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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
34252390
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The protein deacetylase sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and adenosine monophosphate-dependent protein kinase (AMPK) play important roles in the development of insulin resistance.
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2 |
34252390
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SIRT1 protein levels and activity and AMPK phosphorylation decrease under hyperglycemic conditions, with concomitant inhibition of the effect of insulin on glucose uptake into these cells.
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3 |
34252390
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We examined the effects of NOS/NO pathway alterations on SIRT1/AMPK signaling and glucose uptake using pharmacological tools and a small-interfering transfection approach.
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4 |
34252390
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We also examined the ability of the NOS/NO pathway to protect podocytes against high glucose-induced alterations of SIRT1/AMPK signaling and insulin-dependent glucose uptake.
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5 |
34252390
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Inhibition of the NOS/NO pathway reduced SIRT1 protein levels and activity, leading to a decrease in AMPK phosphorylation and blockade of the effect of insulin on glucose uptake.
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6 |
34252390
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Treatment with the NO donor S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP) prevented high glucose-induced decreases in SIRT1 and AMPK activity and increased GLUT4 protein expression, thereby improving glucose uptake in podocytes.
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7 |
34252390
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These findings suggest that inhibition of the NOS/NO pathway may result in alterations of the effects of insulin on glucose uptake in podocytes.
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8 |
34221188
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Moreover, with glucose stimulation, the level of podocyte fibrosis gradually increased, the expression of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-1β was upregulated, and the expression of the glucose transporter GLUT4, involved in the insulin signal regulation pathway, also increased.
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9 |
33957017
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Faster lipid β-oxidation rate by acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 inhibition alleviates high-glucose-induced insulin resistance via SIRT1/PGC-1α in human podocytes.
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10 |
33957017
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Increasing evidence shows that acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (ACC2) plays a crucial role in the metabolism of fatty acid, but its effect in podocyte injury of DN is still unclear.
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11 |
33957017
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In this study, we investigated whether ACC2 could be a therapeutic target of lipid deposition induced by hyperglycemia in the human podocytes.
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12 |
33957017
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It also contributed to the downregulation of phosphorylated ACC2 (p-ACC2), which is an inactive form of ACC2.
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13 |
33957017
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Knockdown of ACC2 by sh-RNA reduced lipid deposition induced by HG.
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14 |
33957017
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Additionally, ACC2-shRNA restored the expression of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) on the cell surface, which was downregulated in HG and normalized in the insulin signaling pathway.
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15 |
33957017
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Mechanistically, SIRT1/PGC-1α is close related to the insulin metabolism pathway.
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16 |
33957017
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ACC2-shRNA could restore the expression of SIRT1/PGC-1α, which was downregulated in HG.
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17 |
33957017
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Rescue experiment revealed that inhibition of SIRT1 by EX-527 counteracted the effect of ACC2-shRNA.
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18 |
33957017
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Taken together, our data suggest that podocyte injury mediated by HG-induced insulin resistance and lipotoxicity could be alleviated by ACC2 inhibition via SIRT1/PGC-1α.
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19 |
33244808
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Rac1 signaling plays an essential role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and is also essential for insulin-stimulated glucose transport.
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20 |
33244808
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We found that the PKGIα-dependent activation of Rac1 signaling induced activation of the PAK/cofilin pathway and increased insulin-mediated glucose uptake in podocytes.
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21 |
33244808
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Rac1 silencing prevented actin remodeling and GLUT4 translocation close to the cell membrane.
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22 |
33244808
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These data provide evidence that PKGIα-dependent activation of the Rac1 signaling pathways is a novel regulator of insulin-mediated glucose uptake in cultured rat podocytes.
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23 |
32302668
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Both high glucose and non-specific activator of CatC phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) diminished nephrin, cofilin, and GLUT4 levels and induced cytoskeletal rearrangements, increasing albumin permeability in podocytes.
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24 |
30864838
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We studied cell types that commonly are targeted in diabetic kidney disease (DKD): proximal tubule cells, which express Na+-dependent glucose transporter (SGLT)2, mesangial cells, which express SGLT1, and podocytes, which lack SGLT and take up glucose via insulin-dependent glucose transporter 4.
