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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
1639936
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Analyses on tumor DNA from one case of PC and one of atypical adenoma showed no evidence of ras gene mutations, PTH gene rearrangement, or allelic loss from chromosome 11q13 (locus of the gene for multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1).
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2 |
2181284
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The females carrying the insulin-promoted ras gene did not manifest any of the physiological abnormalities observed in males and showed only minor histological and ultrastructural changes, even at much greater ages.
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3 |
3014147
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The linked polymorphic loci 5' to the insulin gene and 3' to the c-Harvey-ras-1 (c-Ha-ras) gene, both localised to the short arm of chromosome 11, have been studied in 14 type I diabetic pedigrees.
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4 |
8462284
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Insulin induction of c-Ki-ras in rat liver and in cultured normal rat hepatocytes.
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5 |
8462284
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Insulin administration in neonatal rats causes a dramatic accumulation of the major c-Ki-ras transcript. 2.
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6 |
8462284
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Injection of insulin in alloxan-induced diabetic rats is able to restore almost completely the level of c-Ki-ras transcript found in insulin-induced normal rats. 4.
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7 |
8462284
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Results from nuclear run-off experiments reveal that the inductive effect of insulin is at the level of transcription of the c-Ki-ras gene. 5.
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8 |
8462284
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As in whole animals, insulin is also able to induce the expression of c-Ki-ras in cultured normal hepatocytes. 6.
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9 |
8462284
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This inductive effect of insulin is markedly reduced in hepatocytes which have been previously treated with the tumour promoter, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13 acetate for 24 hr, a result suggesting that at least part of the effect of insulin is mediated via protein kinase C.
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10 |
16386515
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We studied two RAS gene polymorphisms: the angiotensin-converting enzyme insertion/deletion (ACE I/D) and angiotensinogen (AGTM235T).
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11 |
16386515
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The distributions of genotypes were ACE DD, ID, II: 33%, 48%, 19%; and AGT TT, MT, MM: 15%, 45%, 40%, respectively.
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12 |
16386515
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ACE D and AGT T alleles may be implicated in glucose metabolism disorders after transplantation.
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13 |
19521719
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We identified no mutations in ZFP57, KCNJ11, ABCC8, GCK, HNF1A, HNF1B, HNF3B, IPF1, PAX4, or ZIC3.
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14 |
19521719
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The proband had loss of methylation at the 6q24 locus TNDM and also at the loci IGF2R, DIRAS3, and PEG1, while the other family members, including the healthy monozygotic twin, had normal findings.
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15 |
23213974
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The most common mutations involve K-ras gene, epidermal growth factor (EGF-R) and HER2 gene.
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16 |
23213974
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Loss of function of tumor-suppressor genes has been documented in pancreatic cancer, especially in CDKN2a, p53, DPC4 and BRCA2 genes.
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17 |
23934677
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Functional significance of the novel H-RAS gene mutation M72I in a patient with medullary thyroid cancer.
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18 |
23934677
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Though usually sporadic, 1 in 4 cases are of genetic origin, with germinal mutations in the RET proto-oncogene in familial forms and somatic mutations both in RET and in the RAS family genes in sporadic ones.This study aimed to characterize a rare H-RAS sequence variant -M72I- in a patient with sporadic MTC, focusing on its functional significance.Mutation analysis was performed for the RET, N-RAS, K-RAS and H-RAS genes by direct sequencing.
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19 |
23934677
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Western blot analysis was done on 4 thyroid tissues from 1 patient carrying the M72I mutation in H-RAS, 1 with the Q61R mutation in H-RAS, 1 with no RET, H-RAS, K-RAS or N-RAS gene mutations, and 1 normal thyroid, using different antibodies against Erk1/2, phospho-Erk1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204), Akt and phospho-Akt (Ser473).
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20 |
23934677
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Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations were completed for H-RAS wt and H-RAS M72I.Western blot analysis demonstrated that both MAPK and PI3K/Akt pathways were activated in the MTC patient carrying the M72I variant.
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21 |
23934677
|
Results of molecular dynamics were consistent with Western blot experiments.The M72I mutation may contribute effectively to proliferation and survival signaling throughout the MAPK and PI3K/Akt pathways.
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22 |
23934677
|
Functional significance of the novel H-RAS gene mutation M72I in a patient with medullary thyroid cancer.
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23 |
23934677
|
Though usually sporadic, 1 in 4 cases are of genetic origin, with germinal mutations in the RET proto-oncogene in familial forms and somatic mutations both in RET and in the RAS family genes in sporadic ones.This study aimed to characterize a rare H-RAS sequence variant -M72I- in a patient with sporadic MTC, focusing on its functional significance.Mutation analysis was performed for the RET, N-RAS, K-RAS and H-RAS genes by direct sequencing.
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24 |
23934677
|
Western blot analysis was done on 4 thyroid tissues from 1 patient carrying the M72I mutation in H-RAS, 1 with the Q61R mutation in H-RAS, 1 with no RET, H-RAS, K-RAS or N-RAS gene mutations, and 1 normal thyroid, using different antibodies against Erk1/2, phospho-Erk1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204), Akt and phospho-Akt (Ser473).
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25 |
23934677
|
Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations were completed for H-RAS wt and H-RAS M72I.Western blot analysis demonstrated that both MAPK and PI3K/Akt pathways were activated in the MTC patient carrying the M72I variant.
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26 |
23934677
|
Results of molecular dynamics were consistent with Western blot experiments.The M72I mutation may contribute effectively to proliferation and survival signaling throughout the MAPK and PI3K/Akt pathways.
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