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12165204
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These lately discovered genes, relevant to immune disorders of mononuclear phagocytes and neutrophils, include defects in the interferon gamma (IFNg)/interleukin 12 (IL-12) pathway, such as IFNg receptor (IFNgR) defects, IL-12 defect, IL-12 receptor (IL-12R) defect, and signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT-1) defect.
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| 2 |
15183000
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This publication describes the cloning of full or partial length sequences for pig TBX21 (T-bet), MYD88, ICSBP1, CD8A (CD8alpha), CD8B (CD8beta), and CD28 cDNAs.
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| 3 |
15183000
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Real-time PCR assays have been developed for the relative quantitation of these products as well as previously characterized transcripts that encode exon A-containing CD45, HLX1, IRF1, STAT1 and RPL32.
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| 4 |
15183000
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When used for examining temporal immune gene expression in the liver of Toxoplasma gondii infected pigs, the positive regulators of Th1 responses, IRF1, MYD88, and STAT1, were found to be expressed prior to the simultaneous upregulation of interferon gamma (IFNG), HLX1 and TBX21 gene expression.
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| 5 |
15183000
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In contrast, in the mesenteric lymph node (MLN), only expression of IRF1 and IFNG was significantly upregulated.
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| 6 |
15187113
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We hypothesized that IL-12 pretreatments would result in endogenous IFN-gamma production, and that this, in turn, would up-regulate levels of Janus kinase-STAT signaling intermediates and lead to increased expression of genes regulated by IFN-alpha.
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| 7 |
15187113
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Pretreatment of PBMCs and tumor cells with IFN-gamma-containing supernatants from IL-12-stimulated PBMCs led to up-regulation of STAT1, STAT2, and IFN regulatory factor 9 (IRF9) and potentiated IFN-alpha-induced STAT signaling within PBMCs and tumor cells.
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| 8 |
15187113
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Pretreatment of HT144 melanoma cells and PBMCs with IFN-gamma or IFN-gamma-containing supernatants enhanced the actions of IFN-alpha at the transcriptional level, as measured by real-time RT PCR analysis of the IFN-stimulated gene 15.
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| 9 |
15187113
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Experiments in wild-type C57BL/6 and IFN-gamma receptor knockout (B6.129S7-Ifngr(tm1Agt)) mice demonstrated that a regimen of IL-12 pretreatment, followed by IFN-alpha, could cure mice of i.p.
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| 10 |
15187113
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However, this treatment regimen did not significantly prolong the survival of IFN-gamma-deficient (B6.129S7-Ifng(tm1Ts)) mice compared with mice treated with IFN-alpha alone.
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| 11 |
15187113
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These results suggest that the response to IFN-alpha immunotherapy can be significantly enhanced by IL-12 pretreatment, and this effect is dependent upon endogenous IFN-gamma production and its actions on melanoma cells.
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| 12 |
15661146
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The most noteworthy changes in gene expression mainly affected the transcriptional network regulated by interferons (IFNs), including both IFN-alpha/beta-inducible genes (STAT1, STAT2, ISGF3G/IRF9, IFI27, G1P3, G1P2, OAS2, MX1) and IFN-gamma-inducible genes (CXCL9, CXCL10, CXCL11).
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| 13 |
15661146
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Interesting, upregulation of IFN-alpha/beta-inducible genes (but not IFN-gamma-inducible genes) was independent of histological scores (grade and stage of fibrosis) and HCV characteristics (hepatic HCV mRNA levels and the HCV genotype), and was specific to HCV (as compared to hepatitis B virus (HBV)).
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| 14 |
15661146
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Other genes dysregulated in F1-CH-C, albeit less markedly than IFN-alpha/beta- and IFN-gamma-inducible genes, were mainly involved in the activation of lymphocytes infiltrating the liver (IFNG, TNF, CXCL6, IL6, CCL8, CXCR3, CXCR4, CCR2), cell proliferation (p16/CDKN2A, MKI67, p14/ARF), extracellular matrix remodeling (MMP9, ITGA2), lymphangiogenesis (XLKD1/LYVE), oxidative stress (CYP2E1), and cytoskeleton microtubule organization (STMN2/SCG10).
