Ignet
Search (e.g., vaccine, IFNG): Help
About
Home
Introduction
Statistics
Programs
Dignet
Gene
GenePair
BioSummarAI
Help & Docs
Documents
Help
FAQs
Links
Acknowledge
Disclaimer
Contact Us
UM Logo

UMMS Logo

UMMS Logo

Gene Pair Information

Gene Pair: IL6, TNF

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 1371640 CD4/CD8 ratio and percentage CD4 were normal in peripheral blood.
2 1371640 Analysis of the pleural effusion revealed an increased CD4/CD8 ratio because of an increased percentage of CD4+CD29+ helper memory T cells, lack of expression of the resting B-cell marker CD21, immune complex deposition and complement consumption, increased relative levels of ANA, abnormally high levels of IL-6 and soluble IL-2R, and detectable levels of IL-1b, IFN-g and TNF-a.
3 2056245 Developmental regulation of the cytokine repertoire in human macrophages: IL-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha, and M-CSF.
4 2056245 For each of the cytokines tested, interleukin (IL)-1 beta, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, and macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), a different pattern of regulation was observed.
5 2056245 From the LPS-dependent cytokines, IL-1 beta and IL-6 were downregulated whereas TNF-alpha levels increased severalfold.
6 2056245 For the release of IL-1 beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha a synergistic effect of interferon-gamma (IFN-g) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was observed.
7 2056245 Upon further cultivation of MAC up to 28 days, LPS-induced IL-1 beta levels remained very low, but IL-6 levels increased again reaching that of blood MO, and TNF-alpha continued to rise reaching levels up to 30-fold higher than in blood MO.
8 2056245 Long-term cultured MAC started to release IL-6 and TNF-alpha also in the absence of a stimulus and, furthermore, became responsive to IFN-g alone.
9 7584508 This study details the use of a monovalent anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody in the treatment of allograft rejection in five renal transplant recipients and documents the degree of TNF, IFN-g and IL6 release generated after antibody injection.
10 7584508 TNF, IFN-g and IL6 measurement showed that little pro-inflammatory cytokine release occurred after this drug.
11 7683736 The differentiation inducing effects of interleukins (IL-1 beta, IL-3 and IL-6), colony stimulating factors (GCSF and GMCSF), TNF, LIF and IFNg, were studied either individually or in combination.
12 7683736 IL-3, IL-6, interferon gamma, GCSF and to a smaller extent IL-1 beta and GMCSF synergized the differentiation inducing activity of TNF.
13 8525128 Therefore, we decided to analyze interleukin IL-1b, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) and gamma interferon (IFN-g) gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 17 women with SLE and 10 normal females by a coupled reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction technique.
14 8525128 High gene expression of IL-4, IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-a was found in SLE patients as compared to normal subjects.
15 8525128 The expression of IL-1b, IL-2 and IFN-g genes was low or undetectable.
16 9116875 In an attempt to understand the mechanism behind these differences we examined age related differences in the phenotype profiles of MNC in parallel with the in vitro production of interleukin IL-6, tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) and interferon gamma (IFNg) in neonates, children and adults.
17 9116875 In cultures without added polyclonal activators IL-6 and TNF alpha levels in children were 3-6 times higher than those of umbilical cords and adults.
18 9116875 Flow cytometry analysis of the phenotypic distribution of MNC revealed age related differences in the expression of CD3, CD4, CD8, CD14, CD19, CD45RA, CD45R0, CD2, LFA-1, ICAM-1 and LFA-3.
19 9116875 The TNF alpha levels in suboptimally stimulated cultures correlated negatively with the expression of LFA-3 and positively with CD45RA, while IFNg correlated positively with CD2, LFA-1, CD45R0 and CD8.
20 9116875 In conclusion, the study provides evidence of age related differences in the production of TNF alpha, IL-6 and IFNg among neonates, children and adults.
21 9823012 The production of IFN-g, IL-2, TNF-a (products of TH1 cells) were decreased, whereas the production of IL-4, IL-6 and IL-10 (products of TH2) were not affected during zinc deficiency.
22 9823012 We further documented that zinc deficiency decreased NK cell lytic activity and caused a decrease in the percentage of CD8+ CD73+ T cells which are known to be predominantly precursors of cytotoxic T cells.
23 11316066 In a previous study, we demonstrated a significant association between high IL-10 secretion in mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC), together with HLA mismatching for at least 4-6 antigens, with the occurrence of acute rejection following renal transplantation.
24 11316066 Cytokine protein secretion in MLC for IL-4, IL-6, IL-10 and IFN-gamma was measured by ELISA in 49 patient-donor pairs.
25 11316066 In both patient and control groups, single nucleotide polymorphism analysis for IL-4 G(-590)T, IL-6 G(-174)C, IL-10 G(-1082)A, IL-10 C(-819)T, IL-10 C(-592)A, TNF-alpha G(-308)A and microsatellite analysis for IFNG (CA repeat) was performed.
26 11354638 We investigated, in a random sample of a German population, the association of polymorphisms in the genes encoding the cytokines interleukin 2 (IL-2), interleukin 4 receptor (IL-4R), interleukin 6 (IL-6), interleukin 10, interferon gamma (IFNG), tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) with (1) secreted levels of the respective proteins after T-cell stimulation and (2) data on selected diseases obtained from a questionnaire.
27 11354638 Furthermore, individuals with a combination of IL2, IL6 and ICAM-1 polymorphisms tended to have higher frequencies of reported common colds than individuals with the alternate genotypes.
28 12047360 Allele frequencies of polymorphisms of TNFA, IL-6, IL-10 and IFNG in an Italian Caucasian population.
29 12047360 The polymorphisms analysed were those of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFA), interleukin 6 (IL-6), interleukin 10 (IL-10) and interferon gamma (IFNG).
30 12047360 The frequencies of IL-6 alleles - 174C and -174G were 29.0 and 71.0%, respectively; for IFNG polymorphisms at position -874, in the population under evaluation, the alleles -874T and -874A were present in 44.7 and 55.3% of the subjects, respectively.
31 12858016 Induction of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) by soluble glucocorticoid induced tumor necrosis factor receptor (sGITR) is modulated by IFN-gamma in murine macrophage.
32 12858016 Earlier study showed that glucocorticoid induced tumor necrosis factor receptor (GITR), a new TNFR family, activated murine macrophages to express inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and to generate nitric oxide (NO).
33 12858016 A possible involvement of pro-inflammatory cytokines on NO production by GITR was investigated in vitro systems and signaling molecules contributing to sGITR-induced iNOS production are determined in Raw 264.7 cells, a murine macrophage cell line.
34 12858016 The result showed that the synergy was afforded by the combination of GITR with IFN-g in a dose-dependent manner but IFN-gamma alone was not able to induce NOS.
35 12858016 No effects were observed with TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, or IL-6 co-treated with GITR.
36 12858016 To determine signaling molecules contributing to sGITR-induced iNOS production, a specific inhibitor for signal pathway proteins tested showed that PDTC (NF-kappaB) and genistein (tyrosine kinase) inhibited NOS induction significantly, while sodium orthovanadate (tyrosine phosphatase) potentiated NOS expression.
37 12858016 These results suggest that activations of NF-kappaB were involved in induction of iNOS by GITR and IFN-gamma priming caused earlier and stronger NF-kappaB activation.
38 12946285 The authors have demonstrated recently that acute B19 infection is accompanied by raised circulating levels of IL-1b, IL-6, TNF-a, and IFN-g and that raised circulating levels of TNF-a and IFN-g persist and are accompanied by MCP-1 in those patients who develop CFS.
39 15733644 Forty-eight patients were analyzed for mutations in the IL1A, IL1B, IL6 and TNFA genes, and 16 polymorphisms in 10 candidate cytokine genes (IL1A, IL1B, IL1RN, TNFA, IL2, IL4, IL4R, IL6, IL10, IFNG) were genotyped from all subjects.
40 15733644 No disease-causing mutations were identified in IL1A, IL1B, IL6 or TNFA.
41 16835788 The polymorphic positions studied were: TNFA -1031, -863, -857, -851, -574, -376, -308, -238, +488; TGFB1 -988, -800, -509, +869, +915, +652, +673, +713, +788; IL10 -1082, -819, -592; IL6 -174; IFNG -333, +874.
42 16835788 It was found that TNFA -238 GA, TGFB1 -509 CT, -800 GG, IFNG +874 AT, IL6 -174 GG, IL10 -1082 GA genotypes were significantly decreased, while TNFA -238 AA, -857 CC, TGFB1 -509 TT, IFNG +874 AA, IL6 -174 CC, IL10 -1082 AA, -819 TT, -592 AA genotypes were significantly increased, in MM.
43 16835788 This suggests that genotypes provisionally associated with low expression of pro-inflammatory and immunomodulatory TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma and IL-6 and anti-inflammatory IL-10 and TGF-beta1 could be involved in the mechanisms of cancer progression and escape from immunosurveillance.
44 17215490 After LPS administration, inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFA) and IL6 were markedly increased in serum, uterine, and conceptus tissues in Il10(-/-) mice compared with Il10(+/+) mice, with elevated local synthesis of Tnfa and Il6 mRNAs in the gestational tissues.
45 17215490 IL1A and IL12p40 were similarly elevated in serum and gestational tissues, whereas interferon gamma (IFNG) and soluble TNFRII content were unchanged in the absence of IL10.
46 17215490 IL10 genotype also influenced the responsiveness of mice to a TNFA antagonist, etanercept.
47 17215490 Fetal loss in Il10(-/-) mice was partly alleviated by moderate or high doses of etanercept, whereas Il10(+/+) mice were refractory to high-dose etanercept, consistent with attenuation by IL10 status of TNFA bioavailability after etanercept treatment.
48 17215490 These data show that IL10 modulates resistance to inflammatory stimuli by downregulating expression of proinflammatory cytokines TNFA, IL6, IL1A, and IL12, acting to protect against inflammation-induced pathology in the implantation site.
49 17612762 The genotyping for TNF (-308), TGFB1 (+869, +915), IL-10 (1082, -819, and -592), IL-6 (-174), and IFNG (+874) was accomplished by the PCR-SSP (polymerase chain reaction with sequence specific primers technique using the One Lambda kit.
50 18056971 We identified four genetic risk sets for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) from information on functional gene variants that favor inflammation or modulate cholesterol metabolism: IL6 -174 G/C, TNF -308 G/A, IL10 -1082 G/A, SERPINA3 -51 G/T, IFNG +874 T/A, HMGCR -911 C/A, and APOE epsilon2/3/4; 316 patients and 461 healthy subjects, all Italian.
51 18056971 The 'low intrinsic risk' set had alleles that downregulate inflammation and cholesterol synthesis (IL6, TNF, ILl0, HMGCR).
52 18056971 'AMI across a broad age range' carried multiple proinflammatory alleles (IL6, TNF, IL10, SERPINA3): All 72 persons like this set were affected yet had relatively low plasma cholesterol levels.
53 18056971 'A subset of AMI in middle age' had numerous proinflammatory alleles (IL6, TNF, SERPINA3, IFNG, HMGCR).
54 18056971 'AMI after age 80' had a reduced risk set (IL6, IL10, IFNG).
55 18158121 Cytokine gene polymorphism in kidney transplantation--impact of TGF-beta 1, TNF-alpha and IL-6 on graft outcome.
56 18158121 Eight single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) including TNFA (-308), TGFB1 (cdns10, 25), IL-10 (-1082, -819, -592), IL-6 (-174) and IFNG (+874) were analyzed in 56 patients with stable graft function (SGF), 10 with CAN and 28 kidney donors by PCR-SSP method.
57 18158121 No statistically significant differences in distribution of IL-10, IL-6 and IFNG genotypes between recipients with SGF and CAN were found.
58 18158121 In conclusion our data suggest that the high producer genotype of profibrogenetic TGF-beta1, pro-inflammatory TNF-alpha and genetically determined low production of immunoregulatory IL-6 cytokine might be risk factors for CAN development.
59 18216180 In this study, we compare the intensity of lipid peroxidation (estimated as malondialdehyde (MDA) serum levels), the antioxidant status, (measured as glutathione peroxidase (GPX) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities in red blood cells), and levels of cytokines derived from Th1 cells (such as interferon gamma (IFNG)), Th2 cells (such as interleukin (IL)-4), Th3 cells (such as transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta)), and IL-6, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha in patients affected by chronic hepatitis C virus infection, 26 drinkers of alcohol and 40 nondrinkers of alcohol.
60 18216180 Patients showed significantly higher TNF-alpha (Z = 4.92, P < 0.001), IL-8 (Z = 4.95, P < 0.001), IFNG (Z = 2.81, P = 0.005), TGF-beta (t = 2.12, P = 0.037), MDA (Z = 5, P < 0.001), but lower IL-6 (Z = 3.61, P < 0.001) and GPX (F = 4.30, P < 0.05) than controls, whereas no differences were observed regarding IL-4 (Z = 0.35, P = 0.72), GPX and SOD activities.
61 18216180 Alcoholics showed significantly higher TNF-alpha, but lower IL-4, MDA, and GPX, than nonalcoholics.
62 18216180 TNF-alpha was significantly related to albumin and prothrombin activity, whereas TGF-beta was significantly related to MDA levels.
63 18337305 New approach reveals CD28 and IFNG gene interaction in the susceptibility to cervical cancer.
64 18337305 A total of 14 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) distributed in CD28, CTLA4, ICOS, PDCD1, FAS, TNFA, IL6, IFNG, TGFB1 and IL10 genes were determined in patients and healthy individuals from three independent case/control sets.
65 18337305 The multi-locus analysis revealed higher frequencies in cancer patients of three three-genotype combinations [CD28+17(TT)/IFNG+874(AA)/TNFA-308(GG), CD28+17(TT)/IFN+847(AA)/PDCD1+7785(CT), and CD28 +17(TT)/IFNG+874(AA)/ICOS+1564(TT)] (P < 0.01, Monte Carlo simulation).
66 18337305 We hypothesized that this two-genotype [CD28(TT) and IFNG(AA)] combination could have a major contribution to the observed association.
67 18337305 To address this question, we analyzed the frequency of the CD28(TT), IFNG(AA) genotype combination in the three groups combined, and observed its increase in patients (P = 0.0011 by Fisher's exact test).
68 18337305 Further analysis suggested that gene-gene interaction between CD28 and IFNG might contribute to susceptibility to cervical cancer.
69 18337305 Our results showed an epistatic effect between CD28 and IFNG genes in susceptibility to cervical cancer, a finding that might be relevant for a better understanding of the disease pathogenesis.
70 18632870 Interestingly, in SARS-CoV-infected aged mice, a subset of genes, including Tnfa, Il6, Ccl2, Ccl3, Cxcl10, and Ifng, was induced in a biphasic pattern that correlated with peak viral replication and a subsequent influx of lymphocytes and severe histopathologic changes in the lungs.
71 19075734 Three major cytokines, namely, tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha), interleukin (IL)-1, and IL-6 are produced by cultured brain cells after various stimuli such as ischemia.
72 19075734 TNF-alpha expression after stroke stimulates expression of tissue factor and adhesion molecules for leukocytes, release of interleukin-1 (IL-1), nitric oxide, factor VIII/von Willebrand factor, platelet-activating factor and endothelin, suppression of the thrombomodulin-protein C-protein S system, reduction of tissue-plasminogen activator and release of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1.
73 19075734 IL-6 can be induced by a variety of molecules including IL-1, TNF-alpha, transforming growth factor-beta and prostaglandins (PGs), and many other mediators such as b-amyloid, interferon-g (IFNg) and IL-4 can potentiate these primary inducers, highlighting the complex nature of IL-6 modulation.
74 19075734 Several studies reported that plasma levels of TNF-alpha and IL-6 are associated with prognosis after ischemic stroke and our group showed that plasma levels of cytokines such as TNF-alpha, IL-1beta are different in every diagnostic subtype of ischemic stroke, and how plasma levels of some immunoinflammatory markers and thrombotic-phybrinolitic markers are predictive of acute ischemic stroke diagnosis in the acute setting.
75 19375805 The objective was to search for an association between spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB) and single and/or combined polymorphisms in genes TNFA -308 G>A, IL10 -1082 G>A, IL10 -819 C>T, IL10 -592 C>A, IL6 -174 G>C, and IFNG +874 A>T.
76 19375805 The multi-locus analysis revealed a significant association between sPTB and the TNFA(GG)/IL6(GG)/IFNG(AA) genotype combination (p=0.002), confirmed by logistic regression.
77 19375805 Our data suggest that the combination of TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, and IL-6 maternal gene polymorphisms might contribute to susceptibility to sPTB.
78 20097948 Of the cytokine gene polymorphisms that determine the level of gene expression, TNF-a -08G/A, IFN-g +874T/A and microsatellite (CA)n, TGF-b1 +869T/C and +915G/C, IL-6 -174G/C, and IL-10 -592C/A, -819C/T, and -1082G/A seem to have the strongest impact on graft survival.
79 20097948 Increased risk of acute rejection (AR) was demonstrated for high-producing genotypes of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-a and IFN-g, while the association with polymorphisms of TGF-b1 and IL-10 remains unclear.
80 20097948 The risk of graft loss was greater among high TNF-a and low TGF-b1 or IL-6 producers.
81 20097948 Low donor transcriptional TGF-b1 gene activity predisposed the recipient to AR episodes and high IFN-g expression to IF/TA development.
82 20213229 Polymorphisms in the genes of IL-lA, IL-lB, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12, IFN-G, TGF-beta, TNF-alpha, and of the cytokine receptors IL-lR, IL-IRA, IL-4RA were investigated.
83 20213229 APO-E and ACE gene polymorphisms were carried out in the patient's group only to evaluate a possible association with known genetic risk factors for AD.
84 20213229 A highly significant presence of some alleles belonging to anti-inflammatory cytokine genes was found; particularly the C allele for the -590 promoter and T allele for the -1098 promoter of IL-4 appeared in a significantly higher percentage as compared with controls (P < 0.0006 and P < 0.0005, respectively), while a lesser significance was observed for the allele C of the -819 promoter of IL-10 (P < 0.03).
85 20213229 Finally, in the group of demented patients for the APO-E gene we found a statistically significant presence of the E4 allele, whereas no difference was found for the polymorphisms of the ACE gene.
86 20419805 The genotyping for TNF (-308), TGFB1 (+869, +915), IL-10 (-1082, -819, -592), IL-6 (-174), and IFNG (+874) was accomplished by the PCR-SSP technique.
87 20625487 Fifty six genes such as TNF, NFKB1, IL2, IL6, and MAPK8 were ranked among the top 25 by at least one of the centrality methods in one or both networks.
88 21090238 [Analysis of linkage and association of alleles of proinflammatory cytokines genes IL-6, IFNg and TNF with multiple sclerosis using transmission disequilibrium test (TDT)].
89 21090238 Proinflammatory cytokines Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Interferon-gamma (IFNg) and Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) are known as participants of inflammation and play an important role in pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS).
90 21090238 Based on literature data about influence of SNPs G(-308)A of TNF gene, A(+874)T of IFNG gene and G(-174)C of IL-6 gene on production of these cytokines, we investigated association of these polymorphic sites with MS.
91 21090238 Linkage/association of IFNG and IL-6 alleles with MS was not revealed.
92 21098980 We investigated a panel of relevant polymorphisms to distinguish genetic backgrounds for AMI and AD: IL10 -1082G/A, IL6 -174G/C, TNF -308G/A, IFNG +874T/A, SERPINA3 -51G/T, HMGCR -911C/A, APOE ε2/3/4 (280 AMI cases, 257 AD cases, and 1307 population controls, all Italian (presumed risk alleles are shown in bold).
93 21098980 Set V 'AMI over a broad range of age' included risk alleles for TNF+IL6.
94 21744329 Assessment of the levels of nitric oxide (NO) and cytokines (IL-5, IL-6, IL-13, TNF, IFN-gamma) in giardiosis.
95 21744329 The serum concentrations of IL-5, IL-6, IL-13, TNF, IFN-g were assayed using a set of Quantikine human.
96 21744329 Patients infected with G. intestinalis showed a statistically significant increase in the levels of NO, IFN-g and IL-13.
97 22121102 JAK/STAT/SOCS-signaling pathway and colon and rectal cancer.
98 22121102 We evaluated the association between genetic variation in JAK1 (10 SNPs), JAK2 (9 SNPs), TYK2 (5 SNPs), suppressors of cytokine signaling (SOCS)1 (2 SNPs), SOCS2 (2 SNPs), STAT1 (16 SNPs), STAT2 (2 SNPs), STAT3 (6 SNPs), STAT4 (21 SNPs), STAT5A (2 SNPs), STAT5B (3 SNPs), STAT6 (4 SNPs) with risk of colorectal cancer.
99 22121102 JAK2, SOCS2, STAT1, STAT3, STAT5A, STAT5B, and STAT6 were associated with colon cancer; STAT3, STAT4, STAT6, and TYK2 were associated with rectal cancer.
100 22121102 Given the biological role of the JAK/STAT-signaling pathway and cytokines, we evaluated interaction with IFNG, TNF, and IL6; numerous statistically significant associations after adjustment for multiple comparisons were observed.
101 22121102 The following statistically significant interactions were observed: TYK2 with aspirin/NSAID use; STAT1, STAT4, and TYK2 with estrogen status; and JAK2, STAT2, STAT4, STAT5A, STAT5B, and STAT6 with smoking status and colon cancer risk; JAK2, STAT6, and TYK2 with aspirin/NSAID use; JAK1 with estrogen status; STAT2 with cigarette smoking and rectal cancer.
102 22121102 JAK2, SOCS1, STAT3, STAT5, and TYK2 were associated with colon cancer survival (hazard rate ratio (HRR) of 3.3 95% CI 2.01,5.42 for high mutational load).
103 22121102 JAK2, SOCS1, STAT1, STAT4, and TYK2 were associated with rectal cancer survival (HRR 2.80 95% CI 1.63,4.80).
104 22307794 The SNP c.611 T>A showed significant association with the transcription levels of IFNG, TNFA, and IL-6 (P < 0.05); the SNP c.962 G>A showed significant association with the transcription of IFNG, IL-2, and IL-4 (P < 0.05); the SNP c.1,027 C>A showed significant association with the transcription of IFNG and IL-6 (P < 0.05); the haplotypes showed significant association with the transcription of IFNG, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, and TNFA (P < 0.05).
105 23580950 Mares were inseminated over five estrous cycles and endometrial biopsies were collected at one time point per cycle before (0) and 2, 6, 12, and 24 h after insemination. qPCR analysis for IL1B, IL6, IL8, IFNG, TNF (TNFA), IL10, and IL1RN was performed, and endometrial inflammatory cells were counted for each sample.
106 23580950 Cytokine mRNA increased at 2 h, peaked between 2 and 12 h, and then decreased.Differences were detected between groups of mares 6 h after challenge; resistant mares had higher mRNA expression of IL6, IL1RN,and IL10 than susceptible mares.
107 24273896 Cytokine gene polymorphisms of TNFα, IL-6, IL-10, TGFβ and IFNγ in the Saudi population.
108 24273896 In the present work the authors examine polymorphisms in the genes encoding interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-10, interferon-gamma (IFNgamma), tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) and transforming growth factor-beta (TGFbeta1) using the polymerase chain reaction sequence-specific primer (PCR-SSP) method in 150 healthy unrelated Saudis, and results compared with those from other studied populations.