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Gene Information

Gene symbol: GSTM1

Gene name: glutathione S-transferase mu 1

HGNC ID: 4632

Synonyms: MU, H-B

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 ALDH2 1 hits
2 CAT 1 hits
3 CRP 1 hits
4 CYP2D6 1 hits
5 FBL 1 hits
6 GPX1 1 hits
7 GSTA1 1 hits
8 GSTCD 1 hits
9 GSTP1 1 hits
10 GSTT1 1 hits
11 IDDM2 1 hits
12 INS 1 hits
13 NAT2 1 hits
14 NQO1 1 hits
15 OGG1 1 hits
16 OPRD1 1 hits
17 OPRK1 1 hits
18 OPRM1 1 hits
19 TNF 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 1984568 Although glucose utilization is impaired in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), it is unclear whether this is due to reductions in insulin sensitivity (Si) and/or glucose-mediated glucose disposal (SG).
2 1984568 Exogenous insulin approximating the normal pattern of insulin secretion was infused during FSIGTs in eight young non-obese C-peptide-negative IDDM subjects, but with the total dose modified to achieve sufficient glucose disappearance rates (KG) to allow analysis of data.
3 1984568 Using the model, good parameter resolution (fractional SD [FSD] less than .5) was achieved (IDDM v controls: SI = 2.5 +/- 0.6 v 8.3 +/- 1.5 min-1.mU-1.L-1 X 10(4); SG = 1.6 +/- 0.5 v 2.6 +/- 0.2 min-1 X 10(2); P less than .05).
4 1984568 This reduction in SG was confirmed in the same IDDM subjects by FSIGT during basal insulin infusion only (SG = 1.0 +/- 0.3 min-1 X 10(2)).
5 2137751 Using an IVGTT insulin sensitivity was not significantly lower in the offspring compared with their controls (3.1 +/- 0.5 vs 3.8 +/- 1.0 min-1 mU-1 l 10(-4)).
6 2180760 Insulin sensitivity (Sl) and glucose tolerance (rate of glucose disappearance, Kg) showed changes opposite in direction to our previous continuous hyperinsulinemia study (pre- vs. postinfusion Kg 1.5 +/- 0.1 vs. 1.7 +/- 0.2 min-1 x 10(2), NS; pre- vs. postinfusion Sl 8.4 +/- 2.3 vs. 11.8 +/- 3.7 min-1.mU-1.L x 10(4), P less than 0.05).
7 6192799 Insulin secretory capacity, beta-thromboglobulin and blood viscosity in long standing, non-insulin dependent diabetics with and without microangiopathy.
8 6192799 During i.v. glucose tolerance testing those with complications had significantly lower serum insulin concentration (at 40 and 60 min 15.2 +/- 2.9 and 11.7 +/- 2.5 mU-1 respectively) than those without (26.1 +/- 4.7 and 24.3 +/- 3.6 mU-1, p less than 0.01).
9 7774657 Furthermore, the antinociceptive effect of dihydroetorphine (10 micrograms/kg i.p.) in non-diabetic mice, but not in diabetic mice, was also significantly antagonized by naloxonazine, a selective mu 1-opioid receptor antagonist.
10 7774657 Furthermore, the reduction in dihydroetorphine-induced antinociception in diabetic mice, as compared with non-diabetic mice, may be due to the hyporesponsive to supraspinal mu 1-opioid receptor-mediated antinociception in diabetic mice.
11 7774657 Furthermore, the antinociceptive effect of dihydroetorphine (10 micrograms/kg i.p.) in non-diabetic mice, but not in diabetic mice, was also significantly antagonized by naloxonazine, a selective mu 1-opioid receptor antagonist.
12 7774657 Furthermore, the reduction in dihydroetorphine-induced antinociception in diabetic mice, as compared with non-diabetic mice, may be due to the hyporesponsive to supraspinal mu 1-opioid receptor-mediated antinociception in diabetic mice.
13 7796321 However, pretreatment with naloxonazine (35 mg/kg, s.c.), a selective mu 1-opioid receptor antagonist, had no effect on the antitransit properties of morphine.
14 8015716 We assessed the effect of naloxonazine, a selective mu 1-opioid receptor antagonist, on antinociception produced by intrathecal or intracerebroventricular injections of morphine in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice.
15 8015716 In conclusion, mice with diabetes are selectively hyporesponsive to supraspinal mu 1-opioid receptor-mediated antinociception, but are normally responsive to activation of spinal mu 2-opioid receptors.
16 8015716 We assessed the effect of naloxonazine, a selective mu 1-opioid receptor antagonist, on antinociception produced by intrathecal or intracerebroventricular injections of morphine in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice.
17 8015716 In conclusion, mice with diabetes are selectively hyporesponsive to supraspinal mu 1-opioid receptor-mediated antinociception, but are normally responsive to activation of spinal mu 2-opioid receptors.
18 9287048 The TNF-alpha gene Nco I polymorphism influences the relationship among insulin resistance, percent body fat, and increased serum leptin levels.
19 9287048 Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), acting as a modulator of gene expression in adipocytes, is implicated in the development of insulin resistance and obesity.
20 9287048 The aim of this study was to investigate whether the Nco I polymorphism of the TNF-alpha gene influences the relationship among insulin resistance, percent body fat, and serum leptin levels.
21 9287048 Basal serum insulin was greater (14.2 +/- 2 vs. 9.2 +/- 0.9 mU/l, P = 0.041) in the TNF-2 group in the presence of comparable serum glucose concentration.
22 9287048 The integrated area under the curve of serum insulin concentrations, measured in response to a 75-g oral glucose challenge, and the percent body fat, measured by bioelectric impedance, were significantly increased in TNF-2 subjects (226.8 +/- 33 vs. 139.4 +/- 17.8 mU/l, P = 0.032; 33.6 +/- 2.8 vs. 24.9 +/- 2%, P = 0.01).
23 9287048 TNF-2 subjects also showed a decreased insulin sensitivity index, as determined by the frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test with minimal model analysis (1.9 +/- 0.4 vs. 3.05 +/- 0.3 min(-1) x mU(-1) x l(-1), P = 0.03).
24 9287048 Paralleling the known relationship between insulin and leptin levels, serum leptin concentration was clearly increased in the TNF-2 group (19.6 +/- 3.4 vs. 11.1 +/- 1.5 ng/ml, P = 0.03).