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25 |
30321069
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Lipid phosphatase Src homology 2 domain-containing inositol-5-phosphatase 2 (SHIP2) is upregulated in diabetic rodent models and suppresses insulin signaling by reducing Akt activation, leading to insulin resistance and diminished glucose uptake.
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26 |
30321069
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In SHIP2-overexpressing myotubes, metformin ameliorates reduced glucose uptake by slowing down glucose transporter 4 endocytosis.
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27 |
30321069
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SHIP2 overexpression reduces Akt activity and enhances podocyte apoptosis, and both are restored to normal levels by metformin.
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28 |
30087656
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In this study we investigated the capacity of AngII to modulate glucose uptake in mouse podocytes expressing the human AT1 receptor (AT1R+) after 5 days of exposure to normal (NG, 5.6 mmol/L) or to high (HG, 30 mmol/L) glucose.
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29 |
30087656
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In podocytes cultured under NG conditions, AngII inhibited insulin-stimulated glucose uptake.
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30 |
30087656
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Regardless of the presence or absence of AngII, no effect of insulin on glucose uptake was observed in HG cells.
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31 |
30087656
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Stimulation of glucose transport by AngII was mediated by protein kinase C and by phosphoinositide 3-kinase.
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32 |
30087656
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Glucose dependent surface expression of the glucose transporters GLUT1, GLUT2, and GLUT4 was modulated by AngII in a time and glucose concentration dependent manner.
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33 |
30087656
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Furthermore, despite its inhibitory effect on insulin's action, AngII elevated the number of podocyte insulin receptors in both NG and HG cultured cells.
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34 |
30087656
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These findings demonstrate that AngII modulates podocyte basal, as well as insulin-dependent glucose uptake by regulating glucose transporters and insulin signaling.
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35 |
29904053
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In addition, NXT inhibited accumulation of extracellular matrix proteins by increasing MMP2/9 expression through inactivation of TGFβ/Smad pathway and CTGF expression.
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36 |
29904053
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Mechanically, NXT activated insulin signaling pathway by increasing expression of INSR, IRS and FGF21, phosphorylation of Akt and AMPKα in the liver, INSR phosphorylation in the kidney, and FGF21 and GLUT4 expression in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle.
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37 |
29686650
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At the cellular level, the mechanisms leading to the development of insulin resistance include mutations in the insulin receptor gene, impairments in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT signaling pathway, or perturbations in the trafficking of glucose transporters (GLUTs), which mediate the uptake of glucose into cells.
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38 |
29686650
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At the cellular level, the mechanisms leading to the development of insulin resistance include mutations in the insulin receptor gene, impairments in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT signaling pathway, or perturbations in the trafficking of glucose transporters (GLUTs), which mediate the uptake of glucose into cells.
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39 |
29686650
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At the cellular level, the mechanisms leading to the development of insulin resistance include mutations in the insulin receptor gene, impairments in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT signaling pathway, or perturbations in the trafficking of glucose transporters (GLUTs), which mediate the uptake of glucose into cells.
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40 |
29686650
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At the cellular level, the mechanisms leading to the development of insulin resistance include mutations in the insulin receptor gene, impairments in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT signaling pathway, or perturbations in the trafficking of glucose transporters (GLUTs), which mediate the uptake of glucose into cells.
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41 |
29686650
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Podocytes express several GLUTs, including GLUT1, GLUT2, GLUT3, GLUT4, and GLUT8.
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42 |
29686650
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Podocytes express several GLUTs, including GLUT1, GLUT2, GLUT3, GLUT4, and GLUT8.
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43 |
29686650
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Podocytes express several GLUTs, including GLUT1, GLUT2, GLUT3, GLUT4, and GLUT8.
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44 |
29686650
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Podocytes express several GLUTs, including GLUT1, GLUT2, GLUT3, GLUT4, and GLUT8.
