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PMID |
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30641926
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Altered VEGF Splicing Isoform Balance in Tumor Endothelium Involves Activation of Splicing Factors Srpk1 and Srsf1 by the Wilms' Tumor Suppressor Wt1.
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30641926
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In podocytes, the Wilms' tumor suppressor 1 (WT1) suppresses the Serine/arginine-rich protein-specific splicing factor kinase (SRPK1), and indirectly Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 1 (Srsf1) activity, and alters VEGF splicing.
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30641926
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We analyzed VEGF isoforms, Wt1, Srpk1, and Srsf1 in normal and tumor endothelium.
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4 |
30641926
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Wt1, Srpk1, Srsf1, and the angiogenic VEGF164a isoform were highly expressed in tumor endothelium compared to normal lung endothelium.
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5 |
30641926
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Inducible conditional vessel-specific knockout of Wt1 reduced Wt1, Srpk1, and Srsf1 expression in endothelial cells and induced a shift towards the antiangiogenic VEGF120 isoform.
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30641926
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Wt1(-KTS) directly binds and activates both the promoters of Srpk1 and Srsf1 in endothelial cells.
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30641926
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In conclusion, Wt1 activates Srpk1 and Srsf1 and induces expression of angiogenic VEGF isoforms in tumor endothelium.
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8 |
32203149
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In cultured podocytes, ER stress increased ERdj3 and MANF intracellularly and in culture medium, whereas GRP94 (KDEL chaperone) increased only intracellularly.
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32203149
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ERdj3 and MANF secretion was blocked by the secretory trafficking inhibitor, brefeldin A.
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10 |
32203149
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Urinary ERdj3 and MANF increased in rats injected with tunicamycin (in the absence of proteinuria).
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32203149
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After induction of passive Heymann nephritis (PHN) and puromycin aminonucleoside nephrosis (PAN), there was an increase in glomerular ER stress, and appearance of ERdj3 and MANF in the urine, coinciding with the onset of proteinuria.
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32203149
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In conclusion, urinary ERdj3 and MANF reflect glomerular ER stress. 4-PBA protected against complement-mediated podocyte injury and the therapeutic response could be monitored by urinary ERdj3 and MANF.
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13 |
32203149
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In cultured podocytes, ER stress increased ERdj3 and MANF intracellularly and in culture medium, whereas GRP94 (KDEL chaperone) increased only intracellularly.
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14 |
32203149
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ERdj3 and MANF secretion was blocked by the secretory trafficking inhibitor, brefeldin A.
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15 |
32203149
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Urinary ERdj3 and MANF increased in rats injected with tunicamycin (in the absence of proteinuria).
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16 |
32203149
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After induction of passive Heymann nephritis (PHN) and puromycin aminonucleoside nephrosis (PAN), there was an increase in glomerular ER stress, and appearance of ERdj3 and MANF in the urine, coinciding with the onset of proteinuria.
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17 |
32203149
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In conclusion, urinary ERdj3 and MANF reflect glomerular ER stress. 4-PBA protected against complement-mediated podocyte injury and the therapeutic response could be monitored by urinary ERdj3 and MANF.
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18 |
32203149
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In cultured podocytes, ER stress increased ERdj3 and MANF intracellularly and in culture medium, whereas GRP94 (KDEL chaperone) increased only intracellularly.
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19 |
32203149
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ERdj3 and MANF secretion was blocked by the secretory trafficking inhibitor, brefeldin A.
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20 |
32203149
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Urinary ERdj3 and MANF increased in rats injected with tunicamycin (in the absence of proteinuria).
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21 |
32203149
|
After induction of passive Heymann nephritis (PHN) and puromycin aminonucleoside nephrosis (PAN), there was an increase in glomerular ER stress, and appearance of ERdj3 and MANF in the urine, coinciding with the onset of proteinuria.
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22 |
32203149
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In conclusion, urinary ERdj3 and MANF reflect glomerular ER stress. 4-PBA protected against complement-mediated podocyte injury and the therapeutic response could be monitored by urinary ERdj3 and MANF.
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23 |
32203149
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In cultured podocytes, ER stress increased ERdj3 and MANF intracellularly and in culture medium, whereas GRP94 (KDEL chaperone) increased only intracellularly.
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24 |
32203149
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ERdj3 and MANF secretion was blocked by the secretory trafficking inhibitor, brefeldin A.
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25 |
32203149
|
Urinary ERdj3 and MANF increased in rats injected with tunicamycin (in the absence of proteinuria).
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26 |
32203149
|
After induction of passive Heymann nephritis (PHN) and puromycin aminonucleoside nephrosis (PAN), there was an increase in glomerular ER stress, and appearance of ERdj3 and MANF in the urine, coinciding with the onset of proteinuria.
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27 |
32203149
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In conclusion, urinary ERdj3 and MANF reflect glomerular ER stress. 4-PBA protected against complement-mediated podocyte injury and the therapeutic response could be monitored by urinary ERdj3 and MANF.
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28 |
32203149
|
In cultured podocytes, ER stress increased ERdj3 and MANF intracellularly and in culture medium, whereas GRP94 (KDEL chaperone) increased only intracellularly.
|
29 |
32203149
|
ERdj3 and MANF secretion was blocked by the secretory trafficking inhibitor, brefeldin A.
|
30 |
32203149
|
Urinary ERdj3 and MANF increased in rats injected with tunicamycin (in the absence of proteinuria).
|
31 |
32203149
|
After induction of passive Heymann nephritis (PHN) and puromycin aminonucleoside nephrosis (PAN), there was an increase in glomerular ER stress, and appearance of ERdj3 and MANF in the urine, coinciding with the onset of proteinuria.
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32 |
32203149
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In conclusion, urinary ERdj3 and MANF reflect glomerular ER stress. 4-PBA protected against complement-mediated podocyte injury and the therapeutic response could be monitored by urinary ERdj3 and MANF.
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