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Gene Information

Gene symbol: SLC2A4

Gene name: solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), member 4

HGNC ID: 11009

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 AGT 1 hits
2 AKT1 1 hits
3 ALB 1 hits
4 BCL2A1 1 hits
5 CD2AP 1 hits
6 CLIC5 1 hits
7 FGF21 1 hits
8 GCG 1 hits
9 GGA2 1 hits
10 GPR137B 1 hits
11 IL1B 1 hits
12 INPPL1 1 hits
13 INS 1 hits
14 INSR 1 hits
15 LNPEP 1 hits
16 MAP1A 1 hits
17 MAP1LC3A 1 hits
18 MYH14 1 hits
19 NPHS1 1 hits
20 NPHS2 1 hits
21 NUCB2 1 hits
22 PIK3CA 1 hits
23 PRKAA2 1 hits
24 RAC1 1 hits
25 SEPT7 1 hits
26 SIRT1 1 hits
27 SLC2A1 1 hits
28 SLC2A2 1 hits
29 SLC2A3 1 hits
30 SLC2A8 1 hits
31 SLC5A1 1 hits
32 SNAP23 1 hits
33 STX4 1 hits
34 STXBP4 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 34252390 The protein deacetylase sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and adenosine monophosphate-dependent protein kinase (AMPK) play important roles in the development of insulin resistance.
2 34252390 SIRT1 protein levels and activity and AMPK phosphorylation decrease under hyperglycemic conditions, with concomitant inhibition of the effect of insulin on glucose uptake into these cells.
3 34252390 We examined the effects of NOS/NO pathway alterations on SIRT1/AMPK signaling and glucose uptake using pharmacological tools and a small-interfering transfection approach.
4 34252390 We also examined the ability of the NOS/NO pathway to protect podocytes against high glucose-induced alterations of SIRT1/AMPK signaling and insulin-dependent glucose uptake.
5 34252390 Inhibition of the NOS/NO pathway reduced SIRT1 protein levels and activity, leading to a decrease in AMPK phosphorylation and blockade of the effect of insulin on glucose uptake.
6 34252390 Treatment with the NO donor S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP) prevented high glucose-induced decreases in SIRT1 and AMPK activity and increased GLUT4 protein expression, thereby improving glucose uptake in podocytes.
7 34252390 These findings suggest that inhibition of the NOS/NO pathway may result in alterations of the effects of insulin on glucose uptake in podocytes.
8 34221188 Moreover, with glucose stimulation, the level of podocyte fibrosis gradually increased, the expression of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-1β was upregulated, and the expression of the glucose transporter GLUT4, involved in the insulin signal regulation pathway, also increased.
9 33957017 Faster lipid β-oxidation rate by acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 inhibition alleviates high-glucose-induced insulin resistance via SIRT1/PGC-1α in human podocytes.
10 33957017 Increasing evidence shows that acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (ACC2) plays a crucial role in the metabolism of fatty acid, but its effect in podocyte injury of DN is still unclear.
11 33957017 In this study, we investigated whether ACC2 could be a therapeutic target of lipid deposition induced by hyperglycemia in the human podocytes.
12 33957017 It also contributed to the downregulation of phosphorylated ACC2 (p-ACC2), which is an inactive form of ACC2.
13 33957017 Knockdown of ACC2 by sh-RNA reduced lipid deposition induced by HG.
14 33957017 Additionally, ACC2-shRNA restored the expression of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) on the cell surface, which was downregulated in HG and normalized in the insulin signaling pathway.
15 33957017 Mechanistically, SIRT1/PGC-1α is close related to the insulin metabolism pathway.
16 33957017 ACC2-shRNA could restore the expression of SIRT1/PGC-1α, which was downregulated in HG.
17 33957017 Rescue experiment revealed that inhibition of SIRT1 by EX-527 counteracted the effect of ACC2-shRNA.
18 33957017 Taken together, our data suggest that podocyte injury mediated by HG-induced insulin resistance and lipotoxicity could be alleviated by ACC2 inhibition via SIRT1/PGC-1α.
