a mechanism for the neurotrophic modulation of hyperglycemic stress.
38 12679365 Nerve growth factor blocks the glucose-induced down-regulation of caveolin-1 expression in Schwann cells via p75 neurotrophin receptor signaling.
39 12679365 Altered neurotrophism in diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is associated in part with substantial degenerative changes in Schwann cells (SCs) and an increased expression of the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR).
40 12679365 We examined the hypothesis that hyperglycemia-induced changes in Cav-1 expression and p75NTR signaling may contribute to altered neurotrophism in DPN by modulating SC responses to neuregulins.
41 12679365 In an animal model of type 1 diabetes, hyperglycemia induced a progressive decrease of Cav-1 in SCs of sciatic nerve that was reversed by insulin therapy.
42 12679365 Hyperglycemia prolonged the kinetics of Erb B2 phosphorylation and significantly enhanced the mitogenic response of SCs to neuregulin1-beta1, and this effect was mimicked by the forced down-regulation of Cav-1.
43 12679365 Intriguingly, nerve growth factor antagonized the enhanced mitogenic response of SCs to neuregulin1-beta1 and inhibited the glucose-induced down-regulation of Cav-1 transcription, mRNA, and protein expression through p75NTR-dependent activation of JNK.
44 12679365 Our data suggest that Cav-1 down-regulation may contribute to altered neurotrophism in DPN by enhancing the response of SCs to neuregulins and that p75NTR-mediated JNK activation may provide a mechanism for the neurotrophic modulation of hyperglycemic stress.
45 14607781 It has now become apparent that effective insulin signaling in the adipocyte may be strictly dependent on localization of at least two insulin-responsive elements to caveolae (insulin receptor and GLUT4), as well as on a direct functional interaction between caveolin-1 and the insulin receptor.
46 15111495 Mechanistically, although the activity of protein kinase A (PKA) was greatly increased in caveolin-1 null adipocytes, the phosphorylation of perilipin was dramatically reduced, indicating that caveolin-1 may facilitate the PKA-mediated phosphorylation of perilipin.
47 15111495 In support of this hypothesis, coimmunoprecipitation experiments revealed that treatment with a beta(3)-adrenergic receptor agonist resulted in ligand-induced complex formation between perilipin, caveolin-1, and the catalytic subunit of PKA in wild-type but not in caveolin-1 null fat pads.
48 15111495 We also show that caveolin-1 expression is important for efficient lipid droplet formation because caveolin-1 null embryonic fibroblasts stably transfected with perilipin accumulated approximately 4.5-fold less lipid than perilipin-transfected wild-type cells.
49 15111495 Mechanistically, although the activity of protein kinase A (PKA) was greatly increased in caveolin-1 null adipocytes, the phosphorylation of perilipin was dramatically reduced, indicating that caveolin-1 may facilitate the PKA-mediated phosphorylation of perilipin.
50 15111495 In support of this hypothesis, coimmunoprecipitation experiments revealed that treatment with a beta(3)-adrenergic receptor agonist resulted in ligand-induced complex formation between perilipin, caveolin-1, and the catalytic subunit of PKA in wild-type but not in caveolin-1 null fat pads.
51 15111495 We also show that caveolin-1 expression is important for efficient lipid droplet formation because caveolin-1 null embryonic fibroblasts stably transfected with perilipin accumulated approximately 4.5-fold less lipid than perilipin-transfected wild-type cells.
52 15111495 Mechanistically, although the activity of protein kinase A (PKA) was greatly increased in caveolin-1 null adipocytes, the phosphorylation of perilipin was dramatically reduced, indicating that caveolin-1 may facilitate the PKA-mediated phosphorylation of perilipin.
53 15111495 In support of this hypothesis, coimmunoprecipitation experiments revealed that treatment with a beta(3)-adrenergic receptor agonist resulted in ligand-induced complex formation between perilipin, caveolin-1, and the catalytic subunit of PKA in wild-type but not in caveolin-1 null fat pads.
54 15111495 We also show that caveolin-1 expression is important for efficient lipid droplet formation because caveolin-1 null embryonic fibroblasts stably transfected with perilipin accumulated approximately 4.5-fold less lipid than perilipin-transfected wild-type cells.
55 15261967 We examined the electrostimulated penile responses, expression and activity of three enzymes: neuronal NO synthase (nNOS), endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) and caveolin-1 (CaV-1), and cGMP concentration that act upon the major NO-cGMP signaling pathways in penile tissue.
56 15261967 Furthermore, the penile expression levels of nNOS, eNOS and CaV-1, Ca2+ -dependent NOS activities and cGMP concentrations were increased significantly in the HF-treated rats.
57 15261967 We examined the electrostimulated penile responses, expression and activity of three enzymes: neuronal NO synthase (nNOS), endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) and caveolin-1 (CaV-1), and cGMP concentration that act upon the major NO-cGMP signaling pathways in penile tissue.
58 15261967 Furthermore, the penile expression levels of nNOS, eNOS and CaV-1, Ca2+ -dependent NOS activities and cGMP concentrations were increased significantly in the HF-treated rats.
59 15314230 Insulin resistance in skeletal muscles of caveolin-3-null mice.
60 15314230 Cav is also known as growth signal inhibitor, although it was recently demonstrated that the genetic disruption of Cav3 did not augment growth in mice.
61 15314230 We found, however, that the lack of Cav3 led to the development of insulin resistance, as exemplified by decreased glucose uptake in skeletal muscles, impaired glucose tolerance test performance, and increases in serum lipids.
62 15314230 Insulin-stimulated activation of insulin receptors and downstream molecules, such as IRS-1 and Akt, was attenuated in the skeletal muscles of Cav3 null mice, but not in the liver, without affecting protein expression or subcellular localization.
63 15314230 Genetic transfer of Cav3 by needle injection restored insulin signaling in skeletal muscles.
64 15314230 Our findings suggest that Cav3 is an enhancer of insulin signaling in skeletal muscles but does not act as a scaffolding molecule for insulin receptors.
65 15328066 To explore the participation of nitric oxide (NO) and caveolin-1 in this protective effect, we evaluated proteinuria, creatinine clearance, renal structural lesions, nitrites and nitrates urinary excretion (UNO(2)(-)/NO(3)V), and mRNA and protein levels of neuronal NO synthase (nNOS), endothelial NOS (eNOS), and caveolin-1 in lean and fatty Zucker rats fed with 20% casein or soy protein diet.
66 15328066 After 160 days of feeding with casein, fatty Zucker rats developed renal insufficiency, progressive proteinuria, and renal structural lesions; these alterations were associated with an important fall of UNO(2)(-)/NO(3)V, changes in nNOS and eNOS mRNA levels, together with increased amount of eNOS and caveolin-1 present in plasma membrane proteins of the kidney.
67 15328066 Renal protection was associated with reduction of caveolin-1 and eNOS in renal plasma membrane proteins.
68 15328066 To explore the participation of nitric oxide (NO) and caveolin-1 in this protective effect, we evaluated proteinuria, creatinine clearance, renal structural lesions, nitrites and nitrates urinary excretion (UNO(2)(-)/NO(3)V), and mRNA and protein levels of neuronal NO synthase (nNOS), endothelial NOS (eNOS), and caveolin-1 in lean and fatty Zucker rats fed with 20% casein or soy protein diet.
69 15328066 After 160 days of feeding with casein, fatty Zucker rats developed renal insufficiency, progressive proteinuria, and renal structural lesions; these alterations were associated with an important fall of UNO(2)(-)/NO(3)V, changes in nNOS and eNOS mRNA levels, together with increased amount of eNOS and caveolin-1 present in plasma membrane proteins of the kidney.
70 15328066 Renal protection was associated with reduction of caveolin-1 and eNOS in renal plasma membrane proteins.
71 15328066 To explore the participation of nitric oxide (NO) and caveolin-1 in this protective effect, we evaluated proteinuria, creatinine clearance, renal structural lesions, nitrites and nitrates urinary excretion (UNO(2)(-)/NO(3)V), and mRNA and protein levels of neuronal NO synthase (nNOS), endothelial NOS (eNOS), and caveolin-1 in lean and fatty Zucker rats fed with 20% casein or soy protein diet.
72 15328066 After 160 days of feeding with casein, fatty Zucker rats developed renal insufficiency, progressive proteinuria, and renal structural lesions; these alterations were associated with an important fall of UNO(2)(-)/NO(3)V, changes in nNOS and eNOS mRNA levels, together with increased amount of eNOS and caveolin-1 present in plasma membrane proteins of the kidney.
73 15328066 Renal protection was associated with reduction of caveolin-1 and eNOS in renal plasma membrane proteins.
74 15734843 Recently, we have shown that loss of caveolin-1 leads to marked alterations in insulin signaling and lipolysis in white adipose tissue.
75 15962093 However, in the last five years it is clear that eNOS activity and NO release can be regulated by post-translational control mechanisms (fatty acid modification and phosphorylation) and protein-protein interactions (with caveolin-1 and heat shock protein 90) that direct impinge upon the duration and magnitude of NO release.
76 16123345 Essential role for membrane lipid rafts in interleukin-1beta-induced nitric oxide release from insulin-secreting cells: potential regulation by caveolin-1+.
77 16123345 Immunologic and confocal microscopic evidence also suggested a transient but significant stimulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Cav-1 in beta-cells briefly (for 15 min) exposed to IL-1beta that was markedly attenuated by three structurally distinct inhibitors of protein tyrosine phosphorylation.
78 16123345 Overexpression of an inactive mutant of Cav-1 lacking the tyrosine phosphorylation site (Y14F) or an siRNA-mediated Cav-1 knock down also resulted in marked attenuation of IL-1beta-induced iNOS gene expression and NO release from these cells, thus further implicating Cav-1 in this signaling cascade.
79 16123345 Here we provide the first evidence to suggest that tyrosine phosphorylation of Cav-1 and subsequent interaction among members of the Ras signaling pathway within the membrane lipid microdomains represent early signaling mechanisms of IL-1beta in beta-cells.
80 16123345 Essential role for membrane lipid rafts in interleukin-1beta-induced nitric oxide release from insulin-secreting cells: potential regulation by caveolin-1+.
81 16123345 Immunologic and confocal microscopic evidence also suggested a transient but significant stimulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Cav-1 in beta-cells briefly (for 15 min) exposed to IL-1beta that was markedly attenuated by three structurally distinct inhibitors of protein tyrosine phosphorylation.
82 16123345 Overexpression of an inactive mutant of Cav-1 lacking the tyrosine phosphorylation site (Y14F) or an siRNA-mediated Cav-1 knock down also resulted in marked attenuation of IL-1beta-induced iNOS gene expression and NO release from these cells, thus further implicating Cav-1 in this signaling cascade.