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| 15 |
16728393
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There was no functional difference in the signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) pathways between progenitors and mature oligodendrocytes as determined by induction of IRF1 mRNA in response to IFNG.
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| 16 |
16728393
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Therefore, we concluded that simultaneous activation of the STAT pathway by IFNG and of the ERK pathway by exogenous trophic factors played a role in the stage-specific IFNG-induced cytotoxicity in oligodendroglial progenitors.
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| 17 |
16934001
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The previously reported L706S, like the novel Q463H and E320Q alleles, are intrinsically deleterious for both interferon gamma (IFNG)-induced gamma-activating factor-mediated immunity and interferon alpha (IFNA)-induced interferon-stimulated genes factor 3-mediated immunity, as shown in STAT1-deficient cells transfected with the corresponding alleles.
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| 18 |
16934001
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Indeed, IFNA-induced interferon-stimulated genes factor 3-mediated immunity is not affected, and these patients are not particularly susceptible to viral disease, unlike patients homozygous for other, equally deleterious STAT1 mutations recessive for both phenotypes.
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| 19 |
16934001
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The three STAT1 alleles are therefore dominant for IFNG-mediated antimycobacterial immunity but recessive for IFNA-mediated antiviral immunity at the cellular and clinical levels.
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| 20 |
17337057
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Seven genes identified by suppression subtractive hybridization as up-regulated in the mesenteric lymph nodes at 24h (h) post-inoculation (p.i.) in serovar Choleraesuis-infected pigs (ARPC2, CCT7, HSPH1, LCP1, PTMA, SDCBP, VCP) and three genes in serovar Typhimurium-infected pigs (CD47/IAP, CXCL10, SCARB2) were analyzed by real-time PCR at 8h, 24 h, 48 h, 7 days (d) and 21 d p.i.
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| 21 |
17337057
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(IFNG, IL12A, IL4, IL8, CSF2) coincided with extended transcriptional activation throughout the 21 d infection (IFNG, INDO, SOCS1, STAT1, IL1B, IL6, IL8, SLC11A1).
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| 22 |
17337057
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The serovar Typhimurium-infected swine presented a more transient induction of immune-related genes (IFNG, INDO, IRF1, SOCS1, STAT1, IL1B, IL8, SLC11A1) early in the infection (24-48 h) followed by a significant repression of IL12A, IL12B, IL4, IL8 and CSF2.
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| 23 |
18026101
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The LPS hypersensitivity phenotype is not suppressed by mutations in Myd88, Trif, Tnf, Tnfrsf1a, Ifnb, Ifng or Stat1, genes contributing to LPS responses, and results from an abnormality extrinsic to hematopoietic cells.
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| 24 |
18062835
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Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the TLR4 (rs4986790), IFNG (rs2430561 and rs1861493), STAT1 (rs1914408), IL1B (rs16944), NRAMP (SLC11A1 rs2276631), JUN (rs11688) and VDR (rs10735810) genes were determined.
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| 25 |
18345012
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Fibrous tissue formation is regulated by the balance between plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1) and tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA), which reciprocally regulate fibrin deposition.
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| 26 |
18345012
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Adhesion development depended upon the interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 (STAT1) system.
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| 27 |
18345012
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This response does not depend on STAT4, STAT6, interleukin-12 (IL-12), IL-18, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, Toll-like receptor 4 or myeloid differentiation factor-88-mediated signals.
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| 28 |
18345012
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Wild-type mice increased the ratio of PAI-1 to tPA after cecal cauterization, whereas Ifng(-/-) or Stat1(-/-) mice did not, suggesting that IFN-gamma has a crucial role in the differential regulation of PAI-1 and tPA.
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| 29 |
18345012
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Additionally, hepatocyte growth factor, a potent mitogenic factor for hepatocytes, strongly inhibited intestinal adhesion by diminishing IFN-gamma production, providing a potential new way to prevent postoperative adhesions.
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| 30 |
18715881
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Interferon-gamma inhibits cellular proliferation and ACTH production in corticotroph tumor cells through a novel janus kinases-signal transducer and activator of transcription 1/nuclear factor-kappa B inhibitory signaling pathway.
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| 31 |
18715881
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Moreover, IFNG modulates normal pituitary hormone secretion, and was shown to inhibit the expression of the ACTH precursor POMC in murine ACTH-secreting AtT-2010/21/2008 tumor cells.
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| 32 |
18715881
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We have studied the functional role of IFNG on pituitary tumor cells, focusing on the involvement of IFNG in the molecular events leading to the control of POMC transcriptional repression.
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| 33 |
18715881
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Unexpectedly, an activated janus kinases-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT1) cascade is required for IFNG inhibitory action on POMC promoter activity.
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| 34 |
18715881
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Factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) is necessary for the inhibitory action of IFNG on Pomc transcription, since loss of NF-kappaB activity with IkappaB super-repressor abolishes this effect.
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| 35 |
18715881
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Interestingly, IFNG inhibits ACTH production from these cells in primary cell culture, without affecting basal ACTH biosynthesis in normal non-tumoral pituitary cells.
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| 36 |
18715881
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In conclusion, our data show for the first time that POMC transcription can be negatively regulated by a JAK-STAT1 and NF-kappaB-dependent pathway.
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| 37 |
19574556
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Interferon-gamma induces prolyl hydroxylase (PHD)3 through a STAT1-dependent mechanism in human endothelial cells.
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| 38 |
19848299
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By Day 12 of pregnancy, estrogens increase the expression of multiple genes in the uterine luminal epithelium including SPP1, STC1, IRF2 and STAT1 that likely have roles for implantation.
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| 39 |
19848299
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By Day 15 of pregnancy, IFNs upregulate a large array of IFN responsive genes in the underlying stroma and glandular epithelium including ISG15, IRF1, STAT1, SLAs and B2M that likely have roles in uterine remodeling to support placentation.
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| 40 |
23487038
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BAL1/ARTD9 represses the anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic IFNγ-STAT1-IRF1-p53 axis in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
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| 41 |
23487038
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Here we identify BAL1 as a novel oncogenic survival factor in DLBCL and show that constitutive overexpression of BAL1 in DLBCL tightly associates with intrinsic interferon-gamma (IFNγ) signaling and constitutive activity of signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)-1.
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| 42 |
23487038
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Remarkably, BAL1 stimulates the phosphorylation of both STAT1 isoforms, STAT1α and STAT1β, on Y701 and thereby promotes the nuclear accumulation of the antagonistically acting and transcriptionally repressive isoform STAT1β.
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23487038
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BAL1 directly inhibits, together with STAT1β, the expression of tumor suppressor and interferon response factor (IRF)-1.
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| 44 |
23487038
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Conversely, BAL1 enhances the expression of the proto-oncogenes IRF2 and B-cell CLL/lymphoma (BCL)-6 in DLBCL.
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| 45 |
23487038
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Our results show for the first time that BAL1 represses the anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic IFNγ-STAT1-IRF1-p53 axis and mediates proliferation, survival and chemo-resistance in DLBCL.
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| 46 |
23487038
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Our results suggest that BAL1 may induce an switch in STAT1 from a tumor suppressor to an oncogene in high-risk DLBCL.
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| 47 |
24058673
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Hedgehog/GLI signaling activates suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS1) in epidermal and neural tumor cells.
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| 48 |
24058673
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Here we show that SOCS1 is a direct target of Hh/GLI signaling in human keratinocytes and medulloblastoma cells.
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| 49 |
24058673
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SOCS1 is a potent inhibitor of interferon gamma (IFN-y)/STAT1 signaling.
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| 50 |
24058673
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The transcription factors GLI1 and GLI2 activate the SOCS1 promoter, which contains five putative GLI binding sites, and GLI2 binding to the promoter was shown by chromatin immunoprecipitation.
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| 51 |
24058673
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Consistent with a role of GLI in SOCS1 regulation, STAT1 phosphorylation is reduced in cells with active Hh/GLI signaling and IFN-у/STAT1 target gene activation is decreased.
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| 52 |
24058673
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Here, we identify SOCS1 as a novel Hh/GLI target gene, indicating a negative role of Hh/GLI pathway in IFN-y/STAT1 signaling.
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