19 33244808 Rac1 signaling plays an essential role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and is also essential for insulin-stimulated glucose transport.
20 33244808 We found that the PKGIα-dependent activation of Rac1 signaling induced activation of the PAK/cofilin pathway and increased insulin-mediated glucose uptake in podocytes.
21 33244808 Rac1 silencing prevented actin remodeling and GLUT4 translocation close to the cell membrane.
22 33244808 These data provide evidence that PKGIα-dependent activation of the Rac1 signaling pathways is a novel regulator of insulin-mediated glucose uptake in cultured rat podocytes.
23 32302668 Both high glucose and non-specific activator of CatC phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) diminished nephrin, cofilin, and GLUT4 levels and induced cytoskeletal rearrangements, increasing albumin permeability in podocytes.
24 30864838 We studied cell types that commonly are targeted in diabetic kidney disease (DKD): proximal tubule cells, which express Na+-dependent glucose transporter (SGLT)2, mesangial cells, which express SGLT1, and podocytes, which lack SGLT and take up glucose via insulin-dependent glucose transporter 4.
25 30321069 Lipid phosphatase Src homology 2 domain-containing inositol-5-phosphatase 2 (SHIP2) is upregulated in diabetic rodent models and suppresses insulin signaling by reducing Akt activation, leading to insulin resistance and diminished glucose uptake.
26 30321069 In SHIP2-overexpressing myotubes, metformin ameliorates reduced glucose uptake by slowing down glucose transporter 4 endocytosis.
27 30321069 SHIP2 overexpression reduces Akt activity and enhances podocyte apoptosis, and both are restored to normal levels by metformin.
28 30087656 In this study we investigated the capacity of AngII to modulate glucose uptake in mouse podocytes expressing the human AT1 receptor (AT1R+) after 5 days of exposure to normal (NG, 5.6 mmol/L) or to high (HG, 30 mmol/L) glucose.
29 30087656 In podocytes cultured under NG conditions, AngII inhibited insulin-stimulated glucose uptake.
30 30087656 Regardless of the presence or absence of AngII, no effect of insulin on glucose uptake was observed in HG cells.
31 30087656 Stimulation of glucose transport by AngII was mediated by protein kinase C and by phosphoinositide 3-kinase.
32 30087656 Glucose dependent surface expression of the glucose transporters GLUT1, GLUT2, and GLUT4 was modulated by AngII in a time and glucose concentration dependent manner.
33 30087656 Furthermore, despite its inhibitory effect on insulin's action, AngII elevated the number of podocyte insulin receptors in both NG and HG cultured cells.
34 30087656 These findings demonstrate that AngII modulates podocyte basal, as well as insulin-dependent glucose uptake by regulating glucose transporters and insulin signaling.
35 29904053 In addition, NXT inhibited accumulation of extracellular matrix proteins by increasing MMP2/9 expression through inactivation of TGFβ/Smad pathway and CTGF expression.
36 29904053 Mechanically, NXT activated insulin signaling pathway by increasing expression of INSR, IRS and FGF21, phosphorylation of Akt and AMPKα in the liver, INSR phosphorylation in the kidney, and FGF21 and GLUT4 expression in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle.
37 29686650 At the cellular level, the mechanisms leading to the development of insulin resistance include mutations in the insulin receptor gene, impairments in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT signaling pathway, or perturbations in the trafficking of glucose transporters (GLUTs), which mediate the uptake of glucose into cells.
38 29686650 At the cellular level, the mechanisms leading to the development of insulin resistance include mutations in the insulin receptor gene, impairments in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT signaling pathway, or perturbations in the trafficking of glucose transporters (GLUTs), which mediate the uptake of glucose into cells.
39 29686650 At the cellular level, the mechanisms leading to the development of insulin resistance include mutations in the insulin receptor gene, impairments in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT signaling pathway, or perturbations in the trafficking of glucose transporters (GLUTs), which mediate the uptake of glucose into cells.