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45 |
29686650
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Of these, the most studied ones are GLUT1 and GLUT4, both shown to be insulin responsive in podocytes.
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46 |
29686650
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Of these, the most studied ones are GLUT1 and GLUT4, both shown to be insulin responsive in podocytes.
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47 |
29686650
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Of these, the most studied ones are GLUT1 and GLUT4, both shown to be insulin responsive in podocytes.
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48 |
29686650
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Of these, the most studied ones are GLUT1 and GLUT4, both shown to be insulin responsive in podocytes.
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49 |
29686650
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After insulin stimulation, GLUT4 is sorted into GLUT4-containing vesicles (GCVs) that translocate to the plasma membrane.
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50 |
29686650
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After insulin stimulation, GLUT4 is sorted into GLUT4-containing vesicles (GCVs) that translocate to the plasma membrane.
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51 |
29686650
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After insulin stimulation, GLUT4 is sorted into GLUT4-containing vesicles (GCVs) that translocate to the plasma membrane.
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52 |
29686650
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After insulin stimulation, GLUT4 is sorted into GLUT4-containing vesicles (GCVs) that translocate to the plasma membrane.
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53 |
29686650
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Studies have revealed novel molecular regulators of the GLUT trafficking in podocytes and unraveled unexpected roles for GLUT1 and GLUT4 in the development of DKD, summarized in this review.
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54 |
29686650
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Studies have revealed novel molecular regulators of the GLUT trafficking in podocytes and unraveled unexpected roles for GLUT1 and GLUT4 in the development of DKD, summarized in this review.
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55 |
29686650
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Studies have revealed novel molecular regulators of the GLUT trafficking in podocytes and unraveled unexpected roles for GLUT1 and GLUT4 in the development of DKD, summarized in this review.
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56 |
29686650
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Studies have revealed novel molecular regulators of the GLUT trafficking in podocytes and unraveled unexpected roles for GLUT1 and GLUT4 in the development of DKD, summarized in this review.
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57 |
29070572
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Fasting blood glucose and insulin and the expression of podocin, nephrin, phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), glucose transporter type (Glut4), and microtubule-associated protein 1A/1B-light chain 3 (LC3) were assayed.
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58 |
29070572
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Fasting blood glucose and insulin and the expression of podocin, nephrin, phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), glucose transporter type (Glut4), and microtubule-associated protein 1A/1B-light chain 3 (LC3) were assayed.
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59 |
29070572
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The decreased translocation of Glut4 to the plasma membrane and excess autophagy seen in mice fed a high-fat diet and in PA-treated cultured podocytes were attenuated by GLP-1.
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60 |
29070572
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The decreased translocation of Glut4 to the plasma membrane and excess autophagy seen in mice fed a high-fat diet and in PA-treated cultured podocytes were attenuated by GLP-1.
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61 |
29070572
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GLP-1 restored insulin sensitivity and ameliorated renal injury by decreasing the level of autophagy.
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62 |
29070572
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GLP-1 restored insulin sensitivity and ameliorated renal injury by decreasing the level of autophagy.
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63 |
28945024
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IR-related signaling pathways include insulin receptor substrate(IRS)/phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase(PI3K)/serine threonine kinase(Akt)pathway,adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase(AMPK)pathway,glucose transporter4(GLUT4)pathway,nuclear factor(NF)-κB pathway and mitogen activated protein kinase(MAPK)pathway.
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64 |
28945024
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Among them,IRS1/PI3K/Akt2 is the main signaling pathway of IR in podocytes of glomeruli, thus intervening its activity can improve podocyte injury.
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65 |
28011197
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Septin 7 reduces nonmuscle myosin IIA activity in the SNAP23 complex and hinders GLUT4 storage vesicle docking and fusion.
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66 |
28011197
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Septin 7 reduces nonmuscle myosin IIA activity in the SNAP23 complex and hinders GLUT4 storage vesicle docking and fusion.
