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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
28842605
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Deficient Insulin-mediated Upregulation of the Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 2 Contributes to Chronically Increased Adenosine in Diabetic Glomerulopathy.
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2 |
28842605
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In ex vivo glomeruli, high D-glucose decreased nucleoside uptake mediated by ENT1 and ENT2 transporters, resulting in augmented extracellular levels of adenosine.
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3 |
28842605
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Particularly, insulin through insulin receptor/PI3K pathway markedly upregulated ENT2 uptake activity to restores the extracellular basal level of adenosine.
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4 |
28842605
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Using primary cultured rat podocytes as a cellular model, we found insulin was able to increase ENT2 maximal velocity of transport.
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5 |
28842605
|
Also, PI3K activity was necessary to maintain ENT2 protein levels in the long term.
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6 |
28842605
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In glomeruli of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats, insulin deficiency leads to decreased activity of ENT2 and chronically increased extracellular levels of adenosine.
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7 |
28842605
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Treatment of diabetic rats with adenosine deaminase attenuated both the glomerular loss of nephrin and proteinuria.
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8 |
28842605
|
In conclusion, we evidenced ENT2 as a target of insulin signaling and sensitive to dysregulation in diabetes, leading to chronically increased extracellular adenosine levels and thereby setting conditions conducive to kidney injury.
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9 |
28842605
|
Deficient Insulin-mediated Upregulation of the Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 2 Contributes to Chronically Increased Adenosine in Diabetic Glomerulopathy.
|
10 |
28842605
|
In ex vivo glomeruli, high D-glucose decreased nucleoside uptake mediated by ENT1 and ENT2 transporters, resulting in augmented extracellular levels of adenosine.
|
11 |
28842605
|
Particularly, insulin through insulin receptor/PI3K pathway markedly upregulated ENT2 uptake activity to restores the extracellular basal level of adenosine.
|
12 |
28842605
|
Using primary cultured rat podocytes as a cellular model, we found insulin was able to increase ENT2 maximal velocity of transport.
|
13 |
28842605
|
Also, PI3K activity was necessary to maintain ENT2 protein levels in the long term.
|
14 |
28842605
|
In glomeruli of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats, insulin deficiency leads to decreased activity of ENT2 and chronically increased extracellular levels of adenosine.
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15 |
28842605
|
Treatment of diabetic rats with adenosine deaminase attenuated both the glomerular loss of nephrin and proteinuria.
|
16 |
28842605
|
In conclusion, we evidenced ENT2 as a target of insulin signaling and sensitive to dysregulation in diabetes, leading to chronically increased extracellular adenosine levels and thereby setting conditions conducive to kidney injury.
|
17 |
28842605
|
Deficient Insulin-mediated Upregulation of the Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 2 Contributes to Chronically Increased Adenosine in Diabetic Glomerulopathy.
|
18 |
28842605
|
In ex vivo glomeruli, high D-glucose decreased nucleoside uptake mediated by ENT1 and ENT2 transporters, resulting in augmented extracellular levels of adenosine.
|
19 |
28842605
|
Particularly, insulin through insulin receptor/PI3K pathway markedly upregulated ENT2 uptake activity to restores the extracellular basal level of adenosine.
|
20 |
28842605
|
Using primary cultured rat podocytes as a cellular model, we found insulin was able to increase ENT2 maximal velocity of transport.
|
21 |
28842605
|
Also, PI3K activity was necessary to maintain ENT2 protein levels in the long term.
|
22 |
28842605
|
In glomeruli of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats, insulin deficiency leads to decreased activity of ENT2 and chronically increased extracellular levels of adenosine.
|
23 |
28842605
|
Treatment of diabetic rats with adenosine deaminase attenuated both the glomerular loss of nephrin and proteinuria.
|
24 |
28842605
|
In conclusion, we evidenced ENT2 as a target of insulin signaling and sensitive to dysregulation in diabetes, leading to chronically increased extracellular adenosine levels and thereby setting conditions conducive to kidney injury.
|
25 |
28842605
|
Deficient Insulin-mediated Upregulation of the Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 2 Contributes to Chronically Increased Adenosine in Diabetic Glomerulopathy.
|
26 |
28842605
|
In ex vivo glomeruli, high D-glucose decreased nucleoside uptake mediated by ENT1 and ENT2 transporters, resulting in augmented extracellular levels of adenosine.
|
27 |
28842605
|
Particularly, insulin through insulin receptor/PI3K pathway markedly upregulated ENT2 uptake activity to restores the extracellular basal level of adenosine.
|
28 |
28842605
|
Using primary cultured rat podocytes as a cellular model, we found insulin was able to increase ENT2 maximal velocity of transport.
|
29 |
28842605
|
Also, PI3K activity was necessary to maintain ENT2 protein levels in the long term.
|
30 |
28842605
|
In glomeruli of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats, insulin deficiency leads to decreased activity of ENT2 and chronically increased extracellular levels of adenosine.
|
31 |
28842605
|
Treatment of diabetic rats with adenosine deaminase attenuated both the glomerular loss of nephrin and proteinuria.
|
32 |
28842605
|
In conclusion, we evidenced ENT2 as a target of insulin signaling and sensitive to dysregulation in diabetes, leading to chronically increased extracellular adenosine levels and thereby setting conditions conducive to kidney injury.
|
33 |
28842605
|
Deficient Insulin-mediated Upregulation of the Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 2 Contributes to Chronically Increased Adenosine in Diabetic Glomerulopathy.
|
34 |
28842605
|
In ex vivo glomeruli, high D-glucose decreased nucleoside uptake mediated by ENT1 and ENT2 transporters, resulting in augmented extracellular levels of adenosine.
|
35 |
28842605
|
Particularly, insulin through insulin receptor/PI3K pathway markedly upregulated ENT2 uptake activity to restores the extracellular basal level of adenosine.
|
36 |
28842605
|
Using primary cultured rat podocytes as a cellular model, we found insulin was able to increase ENT2 maximal velocity of transport.
|
37 |
28842605
|
Also, PI3K activity was necessary to maintain ENT2 protein levels in the long term.
|
38 |
28842605
|
In glomeruli of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats, insulin deficiency leads to decreased activity of ENT2 and chronically increased extracellular levels of adenosine.
|
39 |
28842605
|
Treatment of diabetic rats with adenosine deaminase attenuated both the glomerular loss of nephrin and proteinuria.
|
40 |
28842605
|
In conclusion, we evidenced ENT2 as a target of insulin signaling and sensitive to dysregulation in diabetes, leading to chronically increased extracellular adenosine levels and thereby setting conditions conducive to kidney injury.
|
41 |
28842605
|
Deficient Insulin-mediated Upregulation of the Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 2 Contributes to Chronically Increased Adenosine in Diabetic Glomerulopathy.
|
42 |
28842605
|
In ex vivo glomeruli, high D-glucose decreased nucleoside uptake mediated by ENT1 and ENT2 transporters, resulting in augmented extracellular levels of adenosine.
|
43 |
28842605
|
Particularly, insulin through insulin receptor/PI3K pathway markedly upregulated ENT2 uptake activity to restores the extracellular basal level of adenosine.
|
44 |
28842605
|
Using primary cultured rat podocytes as a cellular model, we found insulin was able to increase ENT2 maximal velocity of transport.
|
45 |
28842605
|
Also, PI3K activity was necessary to maintain ENT2 protein levels in the long term.
|
46 |
28842605
|
In glomeruli of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats, insulin deficiency leads to decreased activity of ENT2 and chronically increased extracellular levels of adenosine.
|
47 |
28842605
|
Treatment of diabetic rats with adenosine deaminase attenuated both the glomerular loss of nephrin and proteinuria.
|
48 |
28842605
|
In conclusion, we evidenced ENT2 as a target of insulin signaling and sensitive to dysregulation in diabetes, leading to chronically increased extracellular adenosine levels and thereby setting conditions conducive to kidney injury.
|
49 |
28842605
|
Deficient Insulin-mediated Upregulation of the Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 2 Contributes to Chronically Increased Adenosine in Diabetic Glomerulopathy.
|
50 |
28842605
|
In ex vivo glomeruli, high D-glucose decreased nucleoside uptake mediated by ENT1 and ENT2 transporters, resulting in augmented extracellular levels of adenosine.
|
51 |
28842605
|
Particularly, insulin through insulin receptor/PI3K pathway markedly upregulated ENT2 uptake activity to restores the extracellular basal level of adenosine.
|
52 |
28842605
|
Using primary cultured rat podocytes as a cellular model, we found insulin was able to increase ENT2 maximal velocity of transport.
|
53 |
28842605
|
Also, PI3K activity was necessary to maintain ENT2 protein levels in the long term.
|
54 |
28842605
|
In glomeruli of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats, insulin deficiency leads to decreased activity of ENT2 and chronically increased extracellular levels of adenosine.
|
55 |
28842605
|
Treatment of diabetic rats with adenosine deaminase attenuated both the glomerular loss of nephrin and proteinuria.
|
56 |
28842605
|
In conclusion, we evidenced ENT2 as a target of insulin signaling and sensitive to dysregulation in diabetes, leading to chronically increased extracellular adenosine levels and thereby setting conditions conducive to kidney injury.
|