40 29686650 At the cellular level, the mechanisms leading to the development of insulin resistance include mutations in the insulin receptor gene, impairments in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT signaling pathway, or perturbations in the trafficking of glucose transporters (GLUTs), which mediate the uptake of glucose into cells.
41 29686650 Podocytes express several GLUTs, including GLUT1, GLUT2, GLUT3, GLUT4, and GLUT8.
42 29686650 Podocytes express several GLUTs, including GLUT1, GLUT2, GLUT3, GLUT4, and GLUT8.
43 29686650 Podocytes express several GLUTs, including GLUT1, GLUT2, GLUT3, GLUT4, and GLUT8.
44 29686650 Podocytes express several GLUTs, including GLUT1, GLUT2, GLUT3, GLUT4, and GLUT8.
45 29686650 Of these, the most studied ones are GLUT1 and GLUT4, both shown to be insulin responsive in podocytes.
46 29686650 Of these, the most studied ones are GLUT1 and GLUT4, both shown to be insulin responsive in podocytes.
47 29686650 Of these, the most studied ones are GLUT1 and GLUT4, both shown to be insulin responsive in podocytes.
48 29686650 Of these, the most studied ones are GLUT1 and GLUT4, both shown to be insulin responsive in podocytes.
49 29686650 After insulin stimulation, GLUT4 is sorted into GLUT4-containing vesicles (GCVs) that translocate to the plasma membrane.
50 29686650 After insulin stimulation, GLUT4 is sorted into GLUT4-containing vesicles (GCVs) that translocate to the plasma membrane.
51 29686650 After insulin stimulation, GLUT4 is sorted into GLUT4-containing vesicles (GCVs) that translocate to the plasma membrane.
52 29686650 After insulin stimulation, GLUT4 is sorted into GLUT4-containing vesicles (GCVs) that translocate to the plasma membrane.
53 29686650 Studies have revealed novel molecular regulators of the GLUT trafficking in podocytes and unraveled unexpected roles for GLUT1 and GLUT4 in the development of DKD, summarized in this review.
54 29686650 Studies have revealed novel molecular regulators of the GLUT trafficking in podocytes and unraveled unexpected roles for GLUT1 and GLUT4 in the development of DKD, summarized in this review.
55 29686650 Studies have revealed novel molecular regulators of the GLUT trafficking in podocytes and unraveled unexpected roles for GLUT1 and GLUT4 in the development of DKD, summarized in this review.
56 29686650 Studies have revealed novel molecular regulators of the GLUT trafficking in podocytes and unraveled unexpected roles for GLUT1 and GLUT4 in the development of DKD, summarized in this review.
57 29070572 Fasting blood glucose and insulin and the expression of podocin, nephrin, phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), glucose transporter type (Glut4), and microtubule-associated protein 1A/1B-light chain 3 (LC3) were assayed.
58 29070572 Fasting blood glucose and insulin and the expression of podocin, nephrin, phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), glucose transporter type (Glut4), and microtubule-associated protein 1A/1B-light chain 3 (LC3) were assayed.
59 29070572 The decreased translocation of Glut4 to the plasma membrane and excess autophagy seen in mice fed a high-fat diet and in PA-treated cultured podocytes were attenuated by GLP-1.
60 29070572 The decreased translocation of Glut4 to the plasma membrane and excess autophagy seen in mice fed a high-fat diet and in PA-treated cultured podocytes were attenuated by GLP-1.
61 29070572 GLP-1 restored insulin sensitivity and ameliorated renal injury by decreasing the level of autophagy.
62 29070572 GLP-1 restored insulin sensitivity and ameliorated renal injury by decreasing the level of autophagy.
63 28945024 IR-related signaling pathways include insulin receptor substrate(IRS)/phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase(PI3K)/serine threonine kinase(Akt)pathway,adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase(AMPK)pathway,glucose transporter4(GLUT4)pathway,nuclear factor(NF)-κB pathway and mitogen activated protein kinase(MAPK)pathway.