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67 |
28011197
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Here, we demonstrate that the small GTPase septin 7 forms a complex with nonmuscle myosin heavy chain IIA (NMHC-IIA; encoded by MYH9), a component of the nonmuscle myosin IIA (NM-IIA) hexameric complex.
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68 |
28011197
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Here, we demonstrate that the small GTPase septin 7 forms a complex with nonmuscle myosin heavy chain IIA (NMHC-IIA; encoded by MYH9), a component of the nonmuscle myosin IIA (NM-IIA) hexameric complex.
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69 |
28011197
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Both septin 7 and NM-IIA associate with SNAP23, a SNARE protein involved in GLUT4 storage vesicle (GSV) docking and fusion with the plasma membrane.
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70 |
28011197
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Both septin 7 and NM-IIA associate with SNAP23, a SNARE protein involved in GLUT4 storage vesicle (GSV) docking and fusion with the plasma membrane.
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71 |
28011197
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We observed that insulin decreases the level of septin 7 and increases the activity of NM-IIA in the SNAP23 complex, as visualized by increased phosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chain.
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72 |
28011197
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We observed that insulin decreases the level of septin 7 and increases the activity of NM-IIA in the SNAP23 complex, as visualized by increased phosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chain.
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73 |
28011197
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Collectively, the data suggest that the activity of NM-IIA in the SNAP23 complex plays a key role in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake into podocytes.
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74 |
28011197
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Collectively, the data suggest that the activity of NM-IIA in the SNAP23 complex plays a key role in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake into podocytes.
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75 |
28011197
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Furthermore, we observed that septin 7 reduces the activity of NM-IIA in the SNAP23 complex and thereby hinders GSV docking and fusion with the plasma membrane.
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76 |
28011197
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Furthermore, we observed that septin 7 reduces the activity of NM-IIA in the SNAP23 complex and thereby hinders GSV docking and fusion with the plasma membrane.
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77 |
26546360
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Lack of CD2AP disrupts Glut4 trafficking and attenuates glucose uptake in podocytes.
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78 |
26546360
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Lack of CD2AP disrupts Glut4 trafficking and attenuates glucose uptake in podocytes.
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79 |
26546360
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Lack of CD2AP disrupts Glut4 trafficking and attenuates glucose uptake in podocytes.
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80 |
26546360
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Lack of CD2AP disrupts Glut4 trafficking and attenuates glucose uptake in podocytes.
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81 |
26546360
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The adapter protein CD2-associated protein (CD2AP) functions in various signaling and vesicle trafficking pathways, including endosomal sorting and/or trafficking and degradation pathways.
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82 |
26546360
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The adapter protein CD2-associated protein (CD2AP) functions in various signaling and vesicle trafficking pathways, including endosomal sorting and/or trafficking and degradation pathways.
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83 |
26546360
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The adapter protein CD2-associated protein (CD2AP) functions in various signaling and vesicle trafficking pathways, including endosomal sorting and/or trafficking and degradation pathways.
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84 |
26546360
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The adapter protein CD2-associated protein (CD2AP) functions in various signaling and vesicle trafficking pathways, including endosomal sorting and/or trafficking and degradation pathways.
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85 |
26546360
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Here, we investigated the role of CD2AP in insulin-dependent glucose transporter 4 (Glut4, also known as SLC2A4) trafficking and glucose uptake.
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86 |
26546360
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Here, we investigated the role of CD2AP in insulin-dependent glucose transporter 4 (Glut4, also known as SLC2A4) trafficking and glucose uptake.
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87 |
26546360
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Here, we investigated the role of CD2AP in insulin-dependent glucose transporter 4 (Glut4, also known as SLC2A4) trafficking and glucose uptake.
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88 |
26546360
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Here, we investigated the role of CD2AP in insulin-dependent glucose transporter 4 (Glut4, also known as SLC2A4) trafficking and glucose uptake.
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89 |
26546360
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In subcellular membrane fractionations, CD2AP co-fractionated with Glut4, IRAP (also known as LNPEP) and sortilin, constituents of Glut4 storage vesicles (GSVs).