83 16123345 Here we provide the first evidence to suggest that tyrosine phosphorylation of Cav-1 and subsequent interaction among members of the Ras signaling pathway within the membrane lipid microdomains represent early signaling mechanisms of IL-1beta in beta-cells.
84 16123345 Essential role for membrane lipid rafts in interleukin-1beta-induced nitric oxide release from insulin-secreting cells: potential regulation by caveolin-1+.
85 16123345 Immunologic and confocal microscopic evidence also suggested a transient but significant stimulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Cav-1 in beta-cells briefly (for 15 min) exposed to IL-1beta that was markedly attenuated by three structurally distinct inhibitors of protein tyrosine phosphorylation.
86 16123345 Overexpression of an inactive mutant of Cav-1 lacking the tyrosine phosphorylation site (Y14F) or an siRNA-mediated Cav-1 knock down also resulted in marked attenuation of IL-1beta-induced iNOS gene expression and NO release from these cells, thus further implicating Cav-1 in this signaling cascade.
87 16123345 Here we provide the first evidence to suggest that tyrosine phosphorylation of Cav-1 and subsequent interaction among members of the Ras signaling pathway within the membrane lipid microdomains represent early signaling mechanisms of IL-1beta in beta-cells.
88 16123345 Essential role for membrane lipid rafts in interleukin-1beta-induced nitric oxide release from insulin-secreting cells: potential regulation by caveolin-1+.
89 16123345 Immunologic and confocal microscopic evidence also suggested a transient but significant stimulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Cav-1 in beta-cells briefly (for 15 min) exposed to IL-1beta that was markedly attenuated by three structurally distinct inhibitors of protein tyrosine phosphorylation.
90 16123345 Overexpression of an inactive mutant of Cav-1 lacking the tyrosine phosphorylation site (Y14F) or an siRNA-mediated Cav-1 knock down also resulted in marked attenuation of IL-1beta-induced iNOS gene expression and NO release from these cells, thus further implicating Cav-1 in this signaling cascade.
91 16123345 Here we provide the first evidence to suggest that tyrosine phosphorylation of Cav-1 and subsequent interaction among members of the Ras signaling pathway within the membrane lipid microdomains represent early signaling mechanisms of IL-1beta in beta-cells.
92 16230278 Several mechanisms have been proposed to explain this "arginine paradox": co-localization of the arginine transporter with endothelial nitric oxide synthase, intracellular arginine regeneration from citrulline, balance between endothelial arginase and nitric oxide synthase.
93 16230278 The co-operation between cholesterol synthesis and the upregulation of caveolin-1 on the one hand, and the activation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase on the other hand, is very tight.
94 16230278 A depletion of cholesterol in the caveolae induces a decrease in caveolin-1 at the cell surface allowing NOS activation.
95 16230278 Several mechanisms have been proposed to explain this "arginine paradox": co-localization of the arginine transporter with endothelial nitric oxide synthase, intracellular arginine regeneration from citrulline, balance between endothelial arginase and nitric oxide synthase.
96 16230278 The co-operation between cholesterol synthesis and the upregulation of caveolin-1 on the one hand, and the activation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase on the other hand, is very tight.
97 16230278 A depletion of cholesterol in the caveolae induces a decrease in caveolin-1 at the cell surface allowing NOS activation.
98 16316351 Effect of hereditary obesity on renal expressions of NO synthase, caveolin-1, AKt, guanylate cyclase, and calmodulin.
99 16551628 An inhibitor of Src kinase, PP2, significantly blocked S100B-induced activation of Src kinase, mitogen-activated protein kinases, transcription factors NF-kappaB and STAT3, superoxide production, tyrosine phosphorylation of Cav-1, VSMC migration, and expression of the pro-inflammatory genes monocyte chemotactic protein-1 and interleukin-6.
100 16603689 Neither ATP-binding cassette transporter G1 (ABCG1)- nor scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI)-mediated cholesterol efflux was affected.
101 16603689 Cellular cholesterol efflux to apolipoprotein A-I was not significantly reduced in Cav-1(-/-) MPMs compared with wild-type MPMs.
102 16603689 However, ABCA1-mediated cholesterol efflux was clearly more sensitive to the inhibitory effects of glyburide in Cav-1(-/-) MPMs versus WT MPMs.
103 16603689 Neither ATP-binding cassette transporter G1 (ABCG1)- nor scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI)-mediated cholesterol efflux was affected.
104 16603689 Cellular cholesterol efflux to apolipoprotein A-I was not significantly reduced in Cav-1(-/-) MPMs compared with wild-type MPMs.
105 16603689 However, ABCA1-mediated cholesterol efflux was clearly more sensitive to the inhibitory effects of glyburide in Cav-1(-/-) MPMs versus WT MPMs.
106 16616514 SOCS proteins and caveolin-1 as negative regulators of endocrine signaling.
107 16676355 Recent studies on the role of caveolin-1 in adipocytes showed that caveolin has emerged as an important regulatory element in insulin signaling but little is known on its role in skeletal muscle cells.
108 16676355 In this study, we demonstrate for the first time that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in insulin dependent glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells.
109 16676355 Differentiation of L6 skeletal muscle cells induce the expression of caveolin-1 and caveolin-3 with partial colocalization.
110 16676355 However in contrast to adipocytes, phosphorylation of insulin receptor beta (IRbeta) and Akt/Erk was not affected by the respective downregulation of caveolin-1 or caveolin-3 in the muscle cells.
111 16676355 Moreover, the phosphorylation of IRbeta was detected not only in the caveolae but also in the non-caveolae fractions of the muscle cells despite the interaction of IRbeta with caveolin-1 and caveolin-3.
112 16676355 However, glucose uptake was reduced specifically by downregulation of caveolin-1, but not that of caveolin-3.
113 16676355 Taken together, these observations suggest that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in glucose uptake in differentiated muscle cells and that the regulation of caveolin-1 expression may be an important mechanism for insulin sensitivity, implying the role of muscle cells for type 2 diabetes.
114 16676355 Recent studies on the role of caveolin-1 in adipocytes showed that caveolin has emerged as an important regulatory element in insulin signaling but little is known on its role in skeletal muscle cells.
115 16676355 In this study, we demonstrate for the first time that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in insulin dependent glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells.
116 16676355 Differentiation of L6 skeletal muscle cells induce the expression of caveolin-1 and caveolin-3 with partial colocalization.
117 16676355 However in contrast to adipocytes, phosphorylation of insulin receptor beta (IRbeta) and Akt/Erk was not affected by the respective downregulation of caveolin-1 or caveolin-3 in the muscle cells.
118 16676355 Moreover, the phosphorylation of IRbeta was detected not only in the caveolae but also in the non-caveolae fractions of the muscle cells despite the interaction of IRbeta with caveolin-1 and caveolin-3.
119 16676355 However, glucose uptake was reduced specifically by downregulation of caveolin-1, but not that of caveolin-3.
120 16676355 Taken together, these observations suggest that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in glucose uptake in differentiated muscle cells and that the regulation of caveolin-1 expression may be an important mechanism for insulin sensitivity, implying the role of muscle cells for type 2 diabetes.
121 16676355 Recent studies on the role of caveolin-1 in adipocytes showed that caveolin has emerged as an important regulatory element in insulin signaling but little is known on its role in skeletal muscle cells.
122 16676355 In this study, we demonstrate for the first time that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in insulin dependent glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells.
123 16676355 Differentiation of L6 skeletal muscle cells induce the expression of caveolin-1 and caveolin-3 with partial colocalization.
124 16676355 However in contrast to adipocytes, phosphorylation of insulin receptor beta (IRbeta) and Akt/Erk was not affected by the respective downregulation of caveolin-1 or caveolin-3 in the muscle cells.
125 16676355 Moreover, the phosphorylation of IRbeta was detected not only in the caveolae but also in the non-caveolae fractions of the muscle cells despite the interaction of IRbeta with caveolin-1 and caveolin-3.
126 16676355 However, glucose uptake was reduced specifically by downregulation of caveolin-1, but not that of caveolin-3.
127 16676355 Taken together, these observations suggest that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in glucose uptake in differentiated muscle cells and that the regulation of caveolin-1 expression may be an important mechanism for insulin sensitivity, implying the role of muscle cells for type 2 diabetes.
128 16676355 Recent studies on the role of caveolin-1 in adipocytes showed that caveolin has emerged as an important regulatory element in insulin signaling but little is known on its role in skeletal muscle cells.
129 16676355 In this study, we demonstrate for the first time that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in insulin dependent glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells.
130 16676355 Differentiation of L6 skeletal muscle cells induce the expression of caveolin-1 and caveolin-3 with partial colocalization.
131 16676355 However in contrast to adipocytes, phosphorylation of insulin receptor beta (IRbeta) and Akt/Erk was not affected by the respective downregulation of caveolin-1 or caveolin-3 in the muscle cells.
132 16676355 Moreover, the phosphorylation of IRbeta was detected not only in the caveolae but also in the non-caveolae fractions of the muscle cells despite the interaction of IRbeta with caveolin-1 and caveolin-3.
133 16676355 However, glucose uptake was reduced specifically by downregulation of caveolin-1, but not that of caveolin-3.
134 16676355 Taken together, these observations suggest that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in glucose uptake in differentiated muscle cells and that the regulation of caveolin-1 expression may be an important mechanism for insulin sensitivity, implying the role of muscle cells for type 2 diabetes.
135 16676355 Recent studies on the role of caveolin-1 in adipocytes showed that caveolin has emerged as an important regulatory element in insulin signaling but little is known on its role in skeletal muscle cells.
136 16676355 In this study, we demonstrate for the first time that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in insulin dependent glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells.
137 16676355 Differentiation of L6 skeletal muscle cells induce the expression of caveolin-1 and caveolin-3 with partial colocalization.
138 16676355 However in contrast to adipocytes, phosphorylation of insulin receptor beta (IRbeta) and Akt/Erk was not affected by the respective downregulation of caveolin-1 or caveolin-3 in the muscle cells.
139 16676355 Moreover, the phosphorylation of IRbeta was detected not only in the caveolae but also in the non-caveolae fractions of the muscle cells despite the interaction of IRbeta with caveolin-1 and caveolin-3.
140 16676355 However, glucose uptake was reduced specifically by downregulation of caveolin-1, but not that of caveolin-3.
141 16676355 Taken together, these observations suggest that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in glucose uptake in differentiated muscle cells and that the regulation of caveolin-1 expression may be an important mechanism for insulin sensitivity, implying the role of muscle cells for type 2 diabetes.