64 28945024 Among them,IRS1/PI3K/Akt2 is the main signaling pathway of IR in podocytes of glomeruli, thus intervening its activity can improve podocyte injury.
65 28011197 Septin 7 reduces nonmuscle myosin IIA activity in the SNAP23 complex and hinders GLUT4 storage vesicle docking and fusion.
66 28011197 Septin 7 reduces nonmuscle myosin IIA activity in the SNAP23 complex and hinders GLUT4 storage vesicle docking and fusion.
67 28011197 Here, we demonstrate that the small GTPase septin 7 forms a complex with nonmuscle myosin heavy chain IIA (NMHC-IIA; encoded by MYH9), a component of the nonmuscle myosin IIA (NM-IIA) hexameric complex.
68 28011197 Here, we demonstrate that the small GTPase septin 7 forms a complex with nonmuscle myosin heavy chain IIA (NMHC-IIA; encoded by MYH9), a component of the nonmuscle myosin IIA (NM-IIA) hexameric complex.
69 28011197 Both septin 7 and NM-IIA associate with SNAP23, a SNARE protein involved in GLUT4 storage vesicle (GSV) docking and fusion with the plasma membrane.
70 28011197 Both septin 7 and NM-IIA associate with SNAP23, a SNARE protein involved in GLUT4 storage vesicle (GSV) docking and fusion with the plasma membrane.
71 28011197 We observed that insulin decreases the level of septin 7 and increases the activity of NM-IIA in the SNAP23 complex, as visualized by increased phosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chain.
72 28011197 We observed that insulin decreases the level of septin 7 and increases the activity of NM-IIA in the SNAP23 complex, as visualized by increased phosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chain.
73 28011197 Collectively, the data suggest that the activity of NM-IIA in the SNAP23 complex plays a key role in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake into podocytes.
74 28011197 Collectively, the data suggest that the activity of NM-IIA in the SNAP23 complex plays a key role in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake into podocytes.
75 28011197 Furthermore, we observed that septin 7 reduces the activity of NM-IIA in the SNAP23 complex and thereby hinders GSV docking and fusion with the plasma membrane.
76 28011197 Furthermore, we observed that septin 7 reduces the activity of NM-IIA in the SNAP23 complex and thereby hinders GSV docking and fusion with the plasma membrane.
77 26546360 Lack of CD2AP disrupts Glut4 trafficking and attenuates glucose uptake in podocytes.
78 26546360 Lack of CD2AP disrupts Glut4 trafficking and attenuates glucose uptake in podocytes.
79 26546360 Lack of CD2AP disrupts Glut4 trafficking and attenuates glucose uptake in podocytes.
80 26546360 Lack of CD2AP disrupts Glut4 trafficking and attenuates glucose uptake in podocytes.
81 26546360 The adapter protein CD2-associated protein (CD2AP) functions in various signaling and vesicle trafficking pathways, including endosomal sorting and/or trafficking and degradation pathways.
82 26546360 The adapter protein CD2-associated protein (CD2AP) functions in various signaling and vesicle trafficking pathways, including endosomal sorting and/or trafficking and degradation pathways.
83 26546360 The adapter protein CD2-associated protein (CD2AP) functions in various signaling and vesicle trafficking pathways, including endosomal sorting and/or trafficking and degradation pathways.
84 26546360 The adapter protein CD2-associated protein (CD2AP) functions in various signaling and vesicle trafficking pathways, including endosomal sorting and/or trafficking and degradation pathways.
85 26546360 Here, we investigated the role of CD2AP in insulin-dependent glucose transporter 4 (Glut4, also known as SLC2A4) trafficking and glucose uptake.
86 26546360 Here, we investigated the role of CD2AP in insulin-dependent glucose transporter 4 (Glut4, also known as SLC2A4) trafficking and glucose uptake.
87 26546360 Here, we investigated the role of CD2AP in insulin-dependent glucose transporter 4 (Glut4, also known as SLC2A4) trafficking and glucose uptake.
