# |
PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
11935160
|
We aimed to study the influence of Calpain 10 polymorphism on insulin action in fat cells.
|
2 |
11935160
|
The Calpain 10 gene could be involved in the regulation of glucose metabolism but not lipolysis in human fat cells, although it does not involve adipocyte GLUT-4 protein content.
|
3 |
12974673
|
Specific inhibition of calpain 10 by antisense expression reduced insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation and actin reorganization.
|
4 |
15044459
|
Thus RyR2 activity seems to play an essential role in beta-cell survival in vitro by suppressing a death pathway mediated by calpain-10, a type 2 diabetes susceptibility gene with previously unknown function.
|
5 |
16186407
|
Our aim was to study the impact of genetic (heritability and polymorphisms) and nongenetic (insulin, free fatty acids, and age) factors on CAPN10 mRNA expression in skeletal muscle using two different study designs.
|
6 |
16857402
|
The first type 2 diabetes (T2D) gene to be identified in a genome wide scan followed by positional cloning was CAPN10 encoding the cysteine protease calpain-10.
|
7 |
17560157
|
Evidence presented in this issue by Brown, Yeaman, and Walker utilizes siRNA technology to specifically knock down calpain-10 expression, and suggests that calpain-10 facilitates GLUT4 translocation through effects on the distal secretory pathway.
|
8 |
17560157
|
In addition, calpain-10 has also been implicated in reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton that accompanies both GLUT4 vesicle translocation and insulin secretion.
|
9 |
17572128
|
As skeletal muscle is the principal site of the peripheral insulin resistance for glucose disposal in type 2 diabetes, we investigated whether targeted suppression of calpain-10 expression directly affects insulin action in cultured human skeletal muscle cells.
|
10 |
17572128
|
Suppression of CAPN10 mRNA expression (75% decrease compared to untransfected myotubes) was associated with a significant decrease (p=0.04) in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake (1.03+/-0.06 [mean+/-SEM]-fold increase over basal) compared to the untransfected myotubes (1.43+/-0.16-fold increase).
|
11 |
17572128
|
In contrast, decreased suppression of calpain-10 expression did not affect insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis nor insulin-stimulated phosphorylation of protein kinase B, a key component of the insulin-signalling pathway.
|
12 |
21389182
|
The rs2953171 polymorphism at the CAPN10 gene locus may influence insulin sensitivity by interacting with the plasma fatty acid composition in subjects with MetS.
|