142 16676355 Recent studies on the role of caveolin-1 in adipocytes showed that caveolin has emerged as an important regulatory element in insulin signaling but little is known on its role in skeletal muscle cells.
143 16676355 In this study, we demonstrate for the first time that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in insulin dependent glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells.
144 16676355 Differentiation of L6 skeletal muscle cells induce the expression of caveolin-1 and caveolin-3 with partial colocalization.
145 16676355 However in contrast to adipocytes, phosphorylation of insulin receptor beta (IRbeta) and Akt/Erk was not affected by the respective downregulation of caveolin-1 or caveolin-3 in the muscle cells.
146 16676355 Moreover, the phosphorylation of IRbeta was detected not only in the caveolae but also in the non-caveolae fractions of the muscle cells despite the interaction of IRbeta with caveolin-1 and caveolin-3.
147 16676355 However, glucose uptake was reduced specifically by downregulation of caveolin-1, but not that of caveolin-3.
148 16676355 Taken together, these observations suggest that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in glucose uptake in differentiated muscle cells and that the regulation of caveolin-1 expression may be an important mechanism for insulin sensitivity, implying the role of muscle cells for type 2 diabetes.
149 16676355 Recent studies on the role of caveolin-1 in adipocytes showed that caveolin has emerged as an important regulatory element in insulin signaling but little is known on its role in skeletal muscle cells.
150 16676355 In this study, we demonstrate for the first time that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in insulin dependent glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells.
151 16676355 Differentiation of L6 skeletal muscle cells induce the expression of caveolin-1 and caveolin-3 with partial colocalization.
152 16676355 However in contrast to adipocytes, phosphorylation of insulin receptor beta (IRbeta) and Akt/Erk was not affected by the respective downregulation of caveolin-1 or caveolin-3 in the muscle cells.
153 16676355 Moreover, the phosphorylation of IRbeta was detected not only in the caveolae but also in the non-caveolae fractions of the muscle cells despite the interaction of IRbeta with caveolin-1 and caveolin-3.
154 16676355 However, glucose uptake was reduced specifically by downregulation of caveolin-1, but not that of caveolin-3.
155 16676355 Taken together, these observations suggest that caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in glucose uptake in differentiated muscle cells and that the regulation of caveolin-1 expression may be an important mechanism for insulin sensitivity, implying the role of muscle cells for type 2 diabetes.
156 16714282 Caveolin-1 functions as a novel Cdc42 guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor in pancreatic beta-cells.
157 16714282 The cycling of the small Rho family GTPase Cdc42 is required for insulin granule exocytosis, although the regulatory proteins involved in Cdc42 cycling in pancreatic beta-cells are unknown.
158 16714282 Cav-1 associated with Cdc42-VAMP2-bound granules present near the plasma membrane under basal conditions.
159 16714282 However, stimulation with glucose induced the dissociation of Cav-1 from Cdc42-VAMP2 complexes, coordinate with the timing of Cdc42 activation.
160 16714282 Analyses of the Cav-1 scaffolding domain revealed a motif conserved in guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitors (GDIs), which suggested a novel role for Cav-1 as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells.
161 16714282 The novel role was further supported by: 1) in vitro binding analyses that demonstrated a direct interaction between Cav-1 and Cdc42; 2) GST-Cdc42 interaction assays showing preferential Cav-1 binding to GDP-Cdc42 over that of GTP-Cdc42; 3) Cav-1 depletion studies resulting in an inappropriate 40% induction of activated Cdc42 in the absence of stimuli and also a 40% increase in basal insulin release from both MIN6 cells and islets.
162 16714282 Taken together, these data suggest that Cav-1 functions as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells, maintaining Cdc42 in an inactive state and regulating basal secretion in the absence of stimuli.
163 16714282 Through its interaction with the Cdc42-VAMP2-bound insulin granule complex, Cav-1 may contribute to the specific targeting of granules to "active sites" of exocytosis organized by caveolae.
164 16714282 Caveolin-1 functions as a novel Cdc42 guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor in pancreatic beta-cells.
165 16714282 The cycling of the small Rho family GTPase Cdc42 is required for insulin granule exocytosis, although the regulatory proteins involved in Cdc42 cycling in pancreatic beta-cells are unknown.
166 16714282 Cav-1 associated with Cdc42-VAMP2-bound granules present near the plasma membrane under basal conditions.
167 16714282 However, stimulation with glucose induced the dissociation of Cav-1 from Cdc42-VAMP2 complexes, coordinate with the timing of Cdc42 activation.
168 16714282 Analyses of the Cav-1 scaffolding domain revealed a motif conserved in guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitors (GDIs), which suggested a novel role for Cav-1 as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells.
169 16714282 The novel role was further supported by: 1) in vitro binding analyses that demonstrated a direct interaction between Cav-1 and Cdc42; 2) GST-Cdc42 interaction assays showing preferential Cav-1 binding to GDP-Cdc42 over that of GTP-Cdc42; 3) Cav-1 depletion studies resulting in an inappropriate 40% induction of activated Cdc42 in the absence of stimuli and also a 40% increase in basal insulin release from both MIN6 cells and islets.
170 16714282 Taken together, these data suggest that Cav-1 functions as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells, maintaining Cdc42 in an inactive state and regulating basal secretion in the absence of stimuli.
171 16714282 Through its interaction with the Cdc42-VAMP2-bound insulin granule complex, Cav-1 may contribute to the specific targeting of granules to "active sites" of exocytosis organized by caveolae.
172 16714282 Caveolin-1 functions as a novel Cdc42 guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor in pancreatic beta-cells.
173 16714282 The cycling of the small Rho family GTPase Cdc42 is required for insulin granule exocytosis, although the regulatory proteins involved in Cdc42 cycling in pancreatic beta-cells are unknown.
174 16714282 Cav-1 associated with Cdc42-VAMP2-bound granules present near the plasma membrane under basal conditions.
175 16714282 However, stimulation with glucose induced the dissociation of Cav-1 from Cdc42-VAMP2 complexes, coordinate with the timing of Cdc42 activation.
176 16714282 Analyses of the Cav-1 scaffolding domain revealed a motif conserved in guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitors (GDIs), which suggested a novel role for Cav-1 as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells.
177 16714282 The novel role was further supported by: 1) in vitro binding analyses that demonstrated a direct interaction between Cav-1 and Cdc42; 2) GST-Cdc42 interaction assays showing preferential Cav-1 binding to GDP-Cdc42 over that of GTP-Cdc42; 3) Cav-1 depletion studies resulting in an inappropriate 40% induction of activated Cdc42 in the absence of stimuli and also a 40% increase in basal insulin release from both MIN6 cells and islets.
178 16714282 Taken together, these data suggest that Cav-1 functions as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells, maintaining Cdc42 in an inactive state and regulating basal secretion in the absence of stimuli.
179 16714282 Through its interaction with the Cdc42-VAMP2-bound insulin granule complex, Cav-1 may contribute to the specific targeting of granules to "active sites" of exocytosis organized by caveolae.
180 16714282 Caveolin-1 functions as a novel Cdc42 guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor in pancreatic beta-cells.
181 16714282 The cycling of the small Rho family GTPase Cdc42 is required for insulin granule exocytosis, although the regulatory proteins involved in Cdc42 cycling in pancreatic beta-cells are unknown.
182 16714282 Cav-1 associated with Cdc42-VAMP2-bound granules present near the plasma membrane under basal conditions.
183 16714282 However, stimulation with glucose induced the dissociation of Cav-1 from Cdc42-VAMP2 complexes, coordinate with the timing of Cdc42 activation.
184 16714282 Analyses of the Cav-1 scaffolding domain revealed a motif conserved in guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitors (GDIs), which suggested a novel role for Cav-1 as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells.
185 16714282 The novel role was further supported by: 1) in vitro binding analyses that demonstrated a direct interaction between Cav-1 and Cdc42; 2) GST-Cdc42 interaction assays showing preferential Cav-1 binding to GDP-Cdc42 over that of GTP-Cdc42; 3) Cav-1 depletion studies resulting in an inappropriate 40% induction of activated Cdc42 in the absence of stimuli and also a 40% increase in basal insulin release from both MIN6 cells and islets.
186 16714282 Taken together, these data suggest that Cav-1 functions as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells, maintaining Cdc42 in an inactive state and regulating basal secretion in the absence of stimuli.
187 16714282 Through its interaction with the Cdc42-VAMP2-bound insulin granule complex, Cav-1 may contribute to the specific targeting of granules to "active sites" of exocytosis organized by caveolae.
188 16714282 Caveolin-1 functions as a novel Cdc42 guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor in pancreatic beta-cells.
189 16714282 The cycling of the small Rho family GTPase Cdc42 is required for insulin granule exocytosis, although the regulatory proteins involved in Cdc42 cycling in pancreatic beta-cells are unknown.
190 16714282 Cav-1 associated with Cdc42-VAMP2-bound granules present near the plasma membrane under basal conditions.
191 16714282 However, stimulation with glucose induced the dissociation of Cav-1 from Cdc42-VAMP2 complexes, coordinate with the timing of Cdc42 activation.
192 16714282 Analyses of the Cav-1 scaffolding domain revealed a motif conserved in guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitors (GDIs), which suggested a novel role for Cav-1 as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells.
193 16714282 The novel role was further supported by: 1) in vitro binding analyses that demonstrated a direct interaction between Cav-1 and Cdc42; 2) GST-Cdc42 interaction assays showing preferential Cav-1 binding to GDP-Cdc42 over that of GTP-Cdc42; 3) Cav-1 depletion studies resulting in an inappropriate 40% induction of activated Cdc42 in the absence of stimuli and also a 40% increase in basal insulin release from both MIN6 cells and islets.
194 16714282 Taken together, these data suggest that Cav-1 functions as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells, maintaining Cdc42 in an inactive state and regulating basal secretion in the absence of stimuli.
195 16714282 Through its interaction with the Cdc42-VAMP2-bound insulin granule complex, Cav-1 may contribute to the specific targeting of granules to "active sites" of exocytosis organized by caveolae.
196 16714282 Caveolin-1 functions as a novel Cdc42 guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor in pancreatic beta-cells.
197 16714282 The cycling of the small Rho family GTPase Cdc42 is required for insulin granule exocytosis, although the regulatory proteins involved in Cdc42 cycling in pancreatic beta-cells are unknown.
198 16714282 Cav-1 associated with Cdc42-VAMP2-bound granules present near the plasma membrane under basal conditions.
199 16714282 However, stimulation with glucose induced the dissociation of Cav-1 from Cdc42-VAMP2 complexes, coordinate with the timing of Cdc42 activation.