25 9287048 Results of the present study suggest that TNF-alphaNco I polymorphism may exacerbate the alterations in leptin levels normally found among insulin-resistant subjects.
26 10426375 During the clamp, the insulin sensitivity index for glucose disposal was lower (P < 0.03) in relatives than in control subjects (low 12.0 +/- 1.6 vs. 18.1 +/- 1.4; high 9.4 +/- 0.8 vs. 12.9 +/- 0.6 [100 x mg x l x kg(-1) x mU(-1) x min(-1)]).
27 10720639 In non-diabetic mice, the antinociceptive effects of endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 were significantly reduced by beta-funaltrexamine, a mu-opioid receptor antagonist, and naloxonazine, a selective mu(1)-opioid receptor antagonist, but not by naltrindole, a delta-opioid receptor antagonist, or nor-binaltorphimine, a kappa-opioid receptor antagonist.
28 10812837 Polymorphism and the induction/inhibition of drug-metabolizing enzymes, such as cytochrome P450, aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), glutathione S-transferase (GST), N-acetyltransferase (NAT), and NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase (NQO1), were reviewed in relation to susceptibility to disease and to inter-individual difference in biological monitorings.
29 10812837 Investigation of such situations has generated data implicating GSTT1, GSTM1, NAT2, and NQO1 polymorphisms in biological monitoring of some chemicals; the ALDH2 polymorphism is the likely link between the genotype and the metabolism of low molecular aliphatic aldehydes.
30 10901185 No association of glutathione S-transferase M1 gene polymorphism with diabetic nephropathy in Japanese type 2 diabetic patients.
31 10901185 The M1 member of GST mu class (GSTM1) is polymorphic and only expressed in 55-60% of Caucasians because of the homozygous deletion of the gene (null genotype).
32 10901185 No association of glutathione S-transferase M1 gene polymorphism with diabetic nephropathy in Japanese type 2 diabetic patients.
33 10901185 The M1 member of GST mu class (GSTM1) is polymorphic and only expressed in 55-60% of Caucasians because of the homozygous deletion of the gene (null genotype).
34 10910009 The serum C-peptide concentration was measured during 28 euglycemic and 28 stepwise hypoglycemic (4.1,3.6, 3.1, and 2.6 mmol/L) clamp experiments using either a low-rate (1.5 mU x min(-1) x kg(-1)) or high-rate (15.0 mU x mU(-1) x kg(-1)) insulin infusion.
35 14747297 Using insulin doses between 0 and 30 mU(-1). min(-1). kg(-1), we measured microvascular recruitment at 2 h by 1-methylxanthine (1-MX) metabolism or contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEU), and muscle glucose uptake was measured by either arteriovenous differences or using 2-deoxyglucose.
36 15125229 Polymorphic markers C1167T of the CAT gene, Pro/Leu of the GPX1 gene, 0/+ of the GSTT1 gene, and 0/+ of the GSTM1 gene showed no significant difference in allele or genotype frequency distribution.
37 15492856 In this study, we used multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to analyze polymorphisms of two endogenous antioxidant genes, glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) and glutathione S-transferase T1 (GSTT1), and to determine their role in the development of ESRD in diabetic and hypertensive patients.
38 16390810 Glutathione-s-transferase M1 and T1 polymorphisms and associations with type 1 diabetes age-at-onset.
39 16390810 Glutathione-s-transferase mu 1 (GSTM1) and glutathione-s-transferase theta 1 (GSTT1) have polymorphic homozygous deletion (null) genotypes resulting in complete absence of enzyme activity.
40 16390810 GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes in Caucasian populations have frequencies of approximately 40-60% and 15-20%, respectively.
41 16390810 The aim of this study was to investigate associations with GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms in a group T1D patients and control subjects 0-35 years old who participated in the Combined Swedish Childhood Diabetes Registry and Diabetes Incidence Study (1986-1988).
42 16390810 These results suggest that the GSTM1 null genotype is associated with T1D protection and T1D age-at-onset and that susceptibility to T1D may involve GST conjugation.
43 16390810 Glutathione-s-transferase M1 and T1 polymorphisms and associations with type 1 diabetes age-at-onset.
44 16390810 Glutathione-s-transferase mu 1 (GSTM1) and glutathione-s-transferase theta 1 (GSTT1) have polymorphic homozygous deletion (null) genotypes resulting in complete absence of enzyme activity.
45 16390810 GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes in Caucasian populations have frequencies of approximately 40-60% and 15-20%, respectively.
46 16390810 The aim of this study was to investigate associations with GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms in a group T1D patients and control subjects 0-35 years old who participated in the Combined Swedish Childhood Diabetes Registry and Diabetes Incidence Study (1986-1988).
47 16390810 These results suggest that the GSTM1 null genotype is associated with T1D protection and T1D age-at-onset and that susceptibility to T1D may involve GST conjugation.
48 16390810 Glutathione-s-transferase M1 and T1 polymorphisms and associations with type 1 diabetes age-at-onset.
49 16390810 Glutathione-s-transferase mu 1 (GSTM1) and glutathione-s-transferase theta 1 (GSTT1) have polymorphic homozygous deletion (null) genotypes resulting in complete absence of enzyme activity.
50 16390810 GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes in Caucasian populations have frequencies of approximately 40-60% and 15-20%, respectively.
51 16390810 The aim of this study was to investigate associations with GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms in a group T1D patients and control subjects 0-35 years old who participated in the Combined Swedish Childhood Diabetes Registry and Diabetes Incidence Study (1986-1988).
52 16390810 These results suggest that the GSTM1 null genotype is associated with T1D protection and T1D age-at-onset and that susceptibility to T1D may involve GST conjugation.
53 16390810 Glutathione-s-transferase M1 and T1 polymorphisms and associations with type 1 diabetes age-at-onset.
54 16390810 Glutathione-s-transferase mu 1 (GSTM1) and glutathione-s-transferase theta 1 (GSTT1) have polymorphic homozygous deletion (null) genotypes resulting in complete absence of enzyme activity.
55 16390810 GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes in Caucasian populations have frequencies of approximately 40-60% and 15-20%, respectively.