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90 |
26546360
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In subcellular membrane fractionations, CD2AP co-fractionated with Glut4, IRAP (also known as LNPEP) and sortilin, constituents of Glut4 storage vesicles (GSVs).
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91 |
26546360
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In subcellular membrane fractionations, CD2AP co-fractionated with Glut4, IRAP (also known as LNPEP) and sortilin, constituents of Glut4 storage vesicles (GSVs).
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92 |
26546360
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In subcellular membrane fractionations, CD2AP co-fractionated with Glut4, IRAP (also known as LNPEP) and sortilin, constituents of Glut4 storage vesicles (GSVs).
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93 |
26546360
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We further found that CD2AP forms a complex with GGA2, a clathrin adaptor, which sorts Glut4 to GSVs, suggesting a role for CD2AP in this process.
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94 |
26546360
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We further found that CD2AP forms a complex with GGA2, a clathrin adaptor, which sorts Glut4 to GSVs, suggesting a role for CD2AP in this process.
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95 |
26546360
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We further found that CD2AP forms a complex with GGA2, a clathrin adaptor, which sorts Glut4 to GSVs, suggesting a role for CD2AP in this process.
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96 |
26546360
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We further found that CD2AP forms a complex with GGA2, a clathrin adaptor, which sorts Glut4 to GSVs, suggesting a role for CD2AP in this process.
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97 |
26546360
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This leads to reduced insulin-stimulated trafficking of GSVs and attenuated glucose uptake into CD2AP(-/-) podocytes.
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98 |
26546360
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This leads to reduced insulin-stimulated trafficking of GSVs and attenuated glucose uptake into CD2AP(-/-) podocytes.
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99 |
26546360
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This leads to reduced insulin-stimulated trafficking of GSVs and attenuated glucose uptake into CD2AP(-/-) podocytes.
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100 |
26546360
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This leads to reduced insulin-stimulated trafficking of GSVs and attenuated glucose uptake into CD2AP(-/-) podocytes.
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101 |
25168660
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Nucleobindin-2 is a positive regulator for insulin-stimulated glucose transporter 4 translocation in fenofibrate treated E11 podocytes.
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102 |
25168660
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Nucleobindin-2 is a positive regulator for insulin-stimulated glucose transporter 4 translocation in fenofibrate treated E11 podocytes.
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103 |
25168660
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Nucleobindin-2 is a positive regulator for insulin-stimulated glucose transporter 4 translocation in fenofibrate treated E11 podocytes.
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104 |
25168660
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Nucleobindin-2 is a positive regulator for insulin-stimulated glucose transporter 4 translocation in fenofibrate treated E11 podocytes.
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105 |
25168660
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Nucleobindin-2 is a positive regulator for insulin-stimulated glucose transporter 4 translocation in fenofibrate treated E11 podocytes.
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106 |
25168660
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To examine insulin stimulation of podocyte GLUT4 translocation, we established a protocol involving treatment with the PPARα agonist fenofibrate to induce E11 podocyte differentiation within 48 hours rather than 7-10 days, which is required for differentiation under the reported protocol.
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107 |
25168660
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To examine insulin stimulation of podocyte GLUT4 translocation, we established a protocol involving treatment with the PPARα agonist fenofibrate to induce E11 podocyte differentiation within 48 hours rather than 7-10 days, which is required for differentiation under the reported protocol.
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108 |
25168660
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To examine insulin stimulation of podocyte GLUT4 translocation, we established a protocol involving treatment with the PPARα agonist fenofibrate to induce E11 podocyte differentiation within 48 hours rather than 7-10 days, which is required for differentiation under the reported protocol.
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109 |
25168660
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To examine insulin stimulation of podocyte GLUT4 translocation, we established a protocol involving treatment with the PPARα agonist fenofibrate to induce E11 podocyte differentiation within 48 hours rather than 7-10 days, which is required for differentiation under the reported protocol.
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110 |
25168660
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To examine insulin stimulation of podocyte GLUT4 translocation, we established a protocol involving treatment with the PPARα agonist fenofibrate to induce E11 podocyte differentiation within 48 hours rather than 7-10 days, which is required for differentiation under the reported protocol.