200 16714282 Analyses of the Cav-1 scaffolding domain revealed a motif conserved in guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitors (GDIs), which suggested a novel role for Cav-1 as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells.
201 16714282 The novel role was further supported by: 1) in vitro binding analyses that demonstrated a direct interaction between Cav-1 and Cdc42; 2) GST-Cdc42 interaction assays showing preferential Cav-1 binding to GDP-Cdc42 over that of GTP-Cdc42; 3) Cav-1 depletion studies resulting in an inappropriate 40% induction of activated Cdc42 in the absence of stimuli and also a 40% increase in basal insulin release from both MIN6 cells and islets.
202 16714282 Taken together, these data suggest that Cav-1 functions as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells, maintaining Cdc42 in an inactive state and regulating basal secretion in the absence of stimuli.
203 16714282 Through its interaction with the Cdc42-VAMP2-bound insulin granule complex, Cav-1 may contribute to the specific targeting of granules to "active sites" of exocytosis organized by caveolae.
204 16714282 Caveolin-1 functions as a novel Cdc42 guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor in pancreatic beta-cells.
205 16714282 The cycling of the small Rho family GTPase Cdc42 is required for insulin granule exocytosis, although the regulatory proteins involved in Cdc42 cycling in pancreatic beta-cells are unknown.
206 16714282 Cav-1 associated with Cdc42-VAMP2-bound granules present near the plasma membrane under basal conditions.
207 16714282 However, stimulation with glucose induced the dissociation of Cav-1 from Cdc42-VAMP2 complexes, coordinate with the timing of Cdc42 activation.
208 16714282 Analyses of the Cav-1 scaffolding domain revealed a motif conserved in guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitors (GDIs), which suggested a novel role for Cav-1 as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells.
209 16714282 The novel role was further supported by: 1) in vitro binding analyses that demonstrated a direct interaction between Cav-1 and Cdc42; 2) GST-Cdc42 interaction assays showing preferential Cav-1 binding to GDP-Cdc42 over that of GTP-Cdc42; 3) Cav-1 depletion studies resulting in an inappropriate 40% induction of activated Cdc42 in the absence of stimuli and also a 40% increase in basal insulin release from both MIN6 cells and islets.
210 16714282 Taken together, these data suggest that Cav-1 functions as a Cdc42 GDI in beta-cells, maintaining Cdc42 in an inactive state and regulating basal secretion in the absence of stimuli.
211 16714282 Through its interaction with the Cdc42-VAMP2-bound insulin granule complex, Cav-1 may contribute to the specific targeting of granules to "active sites" of exocytosis organized by caveolae.
212 16731827 Altered endothelial nitric oxide synthase targeting and conformation and caveolin-1 expression in the diabetic kidney.
213 16731827 We explored the effect of diabetes on renal cortical protein expression of endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) with respect to several determinants of its enzymatic function, such as eNOS expression, membrane localization, phosphorylation, and dimerization, in moderately hyperglycemic streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats compared with nondiabetic control rats and diabetic rats with intensive insulin treatment to achieve near-normal metabolic control.
214 16731827 We studied renal cortical expression and localization of caveolin-1 (CAV-1), an endogenous modulator of eNOS function.
215 16731827 Altered endothelial nitric oxide synthase targeting and conformation and caveolin-1 expression in the diabetic kidney.
216 16731827 We explored the effect of diabetes on renal cortical protein expression of endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) with respect to several determinants of its enzymatic function, such as eNOS expression, membrane localization, phosphorylation, and dimerization, in moderately hyperglycemic streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats compared with nondiabetic control rats and diabetic rats with intensive insulin treatment to achieve near-normal metabolic control.
217 16731827 We studied renal cortical expression and localization of caveolin-1 (CAV-1), an endogenous modulator of eNOS function.
218 16803459 These caveolae contained caveolin-1 and caveolin-2.
219 16803459 Another class of high-density caveolae contained caveolin-1, caveolin-2 and specifically fatty acid transport protein-1, fatty acid transport protein-4, fatty acyl-CoA synthetase, hormone-sensitive lipase, perilipin, and insulin-regulated glucose transporter-4.
220 16803459 A third class of low-density caveolae contained the insulin receptor, class B scavenger receptor-1, and insulin-regulated glucose transporter-4.
221 16803459 In response to insulin, the insulin receptor autophosphorylation and the amount of insulin-regulated glucose transporter-4 increased in these caveolae.
222 16803459 These caveolae contained caveolin-1 and caveolin-2.
223 16803459 Another class of high-density caveolae contained caveolin-1, caveolin-2 and specifically fatty acid transport protein-1, fatty acid transport protein-4, fatty acyl-CoA synthetase, hormone-sensitive lipase, perilipin, and insulin-regulated glucose transporter-4.
224 16803459 A third class of low-density caveolae contained the insulin receptor, class B scavenger receptor-1, and insulin-regulated glucose transporter-4.
225 16803459 In response to insulin, the insulin receptor autophosphorylation and the amount of insulin-regulated glucose transporter-4 increased in these caveolae.
226 16904102 The gene expression (mRNA and protein) level of the muscarinic M(3) receptors, endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and caveolin-1 of the aorta was also evaluated.
227 16931572 Caveolin-1 regulates cellular trafficking and function of the glucagon-like Peptide 1 receptor.
228 16931572 Immunoprecipitation, sucrose sedimentation, and microscopy observations demonstrated that the GLP-1R localizes in lipid rafts and interacts with caveolin-1.
229 16931572 This interaction is necessary for membrane localization of the GLP-1R, because overexpression of a dominant-negative form of caveolin-1 (P132L-cav1) or specific mutations within the putative GLP-1R's caveolin-1 binding domain completely inhibited GLP-1 binding and activity.
230 16931572 Upon agonist stimulation, the GLP-1R underwent rapid and extensive endocytosis independently from arrestins but in association with caveolin-1.
231 16931572 Finally, GLP-1R-stimulated activation of ERK1/2, which involves transactivation of epidermal growth factor receptors, required lipid raft integrity.
232 16931572 In summary, the interaction of the GLP-1R with caveolin-1 regulates subcellular localization, trafficking, and signaling activity.
233 16931572 Caveolin-1 regulates cellular trafficking and function of the glucagon-like Peptide 1 receptor.
234 16931572 Immunoprecipitation, sucrose sedimentation, and microscopy observations demonstrated that the GLP-1R localizes in lipid rafts and interacts with caveolin-1.
235 16931572 This interaction is necessary for membrane localization of the GLP-1R, because overexpression of a dominant-negative form of caveolin-1 (P132L-cav1) or specific mutations within the putative GLP-1R's caveolin-1 binding domain completely inhibited GLP-1 binding and activity.
236 16931572 Upon agonist stimulation, the GLP-1R underwent rapid and extensive endocytosis independently from arrestins but in association with caveolin-1.
237 16931572 Finally, GLP-1R-stimulated activation of ERK1/2, which involves transactivation of epidermal growth factor receptors, required lipid raft integrity.
238 16931572 In summary, the interaction of the GLP-1R with caveolin-1 regulates subcellular localization, trafficking, and signaling activity.
239 16931572 Caveolin-1 regulates cellular trafficking and function of the glucagon-like Peptide 1 receptor.
240 16931572 Immunoprecipitation, sucrose sedimentation, and microscopy observations demonstrated that the GLP-1R localizes in lipid rafts and interacts with caveolin-1.
241 16931572 This interaction is necessary for membrane localization of the GLP-1R, because overexpression of a dominant-negative form of caveolin-1 (P132L-cav1) or specific mutations within the putative GLP-1R's caveolin-1 binding domain completely inhibited GLP-1 binding and activity.
242 16931572 Upon agonist stimulation, the GLP-1R underwent rapid and extensive endocytosis independently from arrestins but in association with caveolin-1.
243 16931572 Finally, GLP-1R-stimulated activation of ERK1/2, which involves transactivation of epidermal growth factor receptors, required lipid raft integrity.
244 16931572 In summary, the interaction of the GLP-1R with caveolin-1 regulates subcellular localization, trafficking, and signaling activity.
245 16931572 Caveolin-1 regulates cellular trafficking and function of the glucagon-like Peptide 1 receptor.
246 16931572 Immunoprecipitation, sucrose sedimentation, and microscopy observations demonstrated that the GLP-1R localizes in lipid rafts and interacts with caveolin-1.
247 16931572 This interaction is necessary for membrane localization of the GLP-1R, because overexpression of a dominant-negative form of caveolin-1 (P132L-cav1) or specific mutations within the putative GLP-1R's caveolin-1 binding domain completely inhibited GLP-1 binding and activity.
248 16931572 Upon agonist stimulation, the GLP-1R underwent rapid and extensive endocytosis independently from arrestins but in association with caveolin-1.
249 16931572 Finally, GLP-1R-stimulated activation of ERK1/2, which involves transactivation of epidermal growth factor receptors, required lipid raft integrity.
250 16931572 In summary, the interaction of the GLP-1R with caveolin-1 regulates subcellular localization, trafficking, and signaling activity.
251 16931572 Caveolin-1 regulates cellular trafficking and function of the glucagon-like Peptide 1 receptor.
252 16931572 Immunoprecipitation, sucrose sedimentation, and microscopy observations demonstrated that the GLP-1R localizes in lipid rafts and interacts with caveolin-1.
253 16931572 This interaction is necessary for membrane localization of the GLP-1R, because overexpression of a dominant-negative form of caveolin-1 (P132L-cav1) or specific mutations within the putative GLP-1R's caveolin-1 binding domain completely inhibited GLP-1 binding and activity.
254 16931572 Upon agonist stimulation, the GLP-1R underwent rapid and extensive endocytosis independently from arrestins but in association with caveolin-1.
255 16931572 Finally, GLP-1R-stimulated activation of ERK1/2, which involves transactivation of epidermal growth factor receptors, required lipid raft integrity.
256 16931572 In summary, the interaction of the GLP-1R with caveolin-1 regulates subcellular localization, trafficking, and signaling activity.
257 17240121 Increased superoxide production, induction of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and decreased caveolin-1 were observed in a concentration-dependent manner in THP-1 derived macrophages with high glucose concentrations.
258 17240121 This might be due to the actions of superoxide via the activation of NADPH oxidase by translocation of its component and uncoupling of induced iNOS in macrophages.
259 17342262 Small interfering RNA-mediated caveolin-1 knockout on plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 expression in insulin-stimulated human vascular endothelial cells.
260 17342262 Using human vascular endothelial cells (ECV304) as the target, we studied the effect of caveolin (CAV)-1 in the course of insulin-stimulated expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI)-1.
261 17342262 The results showed that the potent inhibition of CAV-1 expression could reach 85%, and it was specific to the CAV-1-derived shRNA, not the S100A13-derived shRNA.