56 16390810 The aim of this study was to investigate associations with GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms in a group T1D patients and control subjects 0-35 years old who participated in the Combined Swedish Childhood Diabetes Registry and Diabetes Incidence Study (1986-1988).
57 16390810 These results suggest that the GSTM1 null genotype is associated with T1D protection and T1D age-at-onset and that susceptibility to T1D may involve GST conjugation.
58 16390810 Glutathione-s-transferase M1 and T1 polymorphisms and associations with type 1 diabetes age-at-onset.
59 16390810 Glutathione-s-transferase mu 1 (GSTM1) and glutathione-s-transferase theta 1 (GSTT1) have polymorphic homozygous deletion (null) genotypes resulting in complete absence of enzyme activity.
60 16390810 GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes in Caucasian populations have frequencies of approximately 40-60% and 15-20%, respectively.
61 16390810 The aim of this study was to investigate associations with GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms in a group T1D patients and control subjects 0-35 years old who participated in the Combined Swedish Childhood Diabetes Registry and Diabetes Incidence Study (1986-1988).
62 16390810 These results suggest that the GSTM1 null genotype is associated with T1D protection and T1D age-at-onset and that susceptibility to T1D may involve GST conjugation.
63 16413497 Genetic polymorphisms of GSTT1, GSTM1, and NQO1 genes and diabetes mellitus risk in Chinese population.
64 16611538 The role of the CYP2D6, GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes has been extensively studied, with alleles conferring different metabolic efficiencies and tumor risk.
65 16611538 Frequencies of the CYP2D6*1 and of the poor metabolizer allele CYP2D6*4, were determined along with the frequencies of the GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes.
66 16611538 There were no significant differences between the frequencies of the GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes in both groups.
67 16611538 The role of the CYP2D6, GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes has been extensively studied, with alleles conferring different metabolic efficiencies and tumor risk.
68 16611538 Frequencies of the CYP2D6*1 and of the poor metabolizer allele CYP2D6*4, were determined along with the frequencies of the GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes.
69 16611538 There were no significant differences between the frequencies of the GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes in both groups.
70 16611538 The role of the CYP2D6, GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes has been extensively studied, with alleles conferring different metabolic efficiencies and tumor risk.
71 16611538 Frequencies of the CYP2D6*1 and of the poor metabolizer allele CYP2D6*4, were determined along with the frequencies of the GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes.
72 16611538 There were no significant differences between the frequencies of the GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes in both groups.
73 16798650 Glutathione S-transferase M1 gene polymorphisms are associated with cardiac iron deposition in patients with beta-thalassemia major.
74 16798650 In this study, we used multiplex polymerase chain reaction (m-PCR) to analyze polymorphisms of two endogenous antioxidant agents, glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) and glutathione S-transferase T1 (GSTT1), and to determine their roles in 41 patients with beta-thal major.
75 16798650 Our results showed that the GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes were not associated with any incidence of endocrine dysfunction (including diabetes mellitus, hypogonadism, hypothyroidism, and growth hormone deficiency), liver function, or impaired left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).
76 16798650 The GSTM1 null genotype, but not the GSTT1 null genotype, was associated with a decreased signal intensity ratio on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
77 16798650 Glutathione S-transferase M1 gene polymorphisms are associated with cardiac iron deposition in patients with beta-thalassemia major.
78 16798650 In this study, we used multiplex polymerase chain reaction (m-PCR) to analyze polymorphisms of two endogenous antioxidant agents, glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) and glutathione S-transferase T1 (GSTT1), and to determine their roles in 41 patients with beta-thal major.
79 16798650 Our results showed that the GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes were not associated with any incidence of endocrine dysfunction (including diabetes mellitus, hypogonadism, hypothyroidism, and growth hormone deficiency), liver function, or impaired left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).
80 16798650 The GSTM1 null genotype, but not the GSTT1 null genotype, was associated with a decreased signal intensity ratio on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
81 16798650 Glutathione S-transferase M1 gene polymorphisms are associated with cardiac iron deposition in patients with beta-thalassemia major.
82 16798650 In this study, we used multiplex polymerase chain reaction (m-PCR) to analyze polymorphisms of two endogenous antioxidant agents, glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) and glutathione S-transferase T1 (GSTT1), and to determine their roles in 41 patients with beta-thal major.
83 16798650 Our results showed that the GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes were not associated with any incidence of endocrine dysfunction (including diabetes mellitus, hypogonadism, hypothyroidism, and growth hormone deficiency), liver function, or impaired left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).
84 16798650 The GSTM1 null genotype, but not the GSTT1 null genotype, was associated with a decreased signal intensity ratio on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
85 16798650 Glutathione S-transferase M1 gene polymorphisms are associated with cardiac iron deposition in patients with beta-thalassemia major.
86 16798650 In this study, we used multiplex polymerase chain reaction (m-PCR) to analyze polymorphisms of two endogenous antioxidant agents, glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) and glutathione S-transferase T1 (GSTT1), and to determine their roles in 41 patients with beta-thal major.
87 16798650 Our results showed that the GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes were not associated with any incidence of endocrine dysfunction (including diabetes mellitus, hypogonadism, hypothyroidism, and growth hormone deficiency), liver function, or impaired left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).
88 16798650 The GSTM1 null genotype, but not the GSTT1 null genotype, was associated with a decreased signal intensity ratio on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
89 16927413 In the present study, we investigated the GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1 gene polymorphisms in diabetic patients and healthy individuals and searched whether polymorphisms in GST genes are associated with diabetes mellitus (DM) in the Turkish population.
90 16927413 Genotyping of GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1 genes was performed using real time polymerase chain reaction with a Light Cycler instrument.
91 16927413 However, there was no significant difference in the frequencies of the GSTT1 and GSTP1 gene polymorphisms between the patients and control group.
92 16927413 In the present study, we investigated the GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1 gene polymorphisms in diabetic patients and healthy individuals and searched whether polymorphisms in GST genes are associated with diabetes mellitus (DM) in the Turkish population.
93 16927413 Genotyping of GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1 genes was performed using real time polymerase chain reaction with a Light Cycler instrument.
94 16927413 However, there was no significant difference in the frequencies of the GSTT1 and GSTP1 gene polymorphisms between the patients and control group.
