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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
21602258
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The plasma levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), P-selectin, platelet soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and platelet aggregation were measured in 352 patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) at baseline and after 6 months.
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2 |
7568172
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Combined treatment with allogeneic small lymphocytes or T-depleted small lymphocytes plus a blocking antibody to CD40 ligand (CD40L) permitted indefinite pancreatic islet allograft survival in 37 of 40 recipients that differed from islet donors at major and minor histocompatibility loci.
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3 |
10798271
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This prothrombotic, proinflammatory state is characterised by vaso-constriction, platelet and leukocyte activation and adhesion (externalization, expression and upregulation of von Willebrand factor, platelet activating factor, P-selectin, ICAM-1, IL-8, MCP-1, TNF alpha, etc.), promotion of thrombin formation, coagulation and fibrin deposition at the vascular wall (expression of tissue factor, PAI-1, phosphatidyl serine, etc.) and, in platelet-leukocyte coaggregates, additional inflammatory interactions via attachment of platelet CD40-ligand to endothelial, monocyte and B-cell CD40.
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4 |
15153777
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Ligation of CD40 on cancer cells was also found to produce a direct growth-inhibitory effect through cell cycle blockage and/or apoptosis with no overt side effects on normal cells and treatment with CD154 can heighten tumor rejection immune response as well.
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5 |
15130939
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Platelets are essential not only for clotting, but have an emerging role in inflammation in part due to their release or production of the proinflammatory and proatherogenic mediators CD40 ligand (CD40L) and thromboxanes (TXs).
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6 |
15448088
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To test the effect of activating islet-associated APCs in situ, we generated transgenic mice expressing CD154 (CD40 ligand) under control of the rat insulin promoter (RIP).
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7 |
15690148
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CD40 is expressed by beta cells, and its expression is upregulated by proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1beta, IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha).
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8 |
16303639
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CD40 ligand interaction with its receptor (CD40) not only mediates lymphocyte communication, but also associates with chronic inflammation and atherothrombosis.
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9 |
16380473
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Using a fully allogeneic mouse model, we tested the effectiveness of the combined blockade of the CD40 ligand and the inducible costimulator (ICOS) on islet allograft survival and in the prevention of autoimmune diabetes in the NOD mouse.
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10 |
16380473
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Recipients treated with blocking monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) to ICOS and the CD40 ligand had significant prolongation of graft survival, with 26 of 28 functioning for >200 days.
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11 |
16380494
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Combined elevations of plasma insulin and glucose levels for 24 h produced a ninefold increase in tissue factor PCA, which was associated with an increase in monocyte tissue factor protein (flow cytometry) and mRNA (RT-PCR), increases in plasma thrombin-antithrombin complexes, prothrombin fragment 1.2, factor VIII coagulant activity, and platelet CD40 ligand as well as decreases in factor VIIa, factor VII coagulant activities, and factor VII antigen.
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12 |
16498500
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CD154 is a cell surface molecule expressed on activated T cells that binds to CD40, an activating molecule on APCs.
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13 |
17100991
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Both mutations, the p.Cys109Ser B-box missense mutation and the p.Glu271_Ser287del in-frame deletion in the tumor necrosis factor receptor associated factor (TRAF) domain alter the subcellular localization of TRIM37.
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14 |
17051237
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The levels of soluble markers (soluble CD40 ligand, soluble P-selectin, and soluble E-selectin), microparticles (MP) (platelet-derived MP, monocyte-derived MP, and endothelial cell-derived MP), and adiponectin differed between the control group and the hypertension group.
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15 |
17164134
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Upon activation, platelets synthesize eicosanoids such as thromboxane A2 (TXA2) and PGE2 and release pro-inflammatory mediators including CD40 ligand (CD40L).
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16 |
17213471
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Circulating TF procoagulant activity (TF-PCA), factor VIIa activity (FVIIa; clotting assays), TF antigen (TF-Ag; ELISA), prothrombin fragment 1.2 (F1.2), thrombin-antithrombin complexes (ELISAs), CD40 ligand expression on platelets, and monocyte-platelet aggregates (flow cytometry) were determined in blood from normal volunteers undergoing 24 h of basal glucose/basal insulin (BG/BI) clamps and high-glucose/high-insulin (HG/HI) clamps with and without SMS.
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17 |
17804565
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We have recently described a transgenic mouse model--the RIP-CD154 mouse--in which beta-cell-specific expression of CD154 (CD40 ligand) mediates immune activation, insulitis, and diabetes on a non-diabetes-prone background.