262 17342262 There was no dramatic difference in PAI-1 expression between the RNAi+ and RNAi- ECV304 cells incubated with physiological insulin, but PAI-1 protein did accumulate under the cell membrane.
263 17342262 As the concentration of insulin increased, the expression of PAI-1 was up-regulated, whereas the expression of CAV-1 attenuated.
264 17342262 Small interfering RNA-mediated caveolin-1 knockout on plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 expression in insulin-stimulated human vascular endothelial cells.
265 17342262 Using human vascular endothelial cells (ECV304) as the target, we studied the effect of caveolin (CAV)-1 in the course of insulin-stimulated expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI)-1.
266 17342262 The results showed that the potent inhibition of CAV-1 expression could reach 85%, and it was specific to the CAV-1-derived shRNA, not the S100A13-derived shRNA.
267 17342262 There was no dramatic difference in PAI-1 expression between the RNAi+ and RNAi- ECV304 cells incubated with physiological insulin, but PAI-1 protein did accumulate under the cell membrane.
268 17342262 As the concentration of insulin increased, the expression of PAI-1 was up-regulated, whereas the expression of CAV-1 attenuated.
269 17342262 Small interfering RNA-mediated caveolin-1 knockout on plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 expression in insulin-stimulated human vascular endothelial cells.
270 17342262 Using human vascular endothelial cells (ECV304) as the target, we studied the effect of caveolin (CAV)-1 in the course of insulin-stimulated expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI)-1.
271 17342262 The results showed that the potent inhibition of CAV-1 expression could reach 85%, and it was specific to the CAV-1-derived shRNA, not the S100A13-derived shRNA.
272 17342262 There was no dramatic difference in PAI-1 expression between the RNAi+ and RNAi- ECV304 cells incubated with physiological insulin, but PAI-1 protein did accumulate under the cell membrane.
273 17342262 As the concentration of insulin increased, the expression of PAI-1 was up-regulated, whereas the expression of CAV-1 attenuated.
274 18178722 Effect of dietary sodium on vasoconstriction and eNOS-mediated vascular relaxation in caveolin-1-deficient mice.
275 18178722 Caveolin-1 (Cav-1), a transmembrane anchoring protein in the plasma membrane caveolae, binds eNOS and limits its translocation and activation.
276 18178722 Thus Cav-1 deficiency during the HS diet is associated with decreased vasoconstriction, increased vascular relaxation, and increased eNOS expression and activity, and these effects are altered during the LS diet.
277 18178722 The data support the hypothesis that endothelial Cav-1, likely through an effect on eNOS activity, plays a prominent role in the regulation of vascular function during substantial changes in dietary sodium intake.
278 18178722 Effect of dietary sodium on vasoconstriction and eNOS-mediated vascular relaxation in caveolin-1-deficient mice.
279 18178722 Caveolin-1 (Cav-1), a transmembrane anchoring protein in the plasma membrane caveolae, binds eNOS and limits its translocation and activation.
280 18178722 Thus Cav-1 deficiency during the HS diet is associated with decreased vasoconstriction, increased vascular relaxation, and increased eNOS expression and activity, and these effects are altered during the LS diet.
281 18178722 The data support the hypothesis that endothelial Cav-1, likely through an effect on eNOS activity, plays a prominent role in the regulation of vascular function during substantial changes in dietary sodium intake.
282 18178722 Effect of dietary sodium on vasoconstriction and eNOS-mediated vascular relaxation in caveolin-1-deficient mice.
283 18178722 Caveolin-1 (Cav-1), a transmembrane anchoring protein in the plasma membrane caveolae, binds eNOS and limits its translocation and activation.
284 18178722 Thus Cav-1 deficiency during the HS diet is associated with decreased vasoconstriction, increased vascular relaxation, and increased eNOS expression and activity, and these effects are altered during the LS diet.
285 18178722 The data support the hypothesis that endothelial Cav-1, likely through an effect on eNOS activity, plays a prominent role in the regulation of vascular function during substantial changes in dietary sodium intake.
286 18178722 Effect of dietary sodium on vasoconstriction and eNOS-mediated vascular relaxation in caveolin-1-deficient mice.
287 18178722 Caveolin-1 (Cav-1), a transmembrane anchoring protein in the plasma membrane caveolae, binds eNOS and limits its translocation and activation.
288 18178722 Thus Cav-1 deficiency during the HS diet is associated with decreased vasoconstriction, increased vascular relaxation, and increased eNOS expression and activity, and these effects are altered during the LS diet.
289 18178722 The data support the hypothesis that endothelial Cav-1, likely through an effect on eNOS activity, plays a prominent role in the regulation of vascular function during substantial changes in dietary sodium intake.
290 18266981 Resveratrol enhances GLUT-4 translocation to the caveolar lipid raft fractions through AMPK/Akt/eNOS signalling pathway in diabetic myocardium.
291 18266981 Homeostasis of blood glucose by insulin involves stimulation of glucose uptake by translocation of glucose transporter Glut-4 from intracellular pool to the caveolar membrane system.
292 18266981 Lipid raft fractions demonstrated decreased expression of Glut-4, Cav-3 (0.4, 0.6-fold) in DM which was increased to 0.75- and 1.1-fold on RSV treatment as compared to control.
293 18266981 Increased phosphorylation of endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase (eNOS) & Akt was also observed in RSV compared to DM (P<0.05).
294 18266981 Confocal microscopy and coimmunoprecipitation studies demonstrated decreased association of Glut-4/Cav-3 and increased association of Cav-1/eNOS in DM as compared to control and converse results were obtained on RSV treatment.
295 18266981 Our results suggests that the effect of RSV is non-insulin dependent and triggers some of the similar intracellular insulin signalling components in myocardium such as eNOS, Akt through AMPK pathway and also by regulating the caveolin-1 and caveolin-3 status that might play an essential role in Glut-4 translocation and glucose uptake in STZ- induced type-1 diabetic myocardium.
296 18266981 Resveratrol enhances GLUT-4 translocation to the caveolar lipid raft fractions through AMPK/Akt/eNOS signalling pathway in diabetic myocardium.
297 18266981 Homeostasis of blood glucose by insulin involves stimulation of glucose uptake by translocation of glucose transporter Glut-4 from intracellular pool to the caveolar membrane system.
298 18266981 Lipid raft fractions demonstrated decreased expression of Glut-4, Cav-3 (0.4, 0.6-fold) in DM which was increased to 0.75- and 1.1-fold on RSV treatment as compared to control.
299 18266981 Increased phosphorylation of endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase (eNOS) & Akt was also observed in RSV compared to DM (P<0.05).
300 18266981 Confocal microscopy and coimmunoprecipitation studies demonstrated decreased association of Glut-4/Cav-3 and increased association of Cav-1/eNOS in DM as compared to control and converse results were obtained on RSV treatment.
301 18266981 Our results suggests that the effect of RSV is non-insulin dependent and triggers some of the similar intracellular insulin signalling components in myocardium such as eNOS, Akt through AMPK pathway and also by regulating the caveolin-1 and caveolin-3 status that might play an essential role in Glut-4 translocation and glucose uptake in STZ- induced type-1 diabetic myocardium.
302 18408913 A potential role for skeletal muscle caveolin-1 as an insulin sensitivity modulator in ageing-dependent non-obese type 2 diabetes: studies in a new mouse model.
303 18622028 Enhancing apolipoprotein A-I-dependent cholesterol efflux elevates cholesterol export from macrophages in vivo.
304 18622028 Eight proteins potentially involved in cholesterol efflux [ABCA1, ABCG1, CYP27A1, phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP), scavenger receptor type BI (SR-BI), caveolin-1, cholesteryl ester transfer protein, and apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I)] were overexpressed alone or in combination in RAW 264.7 macrophages.
305 18622028 When apoA-I was used as an acceptor, overexpression of the combination of ABCA1, CYP27A1, PLTP, and SR-BI (Combination I) enhanced the efflux by 4.3-fold.
306 18622028 When HDL was used as an acceptor, overexpression of caveolin-1 or a combination of caveolin-1 and SR-BI (Combination II) was the most active, doubling the efflux to HDL, without affecting the efflux to apoA-I.
307 18622028 Enhancing apolipoprotein A-I-dependent cholesterol efflux elevates cholesterol export from macrophages in vivo.
308 18622028 Eight proteins potentially involved in cholesterol efflux [ABCA1, ABCG1, CYP27A1, phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP), scavenger receptor type BI (SR-BI), caveolin-1, cholesteryl ester transfer protein, and apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I)] were overexpressed alone or in combination in RAW 264.7 macrophages.
309 18622028 When apoA-I was used as an acceptor, overexpression of the combination of ABCA1, CYP27A1, PLTP, and SR-BI (Combination I) enhanced the efflux by 4.3-fold.
310 18622028 When HDL was used as an acceptor, overexpression of caveolin-1 or a combination of caveolin-1 and SR-BI (Combination II) was the most active, doubling the efflux to HDL, without affecting the efflux to apoA-I.
311 18703018 Caveolin-1 is essential for glimepiride-induced insulin secretion in the pancreatic betaTC-6 cell line.
312 18703018 The aim of this work was to investigate the possible role of caveolin-1 in glimepiride-induced insulin secretion.
313 18703018 Here, we show that betaTC-6 caveolin-1 depleted cells maintained high rate of insulin secretion after KCl, but not after glucose and glimepiride stimulation.
314 18703018 Moreover, we find a direct interaction between caveolin-1 and Kir6.2, one of the K(ATP) channel subunit.
315 18703018 These results demonstrate that Cav-1 plays a critical role for glucose and sulfonylurea-stimulated insulin secretion.
316 18703018 Caveolin-1 is essential for glimepiride-induced insulin secretion in the pancreatic betaTC-6 cell line.
317 18703018 The aim of this work was to investigate the possible role of caveolin-1 in glimepiride-induced insulin secretion.
318 18703018 Here, we show that betaTC-6 caveolin-1 depleted cells maintained high rate of insulin secretion after KCl, but not after glucose and glimepiride stimulation.
319 18703018 Moreover, we find a direct interaction between caveolin-1 and Kir6.2, one of the K(ATP) channel subunit.
320 18703018 These results demonstrate that Cav-1 plays a critical role for glucose and sulfonylurea-stimulated insulin secretion.
321 18703018 Caveolin-1 is essential for glimepiride-induced insulin secretion in the pancreatic betaTC-6 cell line.
322 18703018 The aim of this work was to investigate the possible role of caveolin-1 in glimepiride-induced insulin secretion.
323 18703018 Here, we show that betaTC-6 caveolin-1 depleted cells maintained high rate of insulin secretion after KCl, but not after glucose and glimepiride stimulation.
