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Gene Information
Gene symbol: TLR9
Gene name: toll-like receptor 9
HGNC ID: 15633
Synonyms: CD289
Related Genes
Related Sentences
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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
16972041
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Together with CpG ODNs that induce Toll-like receptor 9(+) (TLR9(+)) plasmacytoid dendritic cells to release type I IFN-alpha and -beta will reactivate the inhibited Th1 cells and the antiviral cytotoxic T leukocytes.
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2 |
17628235
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In the present study we assessed induction of CD8+ T-cell responses against an immunodominant H-2D(b)-restricted epitope of human prostate-specific antigen in C57Bl/6 (wild-type), TLR9- and MyD88-deficient mice.
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3 |
18208411
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AML-DCs and HV-DCs strongly expressed TLR-2 and TLR-4, while TLR-9 was expressed at a lower level in both groups.
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4 |
19607952
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Local upregulation of IFN-gamma, IL-6, Cxcl9, CCL2, TNF-alpha, CD274 as well as Toll-like receptor pathway transcripts MyD88, TLR2, TLR3 and TLR9 was observed.
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5 |
19899953
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For example, TLR4 is activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), whereas TLR9 responds to microbial DNA (CpGs).
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6 |
21134826
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First, HBV DNA can be recognized by DCs through toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) which activates the NF-?B signal pathway and p38 MAPK to up-regulate the expression of interferon (IFN) regulatory factor 7 (IRF-7) in a manner independent of type I IFN signaling, resulting in secretion of type I IFN and inflammatory cytokines, and induction of DC maturation and the adaptive immune response.
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7 |
19273561
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Finally, costimulation of BMDCs with YGPs and either the TLR9 ligand, CpG, or the TLR2/1 ligand, Pam(3)CSK(4), resulted in upregulated secretion of IL-1alpha and IL-10 and downregulated secretion of IL-1beta, IL-6, and IFN-gamma-inducible protein 10 but had no significant effects on IL-12p40, keratinocyte-derived chemokine, monocyte chemotactic protein 1, or macrophage inflammatory protein alpha, compared with the TLR ligand alone.
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8 |
19054578
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We demonstrated that LAB induced strong TLR2-expressing APC responses in blood and spleen, HRV induced a TLR3 response in spleen, and TLR9 responses were induced by either HRV (in spleen) or LAB (in blood).
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9 |
21884170
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For example, TLR9 has evolved to detect CpG DNA commonly found in bacteria and viruses and to initiate the production of IFN and other cytokines.
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