# |
PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
1848407
|
Diabetes reduces heparin- and phospholipase C-releasable lipoprotein lipase from cardiomyocytes.
|
2 |
1848407
|
Incubation of isolated cardiac myocytes from rat hearts with heparin or phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C (PLC) resulted in the release of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) into the medium.
|
3 |
1848407
|
The release of LPL by the combination of heparin and PLC was not additive, and preincubation of cardiac myocytes with heparin eliminated the release of LPL in a subsequent incubation with PLC.
|
4 |
1848407
|
This evidence suggests that LPL may be bound ionically to heparan sulfate proteoglycans that are covalently linked to the cell surface of cardiac myocytes by a phosphatidylinositol-glycan membrane anchor; a second pool of LPL may also be bound to proteoglycans attached directly to the myocardial cell surface.
|
5 |
1848407
|
The intravenous administration of insulin (5 U for 1 h) in diabetic rats reversed the effects of diabetes on cellular and heparin-releasable LPL activities.
|
6 |
1848407
|
Diabetes also reduced the PLC-induced release of LPL.
|
7 |
2173562
|
Isolation of insulin-sensitive phosphatidylinositol-glycan from rat adipocytes.
|
8 |
2173562
|
A material that activated pyruvate dehydrogenase was extracted from rat adipocyte membrane supernatants.
|
9 |
2173562
|
Its release was stimulated by insulin and phosphatidylinositol-specific-phospholipase C and its activity was destroyed by nitrous acid deamination.
|
10 |
2173562
|
Digestion of the purified molecule with phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C generated a material that activated both pyruvate dehydrogenase and low-Km cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase.
|
11 |
2173562
|
Impairment in insulin-stimulated breakdown of the molecule in adipocytes of streptozotocin-diabetic rats was found, consistent with the impaired insulin activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase and glucose utilization seen in this model.
|
12 |
6439586
|
Aldose reductase and sorbitol dehydrogenase activities in 12 different pig tissues also were measured.
|
13 |
6439586
|
Aldose reductase activity was present in all the tissues studied, whereas organ specificity for sorbitol dehydrogenase was observed.
|
14 |
6439586
|
Sorbitol dehydrogenase activity was not detectable in lenses, among other tissues, making the pig a potential model for studies in experimental diabetes, particularly for the investigation of sorbitol dehydrogenase deficiency as a risk factor in the development of cataracts.
|
15 |
8390376
|
Insulin stimulates hydrolysis of plasmanylinositol-glycan and phosphatidylinositol-glycan in rat adipocytes.
|
16 |
8390376
|
Insulin binding to its receptor has been known to induce hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-glycan and release inositol-glycan and diacylglycerol, two putative second messengers of insulin actions.
|
17 |
8390376
|
The treatment of [3H]glycerol-labeled PIG with phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C released [3H]glycerol-labeled DAG and [3H]glycerol-labeled 1-alkyl,2-acyl-glycerol, suggesting that PIG has not only PIG but also plasmanylinositol-glycan moiety.
|
18 |
8390376
|
Insulin induced hydrolysis of PIG/PMIG and generation of IG, DAG, and AAG in a dose-dependent manner.
|
19 |
8390376
|
These results provide evidence that insulin-induced generation of IG, DAG, and AAG might be early events in the insulin-signaling mechanism in rat adipocytes, and insulin-releasable AAG seems to mediate some actions of insulin.
|
20 |
8390376
|
Insulin stimulates hydrolysis of plasmanylinositol-glycan and phosphatidylinositol-glycan in rat adipocytes.
|
21 |
8390376
|
Insulin binding to its receptor has been known to induce hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-glycan and release inositol-glycan and diacylglycerol, two putative second messengers of insulin actions.
|
22 |
8390376
|
The treatment of [3H]glycerol-labeled PIG with phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C released [3H]glycerol-labeled DAG and [3H]glycerol-labeled 1-alkyl,2-acyl-glycerol, suggesting that PIG has not only PIG but also plasmanylinositol-glycan moiety.
|
23 |
8390376
|
Insulin induced hydrolysis of PIG/PMIG and generation of IG, DAG, and AAG in a dose-dependent manner.
|
24 |
8390376
|
These results provide evidence that insulin-induced generation of IG, DAG, and AAG might be early events in the insulin-signaling mechanism in rat adipocytes, and insulin-releasable AAG seems to mediate some actions of insulin.
|
25 |
8922363
|
Six of the obtained sequences showed homology to known precursor proteins, three of which--GLUT2 receptor, phosphatidylinositol-glycan-specific phospholipase D, and 5-hydroxytryptamine-1F receptor--have a limited, tissue-specific expression.
|
26 |
9726234
|
Eight mRNAs were overexpressed in ob/ob muscle: Id2 (a negative regulator of the basic helix-loop-helix family of transcription factors), fast skeletal muscle troponin T, ribosomal protein L3, the integral protein of the peroxisomal membrane 22PMP, the mammalian homolog of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase, an mRNA related to phosphatidylinositol-glycan-specific phospholipase D, and two unknown mRNAs.
|
27 |
9726234
|
Because the primary genetic defect in the ob/ob mouse is known to be in the leptin gene, these data indicate how acquired alterations in gene expression of multiple classes of proteins may play a role in the complex pathogenesis of insulin resistance in obesity and diabetes.
|