95 17292346 The effect of naloxonazine, a selective mu(1)-opioid receptor antagonist, on oxycodone-induced antinociception was examined in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice.
96 17292346 These results suggest that although primarily interacts with mu(1)-opioid receptor, kappa-opioid receptors are also strongly involved in oxycodone-induced antinociception.
97 17292346 The effect of naloxonazine, a selective mu(1)-opioid receptor antagonist, on oxycodone-induced antinociception was examined in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice.
98 17292346 These results suggest that although primarily interacts with mu(1)-opioid receptor, kappa-opioid receptors are also strongly involved in oxycodone-induced antinociception.
99 19823950 The common variant in the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes is related to markers of oxidative stress and inflammation in patients with coronary artery disease: a case-only study.
100 19823950 Recent studies suggest that the common variant in the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes modifies the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), however, it is unclear whether the risk of CAD modulated by variants in the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes was associated with alterations of indices of oxidative stress and inflammation.
101 19823950 Plasma total antioxidant status (TAOS), glutathione(GSH), C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen (FIB) and white blood cell count (WBC) were determined to evaluate the oxidative stress and inflammatory response.
102 19823950 The correlations between GSTM1/GSTT1 genotypes and alterations of indices of oxidative stress and inflammation were analyzed.
103 19823950 We found GSTM1-0/GSTT1-0 subjects had higher CRP and FIB and lower TAOS compared to patients with wild-type GSTM1/GSTT1 genes.
104 19823950 The common variant in the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes is related to markers of oxidative stress and inflammation in patients with coronary artery disease: a case-only study.
105 19823950 Recent studies suggest that the common variant in the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes modifies the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), however, it is unclear whether the risk of CAD modulated by variants in the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes was associated with alterations of indices of oxidative stress and inflammation.
106 19823950 Plasma total antioxidant status (TAOS), glutathione(GSH), C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen (FIB) and white blood cell count (WBC) were determined to evaluate the oxidative stress and inflammatory response.
107 19823950 The correlations between GSTM1/GSTT1 genotypes and alterations of indices of oxidative stress and inflammation were analyzed.
108 19823950 We found GSTM1-0/GSTT1-0 subjects had higher CRP and FIB and lower TAOS compared to patients with wild-type GSTM1/GSTT1 genes.
109 19823950 The common variant in the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes is related to markers of oxidative stress and inflammation in patients with coronary artery disease: a case-only study.
110 19823950 Recent studies suggest that the common variant in the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes modifies the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), however, it is unclear whether the risk of CAD modulated by variants in the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes was associated with alterations of indices of oxidative stress and inflammation.
111 19823950 Plasma total antioxidant status (TAOS), glutathione(GSH), C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen (FIB) and white blood cell count (WBC) were determined to evaluate the oxidative stress and inflammatory response.
112 19823950 The correlations between GSTM1/GSTT1 genotypes and alterations of indices of oxidative stress and inflammation were analyzed.
113 19823950 We found GSTM1-0/GSTT1-0 subjects had higher CRP and FIB and lower TAOS compared to patients with wild-type GSTM1/GSTT1 genes.
114 19823950 The common variant in the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes is related to markers of oxidative stress and inflammation in patients with coronary artery disease: a case-only study.
115 19823950 Recent studies suggest that the common variant in the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes modifies the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), however, it is unclear whether the risk of CAD modulated by variants in the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes was associated with alterations of indices of oxidative stress and inflammation.
116 19823950 Plasma total antioxidant status (TAOS), glutathione(GSH), C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen (FIB) and white blood cell count (WBC) were determined to evaluate the oxidative stress and inflammatory response.
117 19823950 The correlations between GSTM1/GSTT1 genotypes and alterations of indices of oxidative stress and inflammation were analyzed.
118 19823950 We found GSTM1-0/GSTT1-0 subjects had higher CRP and FIB and lower TAOS compared to patients with wild-type GSTM1/GSTT1 genes.
119 20521623 Effect of GSTM1 and GSTT1 double deletions in the development of oxidative stress in diabetic nephropathy patients.
120 20521623 Association of diabetic nephropathy (DN) with the deletion of GSTT1 and GSTM1 genes is well reported.
121 20521623 Reduced-glutathione (GSH), glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were measured for the assessment of OS.
122 20521623 Genetic polymorphism analysis of DN patients revealed the following distribution pattern: GSTM1 null 46.7%; GSTT1 null 55%; both null 30% and both positive 28.3%.
123 20521623 Double deletions involving GSTT1 and GSTM1 may result in decreased GST levels, leading to increased OS as reflected by increased MDA levels.
124 20521623 Effect of GSTM1 and GSTT1 double deletions in the development of oxidative stress in diabetic nephropathy patients.
125 20521623 Association of diabetic nephropathy (DN) with the deletion of GSTT1 and GSTM1 genes is well reported.
126 20521623 Reduced-glutathione (GSH), glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were measured for the assessment of OS.
127 20521623 Genetic polymorphism analysis of DN patients revealed the following distribution pattern: GSTM1 null 46.7%; GSTT1 null 55%; both null 30% and both positive 28.3%.
128 20521623 Double deletions involving GSTT1 and GSTM1 may result in decreased GST levels, leading to increased OS as reflected by increased MDA levels.
129 20521623 Effect of GSTM1 and GSTT1 double deletions in the development of oxidative stress in diabetic nephropathy patients.
130 20521623 Association of diabetic nephropathy (DN) with the deletion of GSTT1 and GSTM1 genes is well reported.
131 20521623 Reduced-glutathione (GSH), glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were measured for the assessment of OS.
132 20521623 Genetic polymorphism analysis of DN patients revealed the following distribution pattern: GSTM1 null 46.7%; GSTT1 null 55%; both null 30% and both positive 28.3%.
133 20521623 Double deletions involving GSTT1 and GSTM1 may result in decreased GST levels, leading to increased OS as reflected by increased MDA levels.
134 20521623 Effect of GSTM1 and GSTT1 double deletions in the development of oxidative stress in diabetic nephropathy patients.
135 20521623 Association of diabetic nephropathy (DN) with the deletion of GSTT1 and GSTM1 genes is well reported.
136 20521623 Reduced-glutathione (GSH), glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were measured for the assessment of OS.