88 26546360 Here, we investigated the role of CD2AP in insulin-dependent glucose transporter 4 (Glut4, also known as SLC2A4) trafficking and glucose uptake.
89 26546360 In subcellular membrane fractionations, CD2AP co-fractionated with Glut4, IRAP (also known as LNPEP) and sortilin, constituents of Glut4 storage vesicles (GSVs).
90 26546360 In subcellular membrane fractionations, CD2AP co-fractionated with Glut4, IRAP (also known as LNPEP) and sortilin, constituents of Glut4 storage vesicles (GSVs).
91 26546360 In subcellular membrane fractionations, CD2AP co-fractionated with Glut4, IRAP (also known as LNPEP) and sortilin, constituents of Glut4 storage vesicles (GSVs).
92 26546360 In subcellular membrane fractionations, CD2AP co-fractionated with Glut4, IRAP (also known as LNPEP) and sortilin, constituents of Glut4 storage vesicles (GSVs).
93 26546360 We further found that CD2AP forms a complex with GGA2, a clathrin adaptor, which sorts Glut4 to GSVs, suggesting a role for CD2AP in this process.
94 26546360 We further found that CD2AP forms a complex with GGA2, a clathrin adaptor, which sorts Glut4 to GSVs, suggesting a role for CD2AP in this process.
95 26546360 We further found that CD2AP forms a complex with GGA2, a clathrin adaptor, which sorts Glut4 to GSVs, suggesting a role for CD2AP in this process.
96 26546360 We further found that CD2AP forms a complex with GGA2, a clathrin adaptor, which sorts Glut4 to GSVs, suggesting a role for CD2AP in this process.
97 26546360 This leads to reduced insulin-stimulated trafficking of GSVs and attenuated glucose uptake into CD2AP(-/-) podocytes.
98 26546360 This leads to reduced insulin-stimulated trafficking of GSVs and attenuated glucose uptake into CD2AP(-/-) podocytes.
99 26546360 This leads to reduced insulin-stimulated trafficking of GSVs and attenuated glucose uptake into CD2AP(-/-) podocytes.
100 26546360 This leads to reduced insulin-stimulated trafficking of GSVs and attenuated glucose uptake into CD2AP(-/-) podocytes.
101 25168660 Nucleobindin-2 is a positive regulator for insulin-stimulated glucose transporter 4 translocation in fenofibrate treated E11 podocytes.
102 25168660 Nucleobindin-2 is a positive regulator for insulin-stimulated glucose transporter 4 translocation in fenofibrate treated E11 podocytes.
103 25168660 Nucleobindin-2 is a positive regulator for insulin-stimulated glucose transporter 4 translocation in fenofibrate treated E11 podocytes.
104 25168660 Nucleobindin-2 is a positive regulator for insulin-stimulated glucose transporter 4 translocation in fenofibrate treated E11 podocytes.
105 25168660 Nucleobindin-2 is a positive regulator for insulin-stimulated glucose transporter 4 translocation in fenofibrate treated E11 podocytes.
106 25168660 To examine insulin stimulation of podocyte GLUT4 translocation, we established a protocol involving treatment with the PPARα agonist fenofibrate to induce E11 podocyte differentiation within 48 hours rather than 7-10 days, which is required for differentiation under the reported protocol.
107 25168660 To examine insulin stimulation of podocyte GLUT4 translocation, we established a protocol involving treatment with the PPARα agonist fenofibrate to induce E11 podocyte differentiation within 48 hours rather than 7-10 days, which is required for differentiation under the reported protocol.
108 25168660 To examine insulin stimulation of podocyte GLUT4 translocation, we established a protocol involving treatment with the PPARα agonist fenofibrate to induce E11 podocyte differentiation within 48 hours rather than 7-10 days, which is required for differentiation under the reported protocol.
109 25168660 To examine insulin stimulation of podocyte GLUT4 translocation, we established a protocol involving treatment with the PPARα agonist fenofibrate to induce E11 podocyte differentiation within 48 hours rather than 7-10 days, which is required for differentiation under the reported protocol.
110 25168660 To examine insulin stimulation of podocyte GLUT4 translocation, we established a protocol involving treatment with the PPARα agonist fenofibrate to induce E11 podocyte differentiation within 48 hours rather than 7-10 days, which is required for differentiation under the reported protocol.
111 25168660 Here we demonstrate that treatment with 200 μM fenofibrate for 36 hours following transfection had a dramatic effect on podocyte morphology, induced several podocyte specific protein expression markers (G protein-coupled receptor 137B, chloride intracellular channel 5, and nephrin) and resulted in insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
112 25168660 Here we demonstrate that treatment with 200 μM fenofibrate for 36 hours following transfection had a dramatic effect on podocyte morphology, induced several podocyte specific protein expression markers (G protein-coupled receptor 137B, chloride intracellular channel 5, and nephrin) and resulted in insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
113 25168660 Here we demonstrate that treatment with 200 μM fenofibrate for 36 hours following transfection had a dramatic effect on podocyte morphology, induced several podocyte specific protein expression markers (G protein-coupled receptor 137B, chloride intracellular channel 5, and nephrin) and resulted in insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
114 25168660 Here we demonstrate that treatment with 200 μM fenofibrate for 36 hours following transfection had a dramatic effect on podocyte morphology, induced several podocyte specific protein expression markers (G protein-coupled receptor 137B, chloride intracellular channel 5, and nephrin) and resulted in insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
115 25168660 Here we demonstrate that treatment with 200 μM fenofibrate for 36 hours following transfection had a dramatic effect on podocyte morphology, induced several podocyte specific protein expression markers (G protein-coupled receptor 137B, chloride intracellular channel 5, and nephrin) and resulted in insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
116 25168660 In addition, Nucleobindin-2 was found to constitutively associate with Septin 7 (the repressor of GLUT4 translocation), and knockdown of Nucleobindin-2 was found to completely abrogate insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
117 25168660 In addition, Nucleobindin-2 was found to constitutively associate with Septin 7 (the repressor of GLUT4 translocation), and knockdown of Nucleobindin-2 was found to completely abrogate insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
118 25168660 In addition, Nucleobindin-2 was found to constitutively associate with Septin 7 (the repressor of GLUT4 translocation), and knockdown of Nucleobindin-2 was found to completely abrogate insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
119 25168660 In addition, Nucleobindin-2 was found to constitutively associate with Septin 7 (the repressor of GLUT4 translocation), and knockdown of Nucleobindin-2 was found to completely abrogate insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
120 25168660 In addition, Nucleobindin-2 was found to constitutively associate with Septin 7 (the repressor of GLUT4 translocation), and knockdown of Nucleobindin-2 was found to completely abrogate insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation.
121 25168660 Together, these data suggest that Nucleobindin-2 may repress Septin7-induced inhibition of insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation in podocytes.
122 25168660 Together, these data suggest that Nucleobindin-2 may repress Septin7-induced inhibition of insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation in podocytes.
123 25168660 Together, these data suggest that Nucleobindin-2 may repress Septin7-induced inhibition of insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation in podocytes.
124 25168660 Together, these data suggest that Nucleobindin-2 may repress Septin7-induced inhibition of insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation in podocytes.
125 25168660 Together, these data suggest that Nucleobindin-2 may repress Septin7-induced inhibition of insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation in podocytes.
126 24705589 Synip phosphorylation is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocyte.
127 24705589 Synip phosphorylation is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocyte.
128 24705589 Synip phosphorylation is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocyte.
129 24705589 Synip phosphorylation is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocyte.
