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Gene Information

Gene symbol: MEFV

Gene name: Mediterranean fever

HGNC ID: 6998

Synonyms: FMF, TRIM20

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 APLP2 1 hits
2 BRCA1 1 hits
3 CADPS 1 hits
4 CASP1 1 hits
5 G6PD 1 hits
6 GLI3 1 hits
7 IL18 1 hits
8 IL1B 1 hits
9 NLRP1 1 hits
10 NLRP3 1 hits
11 PARP1 1 hits
12 PSTPIP1 1 hits
13 PYDC1 1 hits
14 TNF 1 hits
15 TNFRSF1A 1 hits
16 XRCC6 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 8845588 These include reducing the amyloid precursor protein pool in familial amyloid polyneuropathy by liver transplantation, inhibiting nidus formation in familial Mediterranean fever by the use of colchicine, inhibiting amyloid precursor protein/heparan sulphate interaction in experimental inflammation-associated amyloidosis by the use of novel small molecule anionic sulphates and sulphonates, and the use of new analogues of doxorubicin in light chain amyloidosis to accelerate amyloid removal.
2 8845588 The potential significance of local and systemic amyloid deposits is discussed in the light of new information on the genetics of Alzheimer's disease, observations made in patients receiving long term dialysis for renal failure, and the potential involvement of amyloid deposits in the pathogenesis of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
3 15071491 We investigated the hypothesis that low-penetrance mutations in genes (TNFRSF1A, MEFV and NALP3/CIAS1) associated with hereditary periodic fever syndromes (HPFs) might be risk factors for AA amyloidosis among patients with chronic inflammatory disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), Crohn's disease, undiagnosed recurrent fevers and HPFs themselves.
4 15071491 Four of 67 patients with RA plus amyloidosis had MEFV variants compared with none of 34 RA patients without amyloid (P value=0.03).
5 15071491 The E148Q variant of MEFV was present in two of the three patients with TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) complicated by amyloid in two separate multiplex TRAPS families containing 5 and 16 affected members respectively, and the single patient with Muckle-Wells syndrome who had amyloidosis was homozygous for this variant.
6 15071491 Although allelic variants in HPFs genes are not major susceptibility factors for AA amyloidosis in chronic inflammatory disease, low-penetrance variants of MEFV and TNFRSF1A may have clinically significant proinflammatory effects.
7 15071491 We investigated the hypothesis that low-penetrance mutations in genes (TNFRSF1A, MEFV and NALP3/CIAS1) associated with hereditary periodic fever syndromes (HPFs) might be risk factors for AA amyloidosis among patients with chronic inflammatory disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), Crohn's disease, undiagnosed recurrent fevers and HPFs themselves.
8 15071491 Four of 67 patients with RA plus amyloidosis had MEFV variants compared with none of 34 RA patients without amyloid (P value=0.03).
9 15071491 The E148Q variant of MEFV was present in two of the three patients with TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) complicated by amyloid in two separate multiplex TRAPS families containing 5 and 16 affected members respectively, and the single patient with Muckle-Wells syndrome who had amyloidosis was homozygous for this variant.
10 15071491 Although allelic variants in HPFs genes are not major susceptibility factors for AA amyloidosis in chronic inflammatory disease, low-penetrance variants of MEFV and TNFRSF1A may have clinically significant proinflammatory effects.
11 15071491 We investigated the hypothesis that low-penetrance mutations in genes (TNFRSF1A, MEFV and NALP3/CIAS1) associated with hereditary periodic fever syndromes (HPFs) might be risk factors for AA amyloidosis among patients with chronic inflammatory disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), Crohn's disease, undiagnosed recurrent fevers and HPFs themselves.
12 15071491 Four of 67 patients with RA plus amyloidosis had MEFV variants compared with none of 34 RA patients without amyloid (P value=0.03).
13 15071491 The E148Q variant of MEFV was present in two of the three patients with TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) complicated by amyloid in two separate multiplex TRAPS families containing 5 and 16 affected members respectively, and the single patient with Muckle-Wells syndrome who had amyloidosis was homozygous for this variant.
14 15071491 Although allelic variants in HPFs genes are not major susceptibility factors for AA amyloidosis in chronic inflammatory disease, low-penetrance variants of MEFV and TNFRSF1A may have clinically significant proinflammatory effects.
15 15071491 We investigated the hypothesis that low-penetrance mutations in genes (TNFRSF1A, MEFV and NALP3/CIAS1) associated with hereditary periodic fever syndromes (HPFs) might be risk factors for AA amyloidosis among patients with chronic inflammatory disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), Crohn's disease, undiagnosed recurrent fevers and HPFs themselves.
16 15071491 Four of 67 patients with RA plus amyloidosis had MEFV variants compared with none of 34 RA patients without amyloid (P value=0.03).
17 15071491 The E148Q variant of MEFV was present in two of the three patients with TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) complicated by amyloid in two separate multiplex TRAPS families containing 5 and 16 affected members respectively, and the single patient with Muckle-Wells syndrome who had amyloidosis was homozygous for this variant.