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111 |
25168660
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Here we demonstrate that treatment with 200 μM fenofibrate for 36 hours following transfection had a dramatic effect on podocyte morphology, induced several podocyte specific protein expression markers (G protein-coupled receptor 137B, chloride intracellular channel 5, and nephrin) and resulted in insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
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112 |
25168660
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Here we demonstrate that treatment with 200 μM fenofibrate for 36 hours following transfection had a dramatic effect on podocyte morphology, induced several podocyte specific protein expression markers (G protein-coupled receptor 137B, chloride intracellular channel 5, and nephrin) and resulted in insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
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113 |
25168660
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Here we demonstrate that treatment with 200 μM fenofibrate for 36 hours following transfection had a dramatic effect on podocyte morphology, induced several podocyte specific protein expression markers (G protein-coupled receptor 137B, chloride intracellular channel 5, and nephrin) and resulted in insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
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114 |
25168660
|
Here we demonstrate that treatment with 200 μM fenofibrate for 36 hours following transfection had a dramatic effect on podocyte morphology, induced several podocyte specific protein expression markers (G protein-coupled receptor 137B, chloride intracellular channel 5, and nephrin) and resulted in insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
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115 |
25168660
|
Here we demonstrate that treatment with 200 μM fenofibrate for 36 hours following transfection had a dramatic effect on podocyte morphology, induced several podocyte specific protein expression markers (G protein-coupled receptor 137B, chloride intracellular channel 5, and nephrin) and resulted in insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
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116 |
25168660
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In addition, Nucleobindin-2 was found to constitutively associate with Septin 7 (the repressor of GLUT4 translocation), and knockdown of Nucleobindin-2 was found to completely abrogate insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
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117 |
25168660
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In addition, Nucleobindin-2 was found to constitutively associate with Septin 7 (the repressor of GLUT4 translocation), and knockdown of Nucleobindin-2 was found to completely abrogate insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
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118 |
25168660
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In addition, Nucleobindin-2 was found to constitutively associate with Septin 7 (the repressor of GLUT4 translocation), and knockdown of Nucleobindin-2 was found to completely abrogate insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
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119 |
25168660
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In addition, Nucleobindin-2 was found to constitutively associate with Septin 7 (the repressor of GLUT4 translocation), and knockdown of Nucleobindin-2 was found to completely abrogate insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
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120 |
25168660
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In addition, Nucleobindin-2 was found to constitutively associate with Septin 7 (the repressor of GLUT4 translocation), and knockdown of Nucleobindin-2 was found to completely abrogate insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
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121 |
25168660
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Together, these data suggest that Nucleobindin-2 may repress Septin7-induced inhibition of insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation in podocytes.
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122 |
25168660
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Together, these data suggest that Nucleobindin-2 may repress Septin7-induced inhibition of insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation in podocytes.
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123 |
25168660
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Together, these data suggest that Nucleobindin-2 may repress Septin7-induced inhibition of insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation in podocytes.
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124 |
25168660
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Together, these data suggest that Nucleobindin-2 may repress Septin7-induced inhibition of insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation in podocytes.
|
125 |
25168660
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Together, these data suggest that Nucleobindin-2 may repress Septin7-induced inhibition of insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation in podocytes.
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126 |
24705589
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Synip phosphorylation is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocyte.
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127 |
24705589
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Synip phosphorylation is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocyte.
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128 |
24705589
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Synip phosphorylation is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocyte.
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129 |
24705589
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Synip phosphorylation is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocyte.
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130 |
24705589
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Previously we reported that the phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for Synip dissociation from Syntaxin4 and insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation in cultured 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
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131 |
24705589
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Previously we reported that the phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for Synip dissociation from Syntaxin4 and insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation in cultured 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
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132 |
24705589
|
Previously we reported that the phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for Synip dissociation from Syntaxin4 and insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation in cultured 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
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133 |
24705589
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Previously we reported that the phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for Synip dissociation from Syntaxin4 and insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation in cultured 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
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134 |
24705589
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To determine whether phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocytes we expressed a phosphorylation deficient Synip mutant (S99A-Synip) that inhibited insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and 2-deoxyglucose uptake in adipocytes.