324 18703018 Moreover, we find a direct interaction between caveolin-1 and Kir6.2, one of the K(ATP) channel subunit.
325 18703018 These results demonstrate that Cav-1 plays a critical role for glucose and sulfonylurea-stimulated insulin secretion.
326 18703018 Caveolin-1 is essential for glimepiride-induced insulin secretion in the pancreatic betaTC-6 cell line.
327 18703018 The aim of this work was to investigate the possible role of caveolin-1 in glimepiride-induced insulin secretion.
328 18703018 Here, we show that betaTC-6 caveolin-1 depleted cells maintained high rate of insulin secretion after KCl, but not after glucose and glimepiride stimulation.
329 18703018 Moreover, we find a direct interaction between caveolin-1 and Kir6.2, one of the K(ATP) channel subunit.
330 18703018 These results demonstrate that Cav-1 plays a critical role for glucose and sulfonylurea-stimulated insulin secretion.
331 18703018 Caveolin-1 is essential for glimepiride-induced insulin secretion in the pancreatic betaTC-6 cell line.
332 18703018 The aim of this work was to investigate the possible role of caveolin-1 in glimepiride-induced insulin secretion.
333 18703018 Here, we show that betaTC-6 caveolin-1 depleted cells maintained high rate of insulin secretion after KCl, but not after glucose and glimepiride stimulation.
334 18703018 Moreover, we find a direct interaction between caveolin-1 and Kir6.2, one of the K(ATP) channel subunit.
335 18703018 These results demonstrate that Cav-1 plays a critical role for glucose and sulfonylurea-stimulated insulin secretion.
336 19027847 Niacin bound chromium treatment induces myocardial Glut-4 translocation and caveolar interaction via Akt, AMPK and eNOS phosphorylation in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats after ischemia-reperfusion injury.
337 19027847 Reduced Cav-1 and increased Cav-3 expression along with phosphorylation of Akt, eNOS and AMPK might have resulted in increased Glut-4 translocation in Dia+NBC.
338 19027847 Our results indicate that the cardioprotective effect of NBC is mediated by increased activation of AMPK, Akt and eNOS resulting in increased translocation of Glut-4 to the caveolar raft fractions thereby alleviating the effects of IR injury in the diabetic myocardium.
339 19262749 One PDE family member, PDE3B, plays an important role in the regulation of a variety of metabolic processes such as lipolysis and insulin secretion.
340 19262749 In caveolin-1 knock out mice, which lack caveolae, the amount of PDE3B protein and activity were reduced indicating a role of caveolin-1/caveolae in the stabilization of enzyme protein.
341 19262749 Hepatocytes from PDE3B knock out mice displayed increased glucose, triglyceride and cholesterol levels, which was associated with increased expression of gluconeogenic and lipogenic genes/enzymes including, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c and hydroxyl-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase.
342 19672573 Does vitamin D status contribute to caveolin-1-mediated insulin sensitivity in skeletal muscle?
343 19753477 Infection of cultured adipocytes results in increased expression of cytokines and chemokines and a reduction in the expression of adiponectin and the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, both of which are negative regulators of inflammation.
344 19753477 Infection also results in the upregulation of cyclin D1, the Notch pathway, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase and a reduction in the expression of caveolin-1.
345 19793595 Sequencing of candidate genes LMNA, PPARG, AKT2, caveolin-1, as well as the PPARG4 promoter gene, which are known to be associated with familial partial lipodystrophy, revealed no genetic abnormalities, suggesting that this case may involve a novel gene.
346 20004673 To document the effect of hyperglycemia on lung endothelial cells, we designed experiments on streptozotocin-induced diabetes and on double transgenic diabetic mice and investigated (1) the early morphological changes occurring in endothelial cells, (2) the ACE activity and cholesterol content of caveolae-rich membrane microdomains, and (3) the protein and gene expression of caveolin-1.
347 20004673 We provide evidence that in diabetic lung, the endothelial cell displays an increased number of caveolae and enlarged surface area and a well-developed synthetic machinery, changes that correlate with an overall augmented ACE activity and cholesterol content and overexpression (gene and protein) of caveolin-1.
348 20004673 Targeting the endothelial cell surface molecules modulated by hyperglycemia, such as caveolin-1 and ACE could be an additional therapeutic strategy in diabetes.
349 20004673 To document the effect of hyperglycemia on lung endothelial cells, we designed experiments on streptozotocin-induced diabetes and on double transgenic diabetic mice and investigated (1) the early morphological changes occurring in endothelial cells, (2) the ACE activity and cholesterol content of caveolae-rich membrane microdomains, and (3) the protein and gene expression of caveolin-1.
350 20004673 We provide evidence that in diabetic lung, the endothelial cell displays an increased number of caveolae and enlarged surface area and a well-developed synthetic machinery, changes that correlate with an overall augmented ACE activity and cholesterol content and overexpression (gene and protein) of caveolin-1.
351 20004673 Targeting the endothelial cell surface molecules modulated by hyperglycemia, such as caveolin-1 and ACE could be an additional therapeutic strategy in diabetes.
352 20004673 To document the effect of hyperglycemia on lung endothelial cells, we designed experiments on streptozotocin-induced diabetes and on double transgenic diabetic mice and investigated (1) the early morphological changes occurring in endothelial cells, (2) the ACE activity and cholesterol content of caveolae-rich membrane microdomains, and (3) the protein and gene expression of caveolin-1.
353 20004673 We provide evidence that in diabetic lung, the endothelial cell displays an increased number of caveolae and enlarged surface area and a well-developed synthetic machinery, changes that correlate with an overall augmented ACE activity and cholesterol content and overexpression (gene and protein) of caveolin-1.
354 20004673 Targeting the endothelial cell surface molecules modulated by hyperglycemia, such as caveolin-1 and ACE could be an additional therapeutic strategy in diabetes.
355 20097717 Caveolin-1 ablation reduces the adverse cardiovascular effects of N-omega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester and angiotensin II.
356 20097717 In vascular tissue (but not ventricular myocardium), caveolin-1 (cav-1) is the main component of caveolae; cav-1 modulates enzymes and receptors, such as the endothelial nitric oxide synthase and the angiotensin II (AngII) type 1 receptor.
357 20097717 We have described a model of biventricular damage in rodents that relies on treatment with N-omega-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME (nitric oxide synthase inhibitor)) and AngII.
358 20097717 Despite displaying cardiac hypertrophy at baseline and higher blood pressure responses to L-NAME/AngII, cav-1 KO mice displayed, as compared with WT, decreased treatment-induced biventricular damage as well as decreased transcript levels of the proinflammatory marker plasminogen activator inhibitor-1.
359 20097717 Caveolin-1 ablation reduces the adverse cardiovascular effects of N-omega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester and angiotensin II.
360 20097717 In vascular tissue (but not ventricular myocardium), caveolin-1 (cav-1) is the main component of caveolae; cav-1 modulates enzymes and receptors, such as the endothelial nitric oxide synthase and the angiotensin II (AngII) type 1 receptor.
361 20097717 We have described a model of biventricular damage in rodents that relies on treatment with N-omega-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME (nitric oxide synthase inhibitor)) and AngII.
362 20097717 Despite displaying cardiac hypertrophy at baseline and higher blood pressure responses to L-NAME/AngII, cav-1 KO mice displayed, as compared with WT, decreased treatment-induced biventricular damage as well as decreased transcript levels of the proinflammatory marker plasminogen activator inhibitor-1.
363 20363891 Sensitivity of NOS-dependent vascular relaxation pathway to mineralocorticoid receptor blockade in caveolin-1-deficient mice.
364 20363891 Endothelial caveolin-1 (cav-1) is an anchoring protein in plasma membrane caveolae where it binds endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and limits its activation, particularly in animals fed a high salt (HS) diet.
365 20363891 Cav-1 also interacts with steroid receptors such as the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR).
366 20363891 Thus in cav-1 deficiency states and HS diet MR blockade is associated with increased BP, enhanced vasoconstriction, and decreased NOS-mediated vascular relaxation and eNOS expression.
367 20363891 Sensitivity of NOS-dependent vascular relaxation pathway to mineralocorticoid receptor blockade in caveolin-1-deficient mice.
368 20363891 Endothelial caveolin-1 (cav-1) is an anchoring protein in plasma membrane caveolae where it binds endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and limits its activation, particularly in animals fed a high salt (HS) diet.
369 20363891 Cav-1 also interacts with steroid receptors such as the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR).
370 20363891 Thus in cav-1 deficiency states and HS diet MR blockade is associated with increased BP, enhanced vasoconstriction, and decreased NOS-mediated vascular relaxation and eNOS expression.
371 20363891 Sensitivity of NOS-dependent vascular relaxation pathway to mineralocorticoid receptor blockade in caveolin-1-deficient mice.
372 20363891 Endothelial caveolin-1 (cav-1) is an anchoring protein in plasma membrane caveolae where it binds endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and limits its activation, particularly in animals fed a high salt (HS) diet.
373 20363891 Cav-1 also interacts with steroid receptors such as the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR).
374 20363891 Thus in cav-1 deficiency states and HS diet MR blockade is associated with increased BP, enhanced vasoconstriction, and decreased NOS-mediated vascular relaxation and eNOS expression.
375 20844837 Modulation of insulin sensitivity and caveolin-1 expression by orchidectomy in a nonobese type 2 diabetes animal model.
376 20844837 Therefore, we hypothesized that sex hormones affect the expression of caveolin-1 and contribute to the development of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia in JYD mice.
377 20844837 Expression of insulin-signaling molecules such as insulin receptor, protein kinase B, and glucose transporter-4 were decreased in male JYD mice compared with female mice.
378 20844837 Orchidectomized JYD male mice showed improved glucose and insulin tolerance with a concomitant increase in the expression of insulin-signaling molecules and caveolin-1 in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle.
379 20844837 We conclude that sex hormones modulate the expression of caveolin-1 and insulin-signaling molecules, subsequently affecting insulin sensitivity and the development of type 2 diabetes in JYD mice.
380 20844837 Modulation of insulin sensitivity and caveolin-1 expression by orchidectomy in a nonobese type 2 diabetes animal model.
381 20844837 Therefore, we hypothesized that sex hormones affect the expression of caveolin-1 and contribute to the development of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia in JYD mice.
382 20844837 Expression of insulin-signaling molecules such as insulin receptor, protein kinase B, and glucose transporter-4 were decreased in male JYD mice compared with female mice.
383 20844837 Orchidectomized JYD male mice showed improved glucose and insulin tolerance with a concomitant increase in the expression of insulin-signaling molecules and caveolin-1 in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle.
384 20844837 We conclude that sex hormones modulate the expression of caveolin-1 and insulin-signaling molecules, subsequently affecting insulin sensitivity and the development of type 2 diabetes in JYD mice.
385 20844837 Modulation of insulin sensitivity and caveolin-1 expression by orchidectomy in a nonobese type 2 diabetes animal model.
386 20844837 Therefore, we hypothesized that sex hormones affect the expression of caveolin-1 and contribute to the development of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia in JYD mice.
387 20844837 Expression of insulin-signaling molecules such as insulin receptor, protein kinase B, and glucose transporter-4 were decreased in male JYD mice compared with female mice.
388 20844837 Orchidectomized JYD male mice showed improved glucose and insulin tolerance with a concomitant increase in the expression of insulin-signaling molecules and caveolin-1 in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle.
389 20844837 We conclude that sex hormones modulate the expression of caveolin-1 and insulin-signaling molecules, subsequently affecting insulin sensitivity and the development of type 2 diabetes in JYD mice.
390 20844837 Modulation of insulin sensitivity and caveolin-1 expression by orchidectomy in a nonobese type 2 diabetes animal model.
391 20844837 Therefore, we hypothesized that sex hormones affect the expression of caveolin-1 and contribute to the development of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia in JYD mice.
392 20844837 Expression of insulin-signaling molecules such as insulin receptor, protein kinase B, and glucose transporter-4 were decreased in male JYD mice compared with female mice.
393 20844837 Orchidectomized JYD male mice showed improved glucose and insulin tolerance with a concomitant increase in the expression of insulin-signaling molecules and caveolin-1 in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle.
394 20844837 We conclude that sex hormones modulate the expression of caveolin-1 and insulin-signaling molecules, subsequently affecting insulin sensitivity and the development of type 2 diabetes in JYD mice.
395 21270257 Distinct roles of endothelial and adipocyte caveolin-1 in macrophage infiltration and adipose tissue metabolic activity.
396 21360312 Increased membrane protein level of caveolin-1, elevated ratio of PKC in particulate and cytosolic fraction, and increased protein level of cytosolic endothelin-1 in diabetic rats were also significantly prevented with doxycycline treatment.
397 21360312 Moreover, diabetes-induced another type of oxidative stress markers in rats, matrix metalloproteinases, MMP-2, and MMP-9 were also normalized with doxycycline treatment in blood.
398 21392585 Overall, most of the proteins or functions affected by mutations or antiretrovirals result in altered adipogenesis and insulin sensitivity, triglyceride storage and formation of the unique adipocyte lipid droplet, oxidative stress and fat remodeling.
399 21392585 Some mutations or antiretrovirals could affect directly (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ, Akt2) or indirectly (lamin A/C, human immunodeficiency virus-protease inhibitors) adipogenesis, through the transcription factors peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma-γ or sterol regulatory element binding protein 1c, and insulin signaling through Akt2 that controls adipocyte lipolysis.
400 21392585 A number of proteins mutated in genetic lipodystrophies are involved in the control of triglyceride synthesis towards the lipid droplet (1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate-O-acyltransferase 2), or its functions (seipin, cell death-inducing DFF45-like effector C, perilipin, caveolin-1, cavin-1).
401 21435393 Here microvesicles derived from (preferentially large) rat adipocytes or plasma and harboring the GPI-anchored proteins, Gce1 and CD73, were demonstrated to contain specific transcripts and microRNAs that are both transferred into and expressed in acceptor adipocytes and are involved in the upregulation of lipogenesis and cell size.
402 21435393 The transferred transcripts were specific for fatty acid esterification (glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase-3, diacylglycerol acyltransferase-2), lipid droplet biogenesis (FSP27, caveolin-1) and adipokines (leptin, adiponectin).
403 21613355 Variants of the caveolin-1 gene: a translational investigation linking insulin resistance and hypertension.
404 21654750 We identify caveolin-1, a critical regulator of the insulin receptor, as a direct target gene of miR-103/107.
405 21654750 We demonstrate that caveolin-1 is upregulated upon miR-103/107 inactivation in adipocytes and that this is concomitant with stabilization of the insulin receptor, enhanced insulin signalling, decreased adipocyte size and enhanced insulin-stimulated glucose uptake.
406 21654750 We identify caveolin-1, a critical regulator of the insulin receptor, as a direct target gene of miR-103/107.
407 21654750 We demonstrate that caveolin-1 is upregulated upon miR-103/107 inactivation in adipocytes and that this is concomitant with stabilization of the insulin receptor, enhanced insulin signalling, decreased adipocyte size and enhanced insulin-stimulated glucose uptake.
408 21669879 In this study, we investigated the physiological function of sphingomyelin synthase 2 (SMS2) using SMS2 knock-out mice, and we found that SMS2 deficiency prevents high fat diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance.
409 21669879 Additionally, the siRNA of SMS2 decreased the accumulation of triglyceride in liver of leptin-deficient (ob/ob) mice, strongly suggesting that SMS2 is involved in lipid droplet formation.
410 21669879 Furthermore, we found that SMS2 exists in lipid microdomains and partially associates with the fatty acid transporter CD36/FAT and with caveolin 1, a scaffolding protein of caveolae.
411 21669879 Because CD36/FAT and caveolin 1 exist in lipid microdomains and are coordinately involved in lipid droplet formation, SMS2 is implicated in the modulation of the SM in lipid microdomains, resulting in the regulation of CD36/FAT and caveolae.
412 21669879 Here, we established new cell lines, in which we can completely distinguish SMS2 activity from SMS1 activity, and we demonstrated that SMS2 could convert ceramide produced in the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane into SM.
413 21669879 In this study, we investigated the physiological function of sphingomyelin synthase 2 (SMS2) using SMS2 knock-out mice, and we found that SMS2 deficiency prevents high fat diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance.
414 21669879 Additionally, the siRNA of SMS2 decreased the accumulation of triglyceride in liver of leptin-deficient (ob/ob) mice, strongly suggesting that SMS2 is involved in lipid droplet formation.
415 21669879 Furthermore, we found that SMS2 exists in lipid microdomains and partially associates with the fatty acid transporter CD36/FAT and with caveolin 1, a scaffolding protein of caveolae.
416 21669879 Because CD36/FAT and caveolin 1 exist in lipid microdomains and are coordinately involved in lipid droplet formation, SMS2 is implicated in the modulation of the SM in lipid microdomains, resulting in the regulation of CD36/FAT and caveolae.
417 21669879 Here, we established new cell lines, in which we can completely distinguish SMS2 activity from SMS1 activity, and we demonstrated that SMS2 could convert ceramide produced in the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane into SM.
418 21712024 Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), caveolin-1 (CAV-1), and PKCζ were identified at the pore border.
419 21975875 Downstream of RhoA signaling, activator protein-1 (AP-1) activation was also inhibited by disrupting caveolae, was absent in caveolin-1 knockout MC and rescued by caveolin-1 reexpression.
420 21975875 Finally, transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 upregulation, mediated by AP-1, was prevented by RhoA signaling inhibition and by disruption or absence of caveolae.
421 22581745 Expression of genes encoding cardiac muscle proteins (Myh6/7, Mybpc3, Myl1/3, Actc1, Tnni3, Tnn2, Tpm1/2/4 and Dbi) and intercellular proteins (Gja1/4/5/7, Dsp and Cav1/3) were unaltered in GK ventricle compared with control ventricle.
422 22581745 The expression of genes encoding some membrane pumps and exchange proteins was unaltered (Atp1a1/2, Atp1b1 and Slc8a1), whilst others were either upregulated (Atp1a3, relative expression 2.61 ± 0.69 versus 0.84 ± 0.23) or downregulated (Slc9a1, 0.62 ± 0.07 versus 1.08 ± 0.08) in GK ventricle compared with control ventricle.
423 22581745 The expression of genes encoding some calcium (Cacna1c/1g, Cacna2d1/2d2 and Cacnb1/b2), sodium (Scn5a) and potassium channels (Kcna3/5, Kcnj3/5/8/11/12, Kchip2, Kcnab1, Kcnb1, Kcnd1/2/3, Kcne1/4, Kcnq1, Kcng2, Kcnh2, Kcnk3 and Kcnn2) were unaltered, whilst others were either upregulated (Cacna1h, 0.95 ± 0.16 versus 0.47 ± 0.09; Scn1b, 1.84 ± 0.16 versus 1.11 ± 0.11; and Hcn2, 1.55 ± 0.15 versus 1.03 ± 0.08) or downregulated (Hcn4, 0.16 ± 0.03 versus 0.37 ± 0.08; Kcna2, 0.35 ± 0.03 versus 0.80 ± 0.11; Kcna4, 0.79 ± 0.25 versus 1.90 ± 0.26; and Kcnj2, 0.52 ± 0.07 versus 0.78 ± 0.08) in GK ventricle compared with control ventricle.
424 23262134 Vascular contractions to phenylephrine and relaxation to ACh were assessed in aortas obtained from healthy WT and GDF15 KO mice.
425 23262134 Phenylephrine-induced contractions and ACh-mediated relaxations were similar in WT and GDF15 KO mice.
426 23262134 In cultured endothelial cells, GDF15 pretreatment caused a dissociation between caveolin-1 and endothelial NO synthase.
427 23472139 Activation of Akt by advanced glycation end products (AGEs): involvement of IGF-1 receptor and caveolin-1.
428 23472139 AGEs activate signaling proteins such as Src, Akt and ERK1/2.
429 23472139 The AGEs-stimulated Akt activation was blocked by a PI3-kinase inhibitor LY 294002, Src inhibitor PP2, an antioxidant NAC, superoxide scavenger Tiron, or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P)H) oxidase inhibitor DPI, suggesting the involvement of Src and NAD(P)H oxidase in the activation of PI3-kinase-Akt pathway by AGEs.
430 23472139 The AGEs-stimulated Akt activity was sensitive to Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) kinase inhibitor AG1024.
431 23472139 Furthermore, AGEs induced phosphorylation of IGF-1 receptorβsubunit (IGF-1Rβ) on Tyr1135/1136, which was sensitive to PP2, indicating that AGEs stimulate Akt activity by transactivating IGF-1 receptor.
432 23472139 In addition, the AGEs-stimulated Akt activation was attenuated by β-methylcyclodextrin that abolishes the structure of caveolae, and by lowering caveolin-1 (Cav-1) levels with siRNAs.
433 23472139 Furthermore, addition of AGEs enhanced the interaction of phospho-Cav-1 with IGF-1Rβ and transfection of 3T3-L1 cells with Cav-1 Y14F mutants inhibited the activation of Akt by AGEs.
