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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
8666894
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Immunization of BALB/c mice with bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (DC), generated in the presence of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor and interleukin 4, and prepulsed with the Meth A p53 mutant peptide, induced CTL that specifically recognized peptide-pulsed P815 cells, as well as Meth A cells naturally expressing this epitope.
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2 |
8666950
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We now report that irradiated RAG-2-/- thymocytes undergo direct somatic mutations at the p53 gene locus, and that p53 inactivation is associated with maturation of RAG2-/- thymocytes to the CD4+CD8+ stage.
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3 |
14506743
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Examination of the cytokines produced by these Th-cells showed that a majority of the proliferative p53-specific T cell cultures produced none of the key cytokines (IFNgamma, TNFalpha, IL-4, IL-5 or IL-10), indicating that these p53-specific Th-responses are not polarized.
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4 |
14506743
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In patients who exhibited p53-specific reactivity against multiple p53-epitopes, non-polarized responses could be found side by side with polarized Th-responses that produced INFgamma or other cytokines such as IL-10.
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5 |
14520699
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Taken together, these findings suggest that HTLV-1 Tax activates p21/Waf1/Cip1, a cell growth inhibitor, in a p53-independent mechanism through CREB/ATF-related transcription factors, and inhibits cdk2.
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6 |
16998881
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Moreover, augmented numbers of p53-specific T cells coincided with high MHC class II expression in tumor cells but were inversely related to the T status of the tumor node metastasis staging system.
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7 |
16969092
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To do so, virus products must interfere not only with the basal cell cycle regulators, such as pRb or Mad2, but also with the main surveillance pathways such as those controlled by p53 and ATM.
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8 |
17082593
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CD4+ T cells isolated from PBMC obtained from HLA-DR4- normal donors were stimulated ex vivo with autologous DC transfected with wt p53 or mutant p53 cDNA.
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9 |
17082593
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In addition, the presence of anti-p53(25-35) CD4+ Th cells was shown to enhance the in vitro generation/expansion of HLA-A2-restricted, anti-wt p53(264-272) CD8+ T cells, which from one donor were initially "nonresponsive" to the wt p53(264-272) peptide.
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10 |
17483019
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Finally, given the known potential for p21 to be regulated by both p53 dependent and independent pathways, the role of p53 in BCG induced expression of p21 was evaluated.
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11 |
17285289
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This was supported by: (1) a positive correlation between p53 expression of tumor and observed SD, (2) therapy induced p53 specific T cells in 4/7 patients with SD but only in 2/9 patients with PD, and (3) significant response associated changes in serum YKL-40 and IL-6 levels identifying these biomarkers as possible candidates for monitoring of response in connection with DC based cancer immunotherapy.
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12 |
17631051
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CD8(+) T cells in 7/10 normal donors (HD) and 11/23 subjects with SCCHN responded to at least one of the wt p53 peptides.
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13 |
19007434
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E6 hijacks a cellular ubiquitin ligase, E6AP, resulting in the ubiquitylation and degradation of the p53 tumor suppressor, as well as several other cellular proteins.
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14 |
19184003
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To elucidate the nature of CD4+ Th responses to wt p53 epitopes in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN), peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from HLA-DP5+ patients were stimulated with HLA-DP5-restricted wt p53 peptides, p53(108-122) or p53(153-166), and tested for the release of IFN-gamma and IL-5 in ELISPOT assays.
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15 |
19184003
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Our results suggest that wt p53(108-122) and p53(153-166) peptides stimulate both Th1- and Th2-type CD4+ T cell responses in patients with SCCHN, and anti-p53 Th responses may persist even after surgical resection of the tumor; however, the presence of a tumor and its progression may affect the nature of immune responses to wt p53 peptides.
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16 |
19769738
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Constitutive overexpression of cyclin B1 was determined to correlate with the lack of p53 function.
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17 |
19846973
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Sixteen tumours showed altered p53 expression, while 14 showed altered pRb expression.
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18 |
19947365
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Histological pattern of tumor and stage were identified using expression of receptors of steroid hormones, oncoproteins Her2/neu and p53 as well as proliferation activity (marker Ki-67) before and after therapy.
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19 |
20190820
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This study shows that in prostate cell lines in culture, Egr-1 overexpression correlated with an alteration of p53 activity because of the expression of SV40 large T-antigen or because of a mutation in the TP53 gene.
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20 |
20190820
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In cells containing altered p53 activity, Egr-1 expression was abolished by pharmacological inhibition or RNAi silencing of p53.
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21 |
20190820
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Thus, mutant p53 initiates a feedback loop that involves ERK1/2-mediated transactivation of Egr-1, which in turn increases the secretion of EGFR ligands and stimulates the EGFR signaling pathway.
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22 |
20190820
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Finally, p53 may further regulate this feedback loop by altering the level of EGFR expression.
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23 |
20551836
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Heterologous p53 immunization resulted in a significant increase in p53-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells compared with homologous single vector p53 immunization.
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24 |
20463003
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Other biologic approaches include the development of oncolytic viruses designed to replicate and kill only p53 defective cells and also the development of siRNA and antisense RNA's that activate p53 by inhibiting the function of the negative regulators Mdm2, MdmX, and HPV E6.
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25 |
20943622
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HPV status is also associated with p16 expression and HPV+ tumours are less likely to harbour p53 mutations.
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26 |
20336365
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Furthermore, significantly higher secretion of IL-2 was detected in peripheral blood mononuclear cells after stimulation with p53-transfected DCs from patients with p53(high) tumor expression compared to patients with p53(low) tumor expression, whereas secretion of IL-10 was predominant in the latter group.
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27 |
21525341
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The reduction of Cdc2-cyclin B1 activity in HHV-6-infected cells was also partly due to the increased expression of the cell cycle-regulatory molecule p21 in a p53-dependent manner.
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28 |
19177752
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The E6 and E7 genes of HPVs are thought to play causative roles, since E6 promotes the degradation of p53 through its interaction with E6AP, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, whereas E7 binds to the retinoblastoma protein pRb and disrupts its complex formation with E2F transcription factors.
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29 |
21444629
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Our objective was to evaluate cell growth and death effects by inhibiting Murine Double Minute 2 (MDM2) expression in human prostate cancer cells overexpressing the wild-type (WT) p53 gene.
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30 |
21444629
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These results suggest that knockdown of mdm2 expression by its specific small interfering RNA with overexpression of the WT p53 gene offers synergistic inhibition of prostate cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo.
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31 |
16621183
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This was associated with an increased level of CEA-specific CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell responses, induction of antigen spreading to p53 and gp70, increased accumulation of CEA-specific T cells in the tumor microenvironment, and increased expression of bcl-X(L) and bcl-2 in CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells in vaccinated mice. 4-1BBL cooperates with B7 in enhancing anti-tumor and immunologic responses in a recombinant poxvirus vaccine model.
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