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Gene Information

Gene symbol: GPBAR1

Gene name: G protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1

HGNC ID: 19680

Synonyms: BG37, GPCR, TGR5, M-BAR, GPCR19, GPR131, MGC40597

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 ADIPOQ 1 hits
2 AKT1 1 hits
3 CHRNA9 1 hits
4 DTL 1 hits
5 ECD 1 hits
6 GCG 1 hits
7 INS 1 hits
8 IRS1 1 hits
9 IRS2 1 hits
10 NR1H4 1 hits
11 PCSK1 1 hits
12 PIK3CA 1 hits
13 PRKAA1 1 hits
14 PRKAA2 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 14529486 GLP-1 binds with high affinity to G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) located on pancreatic beta-cells, and it exerts insulinotropic actions that include the stimulation of insulin gene transcription, insulin biosynthesis, and insulin secretion.
2 17465724 Several GPCRs are involved in metabolic regulation and glucose homeostasis such as GLP-1 receptor, glucagon receptor, adiponectin receptor and so on.
3 18606183 Recently some GPCRs have been shown to mediate part of their effects through activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a sensor of whole body energy status that plays a pivotal role in whole body energy balance by integrating signals in the periphery and central nervous system.
4 18838178 Several recent disulfide cross-linking studies using the M(3) muscarinic acetylcholine receptor as a model system have led to novel insights into the conformational changes associated with the activation of this prototypical class I GPCR.
5 20424139 It has been shown that TGR5 is expressed in enteroendocrine L cells, which secrete the potent glucose-lowering incretin hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1).
6 20631053 In line with its dual activity, INT-767 induces FXR-dependent lipid uptake by adipocytes, with the beneficial effect of shuttling lipids from central hepatic to peripheral fat storage, and promotes TGR5-dependent glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion by enteroendocrine cells, a validated target in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
7 20388847 Recent results show that metformin-induced activation of AMPK disrupts crosstalk between insulin/IGF-1 receptor and GPCR signaling in pancreatic cancer cells and inhibits the growth of these cells in xenograft models.
8 20849951 Together, these novel findings reveal an important functional role for ?-arrestin-1 in the regulation of insulin secretion and ?-cell survival by GPCRs.
9 15671479 Because activation of PKB can require insulin receptor substrate proteins (IRS-1 and IRS-2) and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), it is of interest to determine whether the activity of Foxo1 is also regulated by heterotrimeric G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) with IRS-1 or -2, PI3K, or PKB signaling potential.
10 15671479 Indeed, studies of beta cells have demonstrated that activation of a GPCR for the blood glucose-lowering hormone GLP-1 leads to major alterations of IRS-2, PI3K, and PKB activity.
11 21754919 The discovery of TGR5 expression in brown adipocyte tissues (BATs) and the recent demonstration of BAT in adult human body suggest a potential approach to combat obesity by targeting TGR5 to increase thermogenesis.
12 21795304 Incubation of these cells with an agonist of TGR5 increased PC1 promoter activity and GLP-1 secretion suggesting that this is a mechanism for switching processing to GLP-1 in the pancreas.
13 21722971 Recently, the first crystal structure of a RAMP ECD in complex with a secretin family GPCR was solved, revealing the elegant mechanism governing receptor selectivity of small molecule antagonists of the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor.