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Gene Information

Gene symbol: CSF2

Gene name: colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage)

HGNC ID: 2434

Synonyms: GM-CSF, GMCSF

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 CSF1 1 hits
2 FOS 1 hits
3 IL1A 1 hits
4 IL1B 1 hits
5 IL6 1 hits
6 IL8 1 hits
7 NFKB1 1 hits
8 VEGFA 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 30207171 Podocytes produce TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, VEGF, granulocyte-monocyte colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), and macrophage colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) at relatively low levels under basal conditions; stimulation with IL-1β led to increased secretion of IL-6 ( P = 0.011), IL-8 ( P = 0.05), VEGF ( P = 0.02), and M-CSF ( P = 0.03).
2 30207171 Stimulation with TNF-α led to increased secretion of M-CSF ( P = 0.049) and stimulation with IFN-γ led to novel production of IL-10 ( P = 0.036) and interferon-γ-inducible protein-10 ( P = 0.036).
3 11752025 Reactive oxygen species alter gene expression in podocytes: induction of granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor.
4 11752025 Reactive oxygen species alter gene expression in podocytes: induction of granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor.
5 11752025 Reactive oxygen species alter gene expression in podocytes: induction of granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor.
6 11752025 Reactive oxygen species alter gene expression in podocytes: induction of granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor.
7 11752025 Reactive oxygen species alter gene expression in podocytes: induction of granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor.
8 11752025 Reactive oxygen species alter gene expression in podocytes: induction of granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor.
9 11752025 One differentially expressed clone was identified as the proinflammatory cytokine granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF).
10 11752025 One differentially expressed clone was identified as the proinflammatory cytokine granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF).
11 11752025 One differentially expressed clone was identified as the proinflammatory cytokine granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF).
12 11752025 One differentially expressed clone was identified as the proinflammatory cytokine granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF).
13 11752025 One differentially expressed clone was identified as the proinflammatory cytokine granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF).
14 11752025 One differentially expressed clone was identified as the proinflammatory cytokine granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF).
15 11752025 GM-CSF release by podocytes was also stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interleukin-1 (IL-1), and phorbolester (PMA).
16 11752025 GM-CSF release by podocytes was also stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interleukin-1 (IL-1), and phorbolester (PMA).
17 11752025 GM-CSF release by podocytes was also stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interleukin-1 (IL-1), and phorbolester (PMA).
18 11752025 GM-CSF release by podocytes was also stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interleukin-1 (IL-1), and phorbolester (PMA).
19 11752025 GM-CSF release by podocytes was also stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interleukin-1 (IL-1), and phorbolester (PMA).
20 11752025 GM-CSF release by podocytes was also stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interleukin-1 (IL-1), and phorbolester (PMA).
21 11752025 Dimethyl-thio-urea significantly inhibited the LPS-, IL-1-, and PMA-induced GM-CSF production.
22 11752025 Dimethyl-thio-urea significantly inhibited the LPS-, IL-1-, and PMA-induced GM-CSF production.
23 11752025 Dimethyl-thio-urea significantly inhibited the LPS-, IL-1-, and PMA-induced GM-CSF production.
24 11752025 Dimethyl-thio-urea significantly inhibited the LPS-, IL-1-, and PMA-induced GM-CSF production.
25 11752025 Dimethyl-thio-urea significantly inhibited the LPS-, IL-1-, and PMA-induced GM-CSF production.
26 11752025 Dimethyl-thio-urea significantly inhibited the LPS-, IL-1-, and PMA-induced GM-CSF production.
27 11752025 Activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) but not activator protein-1 was involved in the upregulation of ROS-induced GM-CSF production.
28 11752025 Activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) but not activator protein-1 was involved in the upregulation of ROS-induced GM-CSF production.
29 11752025 Activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) but not activator protein-1 was involved in the upregulation of ROS-induced GM-CSF production.
30 11752025 Activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) but not activator protein-1 was involved in the upregulation of ROS-induced GM-CSF production.
31 11752025 Activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) but not activator protein-1 was involved in the upregulation of ROS-induced GM-CSF production.
32 11752025 Activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) but not activator protein-1 was involved in the upregulation of ROS-induced GM-CSF production.
33 11752025 ROS also partially mediate the effects of PMA and IL-1 on podocyte GM-CSF production.
34 11752025 ROS also partially mediate the effects of PMA and IL-1 on podocyte GM-CSF production.
35 11752025 ROS also partially mediate the effects of PMA and IL-1 on podocyte GM-CSF production.
36 11752025 ROS also partially mediate the effects of PMA and IL-1 on podocyte GM-CSF production.
37 11752025 ROS also partially mediate the effects of PMA and IL-1 on podocyte GM-CSF production.
38 11752025 ROS also partially mediate the effects of PMA and IL-1 on podocyte GM-CSF production.
39 8941217 Macrophage colony-stimulating factor accelerated the speed of the change into MC, and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor dramatically enhanced its degree with increase of cell number on Day 8.