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18 |
18305124
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Regarding potential mediators of these differences, offspring of diabetic mice had increased expression of intrarenal angiotensinogen and renin mRNA, upregulation of NF-kappaB isoforms p50 and p65, and activation of the NF-kappaB pathway.
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19 |
18339606
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We investigated the prognostic performance of myeloperoxidase (MPO), and soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L) along with B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), and cardiac troponin I (cTnI) for non-fatal recurrent ischaemic events in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome (ACS).
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20 |
18661119
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In addition to previously reported IL-8, MIP-1beta and MCP-1, CD40 stimulation in ductal cells produced IL-1beta, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor.
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21 |
18702087
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We investigated whether gestational diabetes mellitus is associated with monocyte-chemoattractant-protein-1 (MCP-1) and soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L), the functional relevant proteins in the inflammatory process.
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22 |
19120268
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The BMDCs from NOD mice displayed reduced mRNA expressions of NF-kappaB components, p65, p50, p52, and RelB, compared to NON mice: the proportions of each molecule relative to those of NON DCs were 53.9, 54.1, 54.0, and 37.0%, respectively, which were accompanied with lowered expressions of downstream immunomodulatory molecules, including IL-6, CD80, CD86, 4-1BB, and CD40.
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23 |
19282610
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However, because this drug's influence on atherogenic cytokines is still not well known, this study examined the effect of cilostazol on the serum levels of soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L), adiponectin and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) in patients with type 2 diabetes and PAOD.
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24 |
19111928
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Here we show that incubation of L6 skeletal muscle cells with palmitate significantly increased NF-kappaB p65 and NF-kappaB p50 expression along with their phosphorylation.
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25 |
19595612
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CD40:CD154 interactions mediate T-dependent B cell responses and efficient T cell priming.
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26 |
19595612
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This review discusses the role of CD40:CD154 interaction in human and mouse autoimmunity, human polymorphisms associated with disease incidence, and disrupting CD40:CD154 interactions as an autoimmune therapy.
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27 |
19700629
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Because the engagement of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), B7.1, B7.2, and CD40 on monocytes with their ligands on T cells plays roles in cytokine production, we investigated the effects of AGE-2 and AGE-3 on the expressions of ICAM-1, B7.1, B7.2, and CD40 on monocytes, the production of interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha, and the lymphocyte proliferation in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and their modulation by prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)).
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28 |
19755790
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Up-regulation of soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L) and of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) has been found in diabetes and in patients with acute cerebral ischemia.
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29 |
20587725
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Markers of inflammation, thrombosis, and endothelial dysfunction (soluble P-selectin, interleukin-6, von Willebrand factor [vWF], tissue plasminogen activator [tPA], high-sensitivity C-reactive protein [hsCRP], and soluble CD40 ligand [sCD40L]) were measured; platelet-monocyte aggregation and CD40 expression on monocytes were determined using flow cytometry.
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30 |
20156411
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Immunologic biomarkers assessed included adiponectin, resistin, serum amyloid A (SAA), C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen, interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), soluble E-selectin, and CD40 ligand (CD40L).
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31 |
20558773
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In previous work, we found that toxic AGEs, AGE-2 and AGE-3, induced the expression of intracellular adhesion molecule-1, B7.1, B7.2, and CD40 on monocytes, production of interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha, and lymphocyte proliferation during human mixed lymphocyte reaction.
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32 |
18484901
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The levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1(PAI-1), soluble P-selectin (sP-selectin), and soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L) play an important role in the development and progression of atherosclerosis.
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33 |
20718752
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In addition, CIP inhibited AGE-2- and AGE-3-induced expressions of ICAM-1, B7.1, B7.2 and CD40 in monocytes, the production of TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma and lymphocyte proliferation in PBMC.
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34 |
19237211
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Although there is a growing body of evidence that inhibition of platelet CD40 ligand (CD40L) expression may be a novel therapeutic target for preventing CVD, effects of PEDF on platelet CD40L expression remain to be elucidated.
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35 |
21094836
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We determined the expression of genes for antigen-presenting surface proteins CD40 and CD80, and genes with known antiapoptotic functions including MAPKAPK2, TNIP1 and BCL3, besides the surface protein, CD80, by flow cytometry.
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36 |
20822968
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Compared with air, particle exposure increased platelet expression of CD40 ligand (CD40L) and the number of platelet-leukocyte conjugates 3.5 hr after exposure.