137 20521623 Genetic polymorphism analysis of DN patients revealed the following distribution pattern: GSTM1 null 46.7%; GSTT1 null 55%; both null 30% and both positive 28.3%.
138 20521623 Double deletions involving GSTT1 and GSTM1 may result in decreased GST levels, leading to increased OS as reflected by increased MDA levels.
139 20739761 Association of glutathione S-transferase (GSTM1, T1 and P1) gene polymorphisms with type 2 diabetes mellitus in north Indian population.
140 20954980 Association of glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1 gene polymorphism with oxidative stress in diabetic and nondiabetic chronic kidney disease.
141 22058002 Glutathione S-transferase (GST) protects cells against oxidative stress.
142 22058002 Two polymorphisms were identified by multiplex PCR within the GST genes: GSTM1 and GSTT1.
143 22086798 Glutathione S-transferase (GST) M1 null genotype has been reported playing a significant role in the diabetes mellitus (DM) susceptibility in Turkish population.
144 22086798 We investigated whether the GSTM1, GSTA1, and GSTP1 gene polymorphisms are associated with posttransplantation diabetes mellitus (PTDM) in Taiwan.
145 22086798 The distributions of GSTA1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 genotypes alleles were not significantly different between PTDM and non-DM group.
146 22086798 Patients carrying the different GSTA1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 genetic and allelic polymorphisms had no differences for the development of PTDM.
147 22086798 These overall results suggested a lack of strong association with GSTA1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 genetic polymorphisms to the susceptibility of PTDM in Taiwanese RTRs.
148 22086798 Glutathione S-transferase (GST) M1 null genotype has been reported playing a significant role in the diabetes mellitus (DM) susceptibility in Turkish population.
149 22086798 We investigated whether the GSTM1, GSTA1, and GSTP1 gene polymorphisms are associated with posttransplantation diabetes mellitus (PTDM) in Taiwan.
150 22086798 The distributions of GSTA1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 genotypes alleles were not significantly different between PTDM and non-DM group.
151 22086798 Patients carrying the different GSTA1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 genetic and allelic polymorphisms had no differences for the development of PTDM.
152 22086798 These overall results suggested a lack of strong association with GSTA1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 genetic polymorphisms to the susceptibility of PTDM in Taiwanese RTRs.
153 22086798 Glutathione S-transferase (GST) M1 null genotype has been reported playing a significant role in the diabetes mellitus (DM) susceptibility in Turkish population.
154 22086798 We investigated whether the GSTM1, GSTA1, and GSTP1 gene polymorphisms are associated with posttransplantation diabetes mellitus (PTDM) in Taiwan.
155 22086798 The distributions of GSTA1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 genotypes alleles were not significantly different between PTDM and non-DM group.
156 22086798 Patients carrying the different GSTA1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 genetic and allelic polymorphisms had no differences for the development of PTDM.
157 22086798 These overall results suggested a lack of strong association with GSTA1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 genetic polymorphisms to the susceptibility of PTDM in Taiwanese RTRs.
158 22086798 Glutathione S-transferase (GST) M1 null genotype has been reported playing a significant role in the diabetes mellitus (DM) susceptibility in Turkish population.
159 22086798 We investigated whether the GSTM1, GSTA1, and GSTP1 gene polymorphisms are associated with posttransplantation diabetes mellitus (PTDM) in Taiwan.
160 22086798 The distributions of GSTA1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 genotypes alleles were not significantly different between PTDM and non-DM group.
161 22086798 Patients carrying the different GSTA1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 genetic and allelic polymorphisms had no differences for the development of PTDM.
162 22086798 These overall results suggested a lack of strong association with GSTA1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 genetic polymorphisms to the susceptibility of PTDM in Taiwanese RTRs.
163 22652274 The role of GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1, and OGG1 polymorphisms in type 2 diabetes mellitus risk: a case-control study in a Turkish population.
164 22652274 The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of some polymorphisms in GSTs (GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1) which are very important protective mechanisms against oxidative stress and in OGG1 gene which is important in DNA repair, against the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). 127 T2DM and 127 control subjects were included in the study.
165 22652274 Analyses of GSTM1 and GSTT1 gene polymorphisms were performed by allele specific PCR and those of GSTP1 Ile105Val and OGG1 Ser326Cys by PCR-RFLP.
166 22652274 Similarly, the risk of T2DM was statistically increased with GSTM1 null (OR=3.841, 95% CI=2.28-6.469), GSTT1 null+GSTP1 (H+M) (OR=4.118, 95% CI=1.327-12.778) and GSTM1 null+OGG1 (H+M) (OR=3.322, 95% CI=1.898-5.816) and GSTT1 null+OGG1 (H+M) (OR=2.179, 95% CI=1.083-4.386) as compared to the control group.
167 22652274 The role of GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1, and OGG1 polymorphisms in type 2 diabetes mellitus risk: a case-control study in a Turkish population.
168 22652274 The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of some polymorphisms in GSTs (GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1) which are very important protective mechanisms against oxidative stress and in OGG1 gene which is important in DNA repair, against the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). 127 T2DM and 127 control subjects were included in the study.
169 22652274 Analyses of GSTM1 and GSTT1 gene polymorphisms were performed by allele specific PCR and those of GSTP1 Ile105Val and OGG1 Ser326Cys by PCR-RFLP.
170 22652274 Similarly, the risk of T2DM was statistically increased with GSTM1 null (OR=3.841, 95% CI=2.28-6.469), GSTT1 null+GSTP1 (H+M) (OR=4.118, 95% CI=1.327-12.778) and GSTM1 null+OGG1 (H+M) (OR=3.322, 95% CI=1.898-5.816) and GSTT1 null+OGG1 (H+M) (OR=2.179, 95% CI=1.083-4.386) as compared to the control group.
171 22652274 The role of GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1, and OGG1 polymorphisms in type 2 diabetes mellitus risk: a case-control study in a Turkish population.
172 22652274 The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of some polymorphisms in GSTs (GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1) which are very important protective mechanisms against oxidative stress and in OGG1 gene which is important in DNA repair, against the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). 127 T2DM and 127 control subjects were included in the study.
173 22652274 Analyses of GSTM1 and GSTT1 gene polymorphisms were performed by allele specific PCR and those of GSTP1 Ile105Val and OGG1 Ser326Cys by PCR-RFLP.
174 22652274 Similarly, the risk of T2DM was statistically increased with GSTM1 null (OR=3.841, 95% CI=2.28-6.469), GSTT1 null+GSTP1 (H+M) (OR=4.118, 95% CI=1.327-12.778) and GSTM1 null+OGG1 (H+M) (OR=3.322, 95% CI=1.898-5.816) and GSTT1 null+OGG1 (H+M) (OR=2.179, 95% CI=1.083-4.386) as compared to the control group.
175 22652274 The role of GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1, and OGG1 polymorphisms in type 2 diabetes mellitus risk: a case-control study in a Turkish population.
176 22652274 The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of some polymorphisms in GSTs (GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1) which are very important protective mechanisms against oxidative stress and in OGG1 gene which is important in DNA repair, against the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). 127 T2DM and 127 control subjects were included in the study.
177 22652274 Analyses of GSTM1 and GSTT1 gene polymorphisms were performed by allele specific PCR and those of GSTP1 Ile105Val and OGG1 Ser326Cys by PCR-RFLP.
178 22652274 Similarly, the risk of T2DM was statistically increased with GSTM1 null (OR=3.841, 95% CI=2.28-6.469), GSTT1 null+GSTP1 (H+M) (OR=4.118, 95% CI=1.327-12.778) and GSTM1 null+OGG1 (H+M) (OR=3.322, 95% CI=1.898-5.816) and GSTT1 null+OGG1 (H+M) (OR=2.179, 95% CI=1.083-4.386) as compared to the control group.
179 22732554 GSTM1, GSTT1, and GSTP1 polymorphisms and associations between air pollutants and markers of insulin resistance in elderly Koreans.
180 23014993 Study of the association between glutathione S-transferase (GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1) polymorphisms with type II diabetes mellitus in southern of Iran.
181 23014993 To investigate the association between GSTs polymorphism with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), we investigated the frequency of GSTM1, T1 and P1 genotypes in patients with T2DM and controls.
182 23014993 However, the frequency of GSTT1 (OR = 1.29; 95 % CI = 0.07-2.14, P = 0.367) and GSTP1 (OR = 0.83; 95 % CI = 0.53-1.30, P = 0.389) genotypes were not significantly different comparing both groups.
183 23014993 Our results indicated that GSTM1 and GSTT1 genotypes might be involved in the pathogenesis of T2DM in south Iranian population.
184 23014993 Study of the association between glutathione S-transferase (GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1) polymorphisms with type II diabetes mellitus in southern of Iran.
185 23014993 To investigate the association between GSTs polymorphism with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), we investigated the frequency of GSTM1, T1 and P1 genotypes in patients with T2DM and controls.
186 23014993 However, the frequency of GSTT1 (OR = 1.29; 95 % CI = 0.07-2.14, P = 0.367) and GSTP1 (OR = 0.83; 95 % CI = 0.53-1.30, P = 0.389) genotypes were not significantly different comparing both groups.
187 23014993 Our results indicated that GSTM1 and GSTT1 genotypes might be involved in the pathogenesis of T2DM in south Iranian population.
188 23014993 Study of the association between glutathione S-transferase (GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1) polymorphisms with type II diabetes mellitus in southern of Iran.
189 23014993 To investigate the association between GSTs polymorphism with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), we investigated the frequency of GSTM1, T1 and P1 genotypes in patients with T2DM and controls.
190 23014993 However, the frequency of GSTT1 (OR = 1.29; 95 % CI = 0.07-2.14, P = 0.367) and GSTP1 (OR = 0.83; 95 % CI = 0.53-1.30, P = 0.389) genotypes were not significantly different comparing both groups.
191 23014993 Our results indicated that GSTM1 and GSTT1 genotypes might be involved in the pathogenesis of T2DM in south Iranian population.
192 23073505 Glutathione S-transferase M1 gene polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to impaired long-term allograft outcomes in renal transplant recipients.
193 23296061 Null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 contribute to increased risk of diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis.
194 23296061 Glutathione S-Transferase M1 (GSTM1) and Glutathione S-Transferase T1 (GSTT1) genes are polymorphic in human and the null genotypes lead to the absence of enzyme function.
195 23296061 Many studies assessed the associations between GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes and DM risk but reported conflicting results.
196 23296061 In order to get a more precise estimate of the associations of GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes with DM risk, we performed this meta-analysis.
197 23296061 Meta-analyses indicated that null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 were all associated with increased risk of DM (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.60, 95%CI 1.10-2.34, POR=0.014; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.47, 95%CI 1.12-1.92, POR=0.005; GSTM1-GSTT1: OR fixed-effects=1.83, 95%CI 1.30-2.59, POR=0.001).
198 23296061 Subgroup by ethnicity suggested significant associations between null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 and DM risk among Asians (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.77, 95%CI 1.24-2.53, POR=0.002; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.58, 95%CI 1.09-2.27, POR=0.015).
199 23296061 This meta-analysis suggests null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are all associated with increased risk of DM, and null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are potential biomarkers of DM.
200 23296061 Null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 contribute to increased risk of diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis.
201 23296061 Glutathione S-Transferase M1 (GSTM1) and Glutathione S-Transferase T1 (GSTT1) genes are polymorphic in human and the null genotypes lead to the absence of enzyme function.
202 23296061 Many studies assessed the associations between GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes and DM risk but reported conflicting results.
203 23296061 In order to get a more precise estimate of the associations of GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes with DM risk, we performed this meta-analysis.
204 23296061 Meta-analyses indicated that null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 were all associated with increased risk of DM (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.60, 95%CI 1.10-2.34, POR=0.014; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.47, 95%CI 1.12-1.92, POR=0.005; GSTM1-GSTT1: OR fixed-effects=1.83, 95%CI 1.30-2.59, POR=0.001).
205 23296061 Subgroup by ethnicity suggested significant associations between null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 and DM risk among Asians (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.77, 95%CI 1.24-2.53, POR=0.002; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.58, 95%CI 1.09-2.27, POR=0.015).
206 23296061 This meta-analysis suggests null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are all associated with increased risk of DM, and null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are potential biomarkers of DM.
207 23296061 Null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 contribute to increased risk of diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis.
208 23296061 Glutathione S-Transferase M1 (GSTM1) and Glutathione S-Transferase T1 (GSTT1) genes are polymorphic in human and the null genotypes lead to the absence of enzyme function.