434 23472139 These results suggest that AGEs activate NAD(P)H oxidase and Src which in turn phosphorylates IGF-1 receptor and Cav-1 leading to activation of IGF-1 receptor and the downstream Akt in 3T3-L1 cells.
435 23472139 AGEs treatment promoted the differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and addition of AG1024, LY 294002 or Akt inhibitor attenuated the promoting effect of AGEs on adipogenesis, suggesting that IGF-1 receptor, PI3-Kinase and Akt are involved in the facilitation of adipogenesis by AGEs.
436 23472139 Activation of Akt by advanced glycation end products (AGEs): involvement of IGF-1 receptor and caveolin-1.
437 23472139 AGEs activate signaling proteins such as Src, Akt and ERK1/2.
438 23472139 The AGEs-stimulated Akt activation was blocked by a PI3-kinase inhibitor LY 294002, Src inhibitor PP2, an antioxidant NAC, superoxide scavenger Tiron, or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P)H) oxidase inhibitor DPI, suggesting the involvement of Src and NAD(P)H oxidase in the activation of PI3-kinase-Akt pathway by AGEs.
439 23472139 The AGEs-stimulated Akt activity was sensitive to Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) kinase inhibitor AG1024.
440 23472139 Furthermore, AGEs induced phosphorylation of IGF-1 receptorβsubunit (IGF-1Rβ) on Tyr1135/1136, which was sensitive to PP2, indicating that AGEs stimulate Akt activity by transactivating IGF-1 receptor.
441 23472139 In addition, the AGEs-stimulated Akt activation was attenuated by β-methylcyclodextrin that abolishes the structure of caveolae, and by lowering caveolin-1 (Cav-1) levels with siRNAs.
442 23472139 Furthermore, addition of AGEs enhanced the interaction of phospho-Cav-1 with IGF-1Rβ and transfection of 3T3-L1 cells with Cav-1 Y14F mutants inhibited the activation of Akt by AGEs.
443 23472139 These results suggest that AGEs activate NAD(P)H oxidase and Src which in turn phosphorylates IGF-1 receptor and Cav-1 leading to activation of IGF-1 receptor and the downstream Akt in 3T3-L1 cells.
444 23472139 AGEs treatment promoted the differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and addition of AG1024, LY 294002 or Akt inhibitor attenuated the promoting effect of AGEs on adipogenesis, suggesting that IGF-1 receptor, PI3-Kinase and Akt are involved in the facilitation of adipogenesis by AGEs.
445 23472139 Activation of Akt by advanced glycation end products (AGEs): involvement of IGF-1 receptor and caveolin-1.
446 23472139 AGEs activate signaling proteins such as Src, Akt and ERK1/2.
447 23472139 The AGEs-stimulated Akt activation was blocked by a PI3-kinase inhibitor LY 294002, Src inhibitor PP2, an antioxidant NAC, superoxide scavenger Tiron, or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P)H) oxidase inhibitor DPI, suggesting the involvement of Src and NAD(P)H oxidase in the activation of PI3-kinase-Akt pathway by AGEs.
448 23472139 The AGEs-stimulated Akt activity was sensitive to Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) kinase inhibitor AG1024.
449 23472139 Furthermore, AGEs induced phosphorylation of IGF-1 receptorβsubunit (IGF-1Rβ) on Tyr1135/1136, which was sensitive to PP2, indicating that AGEs stimulate Akt activity by transactivating IGF-1 receptor.
450 23472139 In addition, the AGEs-stimulated Akt activation was attenuated by β-methylcyclodextrin that abolishes the structure of caveolae, and by lowering caveolin-1 (Cav-1) levels with siRNAs.
451 23472139 Furthermore, addition of AGEs enhanced the interaction of phospho-Cav-1 with IGF-1Rβ and transfection of 3T3-L1 cells with Cav-1 Y14F mutants inhibited the activation of Akt by AGEs.
452 23472139 These results suggest that AGEs activate NAD(P)H oxidase and Src which in turn phosphorylates IGF-1 receptor and Cav-1 leading to activation of IGF-1 receptor and the downstream Akt in 3T3-L1 cells.
453 23472139 AGEs treatment promoted the differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and addition of AG1024, LY 294002 or Akt inhibitor attenuated the promoting effect of AGEs on adipogenesis, suggesting that IGF-1 receptor, PI3-Kinase and Akt are involved in the facilitation of adipogenesis by AGEs.
454 23472139 Activation of Akt by advanced glycation end products (AGEs): involvement of IGF-1 receptor and caveolin-1.
455 23472139 AGEs activate signaling proteins such as Src, Akt and ERK1/2.
456 23472139 The AGEs-stimulated Akt activation was blocked by a PI3-kinase inhibitor LY 294002, Src inhibitor PP2, an antioxidant NAC, superoxide scavenger Tiron, or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P)H) oxidase inhibitor DPI, suggesting the involvement of Src and NAD(P)H oxidase in the activation of PI3-kinase-Akt pathway by AGEs.
457 23472139 The AGEs-stimulated Akt activity was sensitive to Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) kinase inhibitor AG1024.
458 23472139 Furthermore, AGEs induced phosphorylation of IGF-1 receptorβsubunit (IGF-1Rβ) on Tyr1135/1136, which was sensitive to PP2, indicating that AGEs stimulate Akt activity by transactivating IGF-1 receptor.
459 23472139 In addition, the AGEs-stimulated Akt activation was attenuated by β-methylcyclodextrin that abolishes the structure of caveolae, and by lowering caveolin-1 (Cav-1) levels with siRNAs.
460 23472139 Furthermore, addition of AGEs enhanced the interaction of phospho-Cav-1 with IGF-1Rβ and transfection of 3T3-L1 cells with Cav-1 Y14F mutants inhibited the activation of Akt by AGEs.
461 23472139 These results suggest that AGEs activate NAD(P)H oxidase and Src which in turn phosphorylates IGF-1 receptor and Cav-1 leading to activation of IGF-1 receptor and the downstream Akt in 3T3-L1 cells.
462 23472139 AGEs treatment promoted the differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and addition of AG1024, LY 294002 or Akt inhibitor attenuated the promoting effect of AGEs on adipogenesis, suggesting that IGF-1 receptor, PI3-Kinase and Akt are involved in the facilitation of adipogenesis by AGEs.
463 23474486 Hyperglycemia-induced protein kinase C β2 activation induces diastolic cardiac dysfunction in diabetic rats by impairing caveolin-3 expression and Akt/eNOS signaling.
464 23474486 Inhibition of PKCβ2 activation by compound CGP53353 or knockdown of PKCβ2 expression via siRNA attenuated the reductions of Cav-3 expression and Akt/endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) phosphorylation in cardiomyocytes exposed to HG.
465 23474486 LY333531 suppressed the decreased expression of myocardial NO, Cav-3, phosphorylated (p)-Akt, and p-eNOS and also mitigated the augmentation of O2(-), nitrotyrosine, Cav-1, and iNOS expression.
466 23474486 Prevention of excessive PKCβ2 activation attenuated cardiac diastolic dysfunction by restoring Cav-3 expression and subsequently rescuing Akt/eNOS/NO signaling.
467 23941874 Caveolin-1/PTRF upregulation constitutes a mechanism for mediating p53-induced cellular senescence: implications for evidence-based therapy of delayed wound healing in diabetes.
468 23941874 Moreover, the ability of PDGF to promote cell proliferation/migration and regulate the phosphorylation-dependent activation of Akt and ERK1/2 appears to be attenuated as a function of diabetes.
469 23941874 Mechanistically, we found that diabetes-induced oxidative stress upregulated caveolin-1 (Cav-1) and PTRF expression, which in turn sequestered Mdm2 away from p53.
470 23941874 This process resulted in the activation of a p53/p21-dependent pathway and the induction of premature senescence in DFs.
471 23941874 Intriguingly, we confirmed that the targeted depletion of Cav-1 or PTRF using siRNA- or Vivo-Morpholino antisense-based gene therapy markedly inhibited diabetes/oxidative stress-induced premature senescence and also accelerated tissue repair in this disease state.
472 23941874 Caveolin-1/PTRF upregulation constitutes a mechanism for mediating p53-induced cellular senescence: implications for evidence-based therapy of delayed wound healing in diabetes.
473 23941874 Moreover, the ability of PDGF to promote cell proliferation/migration and regulate the phosphorylation-dependent activation of Akt and ERK1/2 appears to be attenuated as a function of diabetes.
474 23941874 Mechanistically, we found that diabetes-induced oxidative stress upregulated caveolin-1 (Cav-1) and PTRF expression, which in turn sequestered Mdm2 away from p53.
475 23941874 This process resulted in the activation of a p53/p21-dependent pathway and the induction of premature senescence in DFs.
476 23941874 Intriguingly, we confirmed that the targeted depletion of Cav-1 or PTRF using siRNA- or Vivo-Morpholino antisense-based gene therapy markedly inhibited diabetes/oxidative stress-induced premature senescence and also accelerated tissue repair in this disease state.
477 23941874 Caveolin-1/PTRF upregulation constitutes a mechanism for mediating p53-induced cellular senescence: implications for evidence-based therapy of delayed wound healing in diabetes.
478 23941874 Moreover, the ability of PDGF to promote cell proliferation/migration and regulate the phosphorylation-dependent activation of Akt and ERK1/2 appears to be attenuated as a function of diabetes.
479 23941874 Mechanistically, we found that diabetes-induced oxidative stress upregulated caveolin-1 (Cav-1) and PTRF expression, which in turn sequestered Mdm2 away from p53.
480 23941874 This process resulted in the activation of a p53/p21-dependent pathway and the induction of premature senescence in DFs.
481 23941874 Intriguingly, we confirmed that the targeted depletion of Cav-1 or PTRF using siRNA- or Vivo-Morpholino antisense-based gene therapy markedly inhibited diabetes/oxidative stress-induced premature senescence and also accelerated tissue repair in this disease state.
482 23949443 Apolipoprotein CIII hyperactivates β cell CaV1 channels through SR-BI/β1 integrin-dependent coactivation of PKA and Src.
483 23949443 Apolipoprotein CIII (ApoCIII) not only serves as an inhibitor of triglyceride hydrolysis but also participates in diabetes-related pathological events such as hyperactivation of voltage-gated Ca(2+) (CaV) channels in the pancreatic β cell.
484 23949443 We now demonstrate that ApoCIII increased CaV1 channel open probability and density.
485 23949443 Moreover, knockdown of β1 integrin or scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) prevented ApoCIII from hyperactivating β cell CaV channels.
486 23949443 These data reveal that ApoCIII hyperactivates β cell CaV1 channels through SR-BI/β1 integrin-dependent coactivation of PKA and Src.