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37 |
20841614
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Clamped hyperglycemia was associated with significant increases in urinary eotaxin, fibroblast growth factor-2, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, interferon-? 2, interleukin-2 and -12, monocyte chemoattractant protein-3, macrophage-derived chemokine, macrophage inflammatory protein-1?, platelet-derived growth factor, tumor necrosis factor-?, and CD40 ligand (P < 0.05).
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38 |
21084403
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Blood samples for glycemia, glycated hemoglobin, lipids, inflammatory markers [C-reactive protein (CRP), soluble CD40 ligand, IL-6, and endothelin 1 (ET-1)] and oxidative stress (total antioxidant status, carbonyl) were collected immediately after and 24 h after PCI.
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39 |
21084403
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Insulin did not change CRP [4.5 (2.1-11.7) vs. 6.8 (2.4-10.3), P = 0.35], soluble CD40 ligand [402 (191-843) vs. 610 (230-1200), P = 0.68], IL-6 [6.21 (3.1.-10.4) vs. 10.37 (5.9-15.3), P = 0.09], and ET-1 [1.02 (0.7-1.8) vs. 1.10 (0.7-1.9), P = 0.657].
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40 |
11553507
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We studied the expression of PKC-beta(I) in rat glomerular mesangial cells (MCs) cultured in normal or high glucose and compared it with the temporal and spatial expression of dimeric transcription factor (NF-kappaB) p50 and p65.
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41 |
20167927
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The markers of oxidative stress, NAD(P)H oxidase subunit expression (gp91(phox), p47(phox), p67(phox), NOX1 to -4), NAD(P)H oxidase-mediated superoxide production, 26S proteasome activity, IkappaBalpha degradation, and nuclear translocation of nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB (p50 and p65) were examined in cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells and mouse aortas isolated from AMPKalpha2 deficient mice.
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42 |
20167927
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Analysis of aortic endothelial cells from AMPKalpha2(-/-) mice and human umbilical vein endothelial cells expressing dominant negative AMPK or AMPKalpha2-specific siRNA revealed that loss of AMPK activity increased NAD(P)H oxidase subunit expression (gp91(phox), p47(phox), p67(phox), NOX1 and -4), NAD(P)H oxidase-mediated superoxide production, 26S proteasome activity, IkappaBalpha degradation, and nuclear translocation of NF-kappaB (p50 and p65), whereas AMPK activation by AICAR or overexpression of constitutively active AMPK had the opposite effect.
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43 |
21633715
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Eleven inflammation- and microvascular-related genes previously demonstrated to be upregulated in young diabetic rats (complement component 1 s subcomponent [C1s], chitinase 3-like 1 [Chi3L1], endothelin 2 [Edn2], guanylate nucleotide binding protein 2 [Gbp2], glial fibrillary acidic protein [Gfap], intracellular adhesion molecule 1 [Icam1], janus kinase 3 [Jak3], lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF factor [Litaf], complement 1-inhibitor [Serping1], signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 [Stat3], tumor necrosis factor receptor subfamily member 12a [Tnfrsf12a]) demonstrated progressively increasing retinal expression in aged normoglycemic rats.
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44 |
20646763
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Interestingly, CD40 stimulation induces some CD40 receptor constellations that contain TNF-receptors 1 and 2 and targeting of those alters CD40 signaling outcomes in NOD Th40 cells.
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45 |
21845063
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However, its influence on platelet activation markers (PDMP and soluble CD40 ligand [sCD40L]), selectins, and adiponectin in these patients is poorly understood.
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46 |
21813561
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The results of Notch1 overexpression and knockdown indicated that Notch1 signaling participated in the interaction of PARP and p50, and inhibited PARP- and p50-mediated apoptosis directly.
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47 |
21385511
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We measured the monocyte mRNA expressions of IL-6, IL-8 and IL-1?, and IL-6, soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L), vascular cellular adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and nitrotyrosine plasma concentrations at baseline and in the post-meal phase, relating them to the lipid profile and other biochemical parameters.
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48 |
21807047
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The results of human umbilical cord blood monocyte-derived DC-GAD(35) autoantigen incubation experiments showed that inoculation of immature DCs (iDCs), with CTB-GAD(35) protein dramatically suppressed levels of CD86, CD83, CD80 and CD40 co-stimulatory factor protein biosynthesis in comparison with GAD(35) alone inoculated iDCs.
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