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135 |
24705589
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To determine whether phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocytes we expressed a phosphorylation deficient Synip mutant (S99A-Synip) that inhibited insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and 2-deoxyglucose uptake in adipocytes.
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136 |
24705589
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To determine whether phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocytes we expressed a phosphorylation deficient Synip mutant (S99A-Synip) that inhibited insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and 2-deoxyglucose uptake in adipocytes.
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137 |
24705589
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To determine whether phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocytes we expressed a phosphorylation deficient Synip mutant (S99A-Synip) that inhibited insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and 2-deoxyglucose uptake in adipocytes.
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138 |
24705589
|
We conclude that serine 99 phosphorylation of Synip is required for Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in both adipocytes and podocytes, suggesting that defects in Synip phosphorylation may underlie insulin resistance and associated diabetic nephropathy.
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139 |
24705589
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We conclude that serine 99 phosphorylation of Synip is required for Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in both adipocytes and podocytes, suggesting that defects in Synip phosphorylation may underlie insulin resistance and associated diabetic nephropathy.
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140 |
24705589
|
We conclude that serine 99 phosphorylation of Synip is required for Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in both adipocytes and podocytes, suggesting that defects in Synip phosphorylation may underlie insulin resistance and associated diabetic nephropathy.
|
141 |
24705589
|
We conclude that serine 99 phosphorylation of Synip is required for Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in both adipocytes and podocytes, suggesting that defects in Synip phosphorylation may underlie insulin resistance and associated diabetic nephropathy.
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142 |
24101677
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Here we identify the insulin downstream effector GLUT4 as a key modulator of podocyte function in diabetic nephropathy (DN).
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143 |
20375116
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Therefore, we generated two podocyte-specific GLUT1 transgenic mouse lines (driven by a podocin promoter) on a db/m C57BLKS background.
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144 |
20375116
|
Levels of nephrin, neph1, CD2AP, podocin, and GLUT4 were not significantly different in transgenic compared with wild-type mice.
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145 |
20375116
|
Taken together, increased podocyte GLUT1 expression in diabetic mice does not contribute to early diabetic nephropathy; surprisingly, it protects against mesangial expansion and fibronectin accumulation possibly by blunting podocyte VEGF increases.
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146 |
16249431
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The insulin response of the podocyte occurs via the facilitative glucose transporters GLUT1 and GLUT4, and this process is dependent on the filamentous actin cytoskeleton.
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147 |
15383720
|
Transporters GLUT2 and GLUT4 were expressed in over 90% podocytes.
|
148 |
15383720
|
Transporters GLUT2 and GLUT4 were expressed in over 90% podocytes.
|
149 |
15383720
|
Transporters GLUT2 and GLUT4 were expressed in over 90% podocytes.
|
150 |
15383720
|
Of the GLUT2- and GLUT4-expressing cells, approximately one-fourth expressed the membrane-bound fraction.
|
151 |
15383720
|
Of the GLUT2- and GLUT4-expressing cells, approximately one-fourth expressed the membrane-bound fraction.
|
152 |
15383720
|
Of the GLUT2- and GLUT4-expressing cells, approximately one-fourth expressed the membrane-bound fraction.
|
153 |
15383720
|
We conclude that cultured rat podocytes possess a differentiated glucose transport system consisting chiefly of facilitative GLUT2 and GLUT4 transporters.
|
154 |
15383720
|
We conclude that cultured rat podocytes possess a differentiated glucose transport system consisting chiefly of facilitative GLUT2 and GLUT4 transporters.
|
155 |
15383720
|
We conclude that cultured rat podocytes possess a differentiated glucose transport system consisting chiefly of facilitative GLUT2 and GLUT4 transporters.
|