209 23296061 Many studies assessed the associations between GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes and DM risk but reported conflicting results.
210 23296061 In order to get a more precise estimate of the associations of GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes with DM risk, we performed this meta-analysis.
211 23296061 Meta-analyses indicated that null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 were all associated with increased risk of DM (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.60, 95%CI 1.10-2.34, POR=0.014; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.47, 95%CI 1.12-1.92, POR=0.005; GSTM1-GSTT1: OR fixed-effects=1.83, 95%CI 1.30-2.59, POR=0.001).
212 23296061 Subgroup by ethnicity suggested significant associations between null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 and DM risk among Asians (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.77, 95%CI 1.24-2.53, POR=0.002; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.58, 95%CI 1.09-2.27, POR=0.015).
213 23296061 This meta-analysis suggests null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are all associated with increased risk of DM, and null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are potential biomarkers of DM.
214 23296061 Null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 contribute to increased risk of diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis.
215 23296061 Glutathione S-Transferase M1 (GSTM1) and Glutathione S-Transferase T1 (GSTT1) genes are polymorphic in human and the null genotypes lead to the absence of enzyme function.
216 23296061 Many studies assessed the associations between GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes and DM risk but reported conflicting results.
217 23296061 In order to get a more precise estimate of the associations of GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes with DM risk, we performed this meta-analysis.
218 23296061 Meta-analyses indicated that null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 were all associated with increased risk of DM (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.60, 95%CI 1.10-2.34, POR=0.014; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.47, 95%CI 1.12-1.92, POR=0.005; GSTM1-GSTT1: OR fixed-effects=1.83, 95%CI 1.30-2.59, POR=0.001).
219 23296061 Subgroup by ethnicity suggested significant associations between null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 and DM risk among Asians (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.77, 95%CI 1.24-2.53, POR=0.002; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.58, 95%CI 1.09-2.27, POR=0.015).
220 23296061 This meta-analysis suggests null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are all associated with increased risk of DM, and null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are potential biomarkers of DM.
221 23296061 Null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 contribute to increased risk of diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis.
222 23296061 Glutathione S-Transferase M1 (GSTM1) and Glutathione S-Transferase T1 (GSTT1) genes are polymorphic in human and the null genotypes lead to the absence of enzyme function.
223 23296061 Many studies assessed the associations between GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes and DM risk but reported conflicting results.
224 23296061 In order to get a more precise estimate of the associations of GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes with DM risk, we performed this meta-analysis.
225 23296061 Meta-analyses indicated that null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 were all associated with increased risk of DM (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.60, 95%CI 1.10-2.34, POR=0.014; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.47, 95%CI 1.12-1.92, POR=0.005; GSTM1-GSTT1: OR fixed-effects=1.83, 95%CI 1.30-2.59, POR=0.001).
226 23296061 Subgroup by ethnicity suggested significant associations between null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 and DM risk among Asians (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.77, 95%CI 1.24-2.53, POR=0.002; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.58, 95%CI 1.09-2.27, POR=0.015).
227 23296061 This meta-analysis suggests null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are all associated with increased risk of DM, and null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are potential biomarkers of DM.
228 23296061 Null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 contribute to increased risk of diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis.
229 23296061 Glutathione S-Transferase M1 (GSTM1) and Glutathione S-Transferase T1 (GSTT1) genes are polymorphic in human and the null genotypes lead to the absence of enzyme function.
230 23296061 Many studies assessed the associations between GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes and DM risk but reported conflicting results.
231 23296061 In order to get a more precise estimate of the associations of GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes with DM risk, we performed this meta-analysis.
232 23296061 Meta-analyses indicated that null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 were all associated with increased risk of DM (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.60, 95%CI 1.10-2.34, POR=0.014; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.47, 95%CI 1.12-1.92, POR=0.005; GSTM1-GSTT1: OR fixed-effects=1.83, 95%CI 1.30-2.59, POR=0.001).
233 23296061 Subgroup by ethnicity suggested significant associations between null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 and DM risk among Asians (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.77, 95%CI 1.24-2.53, POR=0.002; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.58, 95%CI 1.09-2.27, POR=0.015).
234 23296061 This meta-analysis suggests null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are all associated with increased risk of DM, and null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are potential biomarkers of DM.
235 23296061 Null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 contribute to increased risk of diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis.
236 23296061 Glutathione S-Transferase M1 (GSTM1) and Glutathione S-Transferase T1 (GSTT1) genes are polymorphic in human and the null genotypes lead to the absence of enzyme function.
237 23296061 Many studies assessed the associations between GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes and DM risk but reported conflicting results.
238 23296061 In order to get a more precise estimate of the associations of GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes with DM risk, we performed this meta-analysis.
239 23296061 Meta-analyses indicated that null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 were all associated with increased risk of DM (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.60, 95%CI 1.10-2.34, POR=0.014; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.47, 95%CI 1.12-1.92, POR=0.005; GSTM1-GSTT1: OR fixed-effects=1.83, 95%CI 1.30-2.59, POR=0.001).
240 23296061 Subgroup by ethnicity suggested significant associations between null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 and DM risk among Asians (GSTM1: OR random-effects=1.77, 95%CI 1.24-2.53, POR=0.002; GSTT1: OR random-effects=1.58, 95%CI 1.09-2.27, POR=0.015).
241 23296061 This meta-analysis suggests null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are all associated with increased risk of DM, and null genotypes of GSTM1/GSTT1 and dual null genotype of GSTM1-GSTT1 are potential biomarkers of DM.
242 23296494 Many studies have investigated the association between Glutathione S-Transferase M1 (GSTM1) null genotype and risk of diabetes mellitus, but the impact of GSTM1 null genotype on diabetes mellitus is unclear owing to the obvious inconsistence among those studies.
243 23570881 GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1, and GSTA1 genetic variants are not associated with coronary artery disease in Taiwan.
244 23643483 The GSTM1 null, GSTT1 null, GSTP1 A/B or B/B and GSTA1 A/B or B/B genotypes were determined and deemed to be high-risk genotypes.
245 23643483 Among never-smokers, carriers of one, and those of two or more high-risk GSTM1, GSTP1 or GSTA1 genotypes were at a higher risk for NAFLD than those who were not carriers [odds ratio (95% confidence interval): 2.6 (1.1-5.9) and 3.3 (1.3-8.1), respectively], and the risk was further increased among current-smokers [4.6 (1.6-13.0) and 5.4 (1.2-23.7), respectively].
246 23643483 This is the first report to show that the combination of current-smoking and harboring high-risk GSTM1, GSTP1 and/or GSTA1 genotypes is interactively associated with the risk of NAFLD.
247 23643483 The GSTM1 null, GSTT1 null, GSTP1 A/B or B/B and GSTA1 A/B or B/B genotypes were determined and deemed to be high-risk genotypes.
248 23643483 Among never-smokers, carriers of one, and those of two or more high-risk GSTM1, GSTP1 or GSTA1 genotypes were at a higher risk for NAFLD than those who were not carriers [odds ratio (95% confidence interval): 2.6 (1.1-5.9) and 3.3 (1.3-8.1), respectively], and the risk was further increased among current-smokers [4.6 (1.6-13.0) and 5.4 (1.2-23.7), respectively].
249 23643483 This is the first report to show that the combination of current-smoking and harboring high-risk GSTM1, GSTP1 and/or GSTA1 genotypes is interactively associated with the risk of NAFLD.
250 23643483 The GSTM1 null, GSTT1 null, GSTP1 A/B or B/B and GSTA1 A/B or B/B genotypes were determined and deemed to be high-risk genotypes.
251 23643483 Among never-smokers, carriers of one, and those of two or more high-risk GSTM1, GSTP1 or GSTA1 genotypes were at a higher risk for NAFLD than those who were not carriers [odds ratio (95% confidence interval): 2.6 (1.1-5.9) and 3.3 (1.3-8.1), respectively], and the risk was further increased among current-smokers [4.6 (1.6-13.0) and 5.4 (1.2-23.7), respectively].
252 23643483 This is the first report to show that the combination of current-smoking and harboring high-risk GSTM1, GSTP1 and/or GSTA1 genotypes is interactively associated with the risk of NAFLD.
253 24008019 To evaluate the association of GSTs (GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1) gene polymorphisms with T2DM, a meta-analysis was performed before October, 2012.
254 24008019 There were a total of 1354/1666 (n=9) cases/controls (studies) for GSTM1, 1271/1470 (n=8) for GSTT1, and 1205/1250 (n=7) for GSTM1.
255 24008019 There were significant associations between GSTM1 polymorphism, GSTT1 polymorphism and T2DM in the contrast of present genotype vs. null genotype, with pooled OR=1.99 (95%CI=1.46-2.71) and OR=1.61 (95%CI=1.19-2.17), respectively.
256 24008019 When stratified by ethnicity, the significant associations were also existed in Asians for GSTM1 and GSTT1, but not GSTP1.
257 24008019 Finally, the accumulated evidence proved the obvious associations of GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms with an increased risk of T2DM.
258 24008019 To evaluate the association of GSTs (GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1) gene polymorphisms with T2DM, a meta-analysis was performed before October, 2012.
259 24008019 There were a total of 1354/1666 (n=9) cases/controls (studies) for GSTM1, 1271/1470 (n=8) for GSTT1, and 1205/1250 (n=7) for GSTM1.
260 24008019 There were significant associations between GSTM1 polymorphism, GSTT1 polymorphism and T2DM in the contrast of present genotype vs. null genotype, with pooled OR=1.99 (95%CI=1.46-2.71) and OR=1.61 (95%CI=1.19-2.17), respectively.
261 24008019 When stratified by ethnicity, the significant associations were also existed in Asians for GSTM1 and GSTT1, but not GSTP1.
262 24008019 Finally, the accumulated evidence proved the obvious associations of GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms with an increased risk of T2DM.
263 24008019 To evaluate the association of GSTs (GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1) gene polymorphisms with T2DM, a meta-analysis was performed before October, 2012.
264 24008019 There were a total of 1354/1666 (n=9) cases/controls (studies) for GSTM1, 1271/1470 (n=8) for GSTT1, and 1205/1250 (n=7) for GSTM1.
265 24008019 There were significant associations between GSTM1 polymorphism, GSTT1 polymorphism and T2DM in the contrast of present genotype vs. null genotype, with pooled OR=1.99 (95%CI=1.46-2.71) and OR=1.61 (95%CI=1.19-2.17), respectively.
266 24008019 When stratified by ethnicity, the significant associations were also existed in Asians for GSTM1 and GSTT1, but not GSTP1.
267 24008019 Finally, the accumulated evidence proved the obvious associations of GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms with an increased risk of T2DM.
268 24008019 To evaluate the association of GSTs (GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1) gene polymorphisms with T2DM, a meta-analysis was performed before October, 2012.
269 24008019 There were a total of 1354/1666 (n=9) cases/controls (studies) for GSTM1, 1271/1470 (n=8) for GSTT1, and 1205/1250 (n=7) for GSTM1.
270 24008019 There were significant associations between GSTM1 polymorphism, GSTT1 polymorphism and T2DM in the contrast of present genotype vs. null genotype, with pooled OR=1.99 (95%CI=1.46-2.71) and OR=1.61 (95%CI=1.19-2.17), respectively.
271 24008019 When stratified by ethnicity, the significant associations were also existed in Asians for GSTM1 and GSTT1, but not GSTP1.
272 24008019 Finally, the accumulated evidence proved the obvious associations of GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms with an increased risk of T2DM.
273 24008019 To evaluate the association of GSTs (GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1) gene polymorphisms with T2DM, a meta-analysis was performed before October, 2012.
274 24008019 There were a total of 1354/1666 (n=9) cases/controls (studies) for GSTM1, 1271/1470 (n=8) for GSTT1, and 1205/1250 (n=7) for GSTM1.
275 24008019 There were significant associations between GSTM1 polymorphism, GSTT1 polymorphism and T2DM in the contrast of present genotype vs. null genotype, with pooled OR=1.99 (95%CI=1.46-2.71) and OR=1.61 (95%CI=1.19-2.17), respectively.
276 24008019 When stratified by ethnicity, the significant associations were also existed in Asians for GSTM1 and GSTT1, but not GSTP1.
277 24008019 Finally, the accumulated evidence proved the obvious associations of GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms with an increased risk of T2DM.