130 24705589 Previously we reported that the phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for Synip dissociation from Syntaxin4 and insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation in cultured 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
131 24705589 Previously we reported that the phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for Synip dissociation from Syntaxin4 and insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation in cultured 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
132 24705589 Previously we reported that the phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for Synip dissociation from Syntaxin4 and insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation in cultured 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
133 24705589 Previously we reported that the phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for Synip dissociation from Syntaxin4 and insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation in cultured 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
134 24705589 To determine whether phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocytes we expressed a phosphorylation deficient Synip mutant (S99A-Synip) that inhibited insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and 2-deoxyglucose uptake in adipocytes.
135 24705589 To determine whether phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocytes we expressed a phosphorylation deficient Synip mutant (S99A-Synip) that inhibited insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and 2-deoxyglucose uptake in adipocytes.
136 24705589 To determine whether phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocytes we expressed a phosphorylation deficient Synip mutant (S99A-Synip) that inhibited insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and 2-deoxyglucose uptake in adipocytes.
137 24705589 To determine whether phosphorylation of Synip on serine 99 is required for insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in podocytes we expressed a phosphorylation deficient Synip mutant (S99A-Synip) that inhibited insulin-stimulated Glut4 translocation and 2-deoxyglucose uptake in adipocytes.
138 24705589 We conclude that serine 99 phosphorylation of Synip is required for Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in both adipocytes and podocytes, suggesting that defects in Synip phosphorylation may underlie insulin resistance and associated diabetic nephropathy.
139 24705589 We conclude that serine 99 phosphorylation of Synip is required for Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in both adipocytes and podocytes, suggesting that defects in Synip phosphorylation may underlie insulin resistance and associated diabetic nephropathy.
140 24705589 We conclude that serine 99 phosphorylation of Synip is required for Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in both adipocytes and podocytes, suggesting that defects in Synip phosphorylation may underlie insulin resistance and associated diabetic nephropathy.
141 24705589 We conclude that serine 99 phosphorylation of Synip is required for Glut4 translocation and glucose uptake in both adipocytes and podocytes, suggesting that defects in Synip phosphorylation may underlie insulin resistance and associated diabetic nephropathy.
142 24101677 Here we identify the insulin downstream effector GLUT4 as a key modulator of podocyte function in diabetic nephropathy (DN).
143 20375116 Therefore, we generated two podocyte-specific GLUT1 transgenic mouse lines (driven by a podocin promoter) on a db/m C57BLKS background.
144 20375116 Levels of nephrin, neph1, CD2AP, podocin, and GLUT4 were not significantly different in transgenic compared with wild-type mice.
145 20375116 Taken together, increased podocyte GLUT1 expression in diabetic mice does not contribute to early diabetic nephropathy; surprisingly, it protects against mesangial expansion and fibronectin accumulation possibly by blunting podocyte VEGF increases.
146 16249431 The insulin response of the podocyte occurs via the facilitative glucose transporters GLUT1 and GLUT4, and this process is dependent on the filamentous actin cytoskeleton.
147 15383720 Transporters GLUT2 and GLUT4 were expressed in over 90% podocytes.
148 15383720 Transporters GLUT2 and GLUT4 were expressed in over 90% podocytes.
149 15383720 Transporters GLUT2 and GLUT4 were expressed in over 90% podocytes.
150 15383720 Of the GLUT2- and GLUT4-expressing cells, approximately one-fourth expressed the membrane-bound fraction.
151 15383720 Of the GLUT2- and GLUT4-expressing cells, approximately one-fourth expressed the membrane-bound fraction.
152 15383720 Of the GLUT2- and GLUT4-expressing cells, approximately one-fourth expressed the membrane-bound fraction.
153 15383720 We conclude that cultured rat podocytes possess a differentiated glucose transport system consisting chiefly of facilitative GLUT2 and GLUT4 transporters.
154 15383720 We conclude that cultured rat podocytes possess a differentiated glucose transport system consisting chiefly of facilitative GLUT2 and GLUT4 transporters.
155 15383720 We conclude that cultured rat podocytes possess a differentiated glucose transport system consisting chiefly of facilitative GLUT2 and GLUT4 transporters.