18 15071491 Although allelic variants in HPFs genes are not major susceptibility factors for AA amyloidosis in chronic inflammatory disease, low-penetrance variants of MEFV and TNFRSF1A may have clinically significant proinflammatory effects.
19 15324736 Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an autosomal recessive disease due to mutations in pyrin, which normally inhibits pro-interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) cytokine processing to the active form.
20 15324736 They demonstrated an interaction between pyrin and proline serine threonine phosphatase-interacting protein 1 (PSTPIP1), the protein involved in PAPA, and thus revealed a biochemical pathway common to both FMF and PAPA.
21 15324736 Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an autosomal recessive disease due to mutations in pyrin, which normally inhibits pro-interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) cytokine processing to the active form.
22 15324736 They demonstrated an interaction between pyrin and proline serine threonine phosphatase-interacting protein 1 (PSTPIP1), the protein involved in PAPA, and thus revealed a biochemical pathway common to both FMF and PAPA.
23 17167252 In the overall population, carrier rates for beta-thalassemia, alpha-thalassemia and sickle cell anemia are in the range of 2-4%, 3.2-12% of males have glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, and the prevalences for familial Mediterranean fever and cystic fibrosis were estimated at around 0.04% each.
24 17318223 Haploinsufficiency of Parp1 accelerates Brca1-associated centrosome amplification, telomere shortening, genetic instability, apoptosis, and embryonic lethality.
25 17318223 The breast tumor associated gene-1 (BRCA1) and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP1) are both involved in DNA-damage response and DNA-damage repair.
26 17318223 Recent investigations have suggested that inhibition of PARP1 represents a promising chemopreventive/therapeutic approach for specifically treating BRCA1- and BRCA2-associated breast cancer.
27 17318223 However, studies in mouse models reveal that Parp1-null mutation results in genetic instability and mammary tumor formation, casting significant doubt on the safety of PARP1 inhibition as a therapy for the breast cancer.
28 17318223 To study the genetic interactions between Brca1 and Parp1, we interbred mice carrying a heterozygous deletion of full-length Brca1 (Brca1(+/Delta11)) with Parp1-null mice.
29 17318223 We show that Brca1(Delta11/Delta11);Parp1(-/-) embryos die before embryonic (E) day 6.5, whereas Brca1(Delta11/Delta11) embryos die after E12.5, indicating that absence of Parp1 dramatically accelerates lethality caused by Brca1 deficiency.
30 17318223 Surprisingly, haploinsufficiency of Parp1 in Brca1(Delta11/Delta11) embryos induces a severe chromosome aberrations, centrosome amplification, and telomere dysfunction, leading to apoptosis and accelerated embryonic lethality.
31 17318223 Notably, telomere shortening in Brca1(Delta11/Delta11);Parp1(+/-) MEFs was correlated with decreased expression of Ku70, which plays an important role in telomere maintenance.
32 17318223 Thus, haploid loss of Parp1 is sufficient to induce lethality of Brca1-deficient cells, suggesting that partial inhibition of PARP1 may represent a practical chemopreventive/therapeutic approach for BRCA1-associated breast cancer.
33 20493414 Targeting IL-1beta in disease; the expanding role of NLRP3 inflammasome.
34 20493414 NLRP3 inflammasome activation and IL-1beta secretion have recently emerged as a central mechanism in the pathogenesis of disease.
35 20493414 Genetically defined syndromes like cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS, cryopyrinopathies) and familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) or diseases associated with NLRP3 activation by danger signals like gout, pseudogout, Alzheimer's disease or type 2 diabetes are included in this group of diseases.
36 20493414 The contribution of anakinra, a recombinant, nonglycosylated human IL-1 receptor antagonist, in both the identification and treatment of such syndromes was considerable.
37 20493414 Recently, rilonacept, a long-acting IL-1 receptor fusion protein, and canakinumab, a fully humanized anti-IL-1beta monoclonal antibody, have been developed, with the intention to further extent IL-1beta inhibition treatment strategies to a broader spectrum of disorders beyond the characterized autoinflammatory syndromes, offering a more favorable administration profile.
38 23460390 Interleukin-1 (IL-1)-mediated diseases are caused by an inappropriately high production and release of IL-1 beta which results in a multitude of symptoms, e.g. arthritis, exanthema, conjunctivitis, serositis, fever and loss of hearing.
39 23460390 These diseases often manifesting in childhood can now be treated with monoclonal antibodies against IL-1 or with IL-1 receptor antagonists.
40 23460390 Increased IL-1 secretion does not only play a role in relatively rare hereditary diseases, such as cryopyrin-associated periodic fever syndromes or familial Mediterranean fever but also in widespread diseases, such as gout or type 2 diabetes.
41 23852602 Pathogen-stimulated NLRs such as NLR family Pyrin domain-containing protein 1 (NLRP1) assemble into molecular platforms called "inflammasomes" to activate inflammatory protease caspase-1, which processes pro-IL-1β and pro-IL-18 into active cytokines.
42 23852602 Protocols are provided for: (a) expression and purification of inflammasome core components (NLRP1 and pro-caspase-1 proteins) using the baculovirus/insect cell expression system, and (b) functional monitoring of NLRP1-mediated caspase-1 activation in response to NLRP1 ligand muramyl dipeptide (MDP) and ATP.