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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
10748140
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Coexpression of the pGL+74 (+74 to +301) construct with the HNF1alpha and HNF3beta expression vectors in NIH 3T3 cells showed the synergistic effect on GLUT2 promoter activity compared with the expression of HNF1alpha, HNF3beta, or a combination of HNF1beta and HNF3beta.
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2 |
10980542
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Mutations in the hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 alpha (HNF-1alpha) [MODY3] gene represent the most common cause of MODY in the UK and a common cause of MODY in many other populations.
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3 |
10967120
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Indeed, HNF4alpha changed the HNF1alpha mRNA levels and HNF1alpha promoter luciferase activity through altered HNF4alpha binding.
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4 |
11174836
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Mutations of HNF-1alpha lead to severe beta cell dysfunction, resulting in decreased glucose-induced insulin secretion.
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5 |
11174836
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Suppression of endogenous glucose production by insulin was blunted in MODY3 patients (3.3+/-1.2 micromol/kg per min) and in patients with NIDDM (4.4+/-0.6 micromol/kg per min) compared with controls (1.7+/-0.5 micromol/kg per min, P<0.05 compared with both MODY3 patients and patients with NIDDM).
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6 |
11279518
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The Tcf1 protein (also known as HNF-1alpha) also regulates transcription of the gene (Nr1h4) encoding the farnesoid X receptor-1 (Fxr-1), thereby leading to reduced expression of small heterodimer partner-1 (Shp-1) and repression of Cyp7a1, the rate-limiting enzyme in the classic bile acid biosynthesis pathway.
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7 |
11287626
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In contrast, the phenylalanine hydroxylase promoter requires HNF1-alpha for transcriptional activity and localized histone hyperacetylation only in liver tissue.
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8 |
11806470
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The aim of our study was to determine the contribution of the HNF-1alpha gene to the development of MODY in a Polish population.
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9 |
11827432
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To determine the prevalence of MODY and early-onset type 2 diabetes with the mutation of HNF-1alpha gene in Korea, we analyzed this gene in 69 Korean early-onset type 2 diabetics and in 35 healthy persons using the single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) technique and direct sequencing.
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10 |
11904435
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In mice, a heterozygous mutation in Pdx-1 alone, but not Hnf-1alpha(+/-), Hnf-3beta(+/-), or Hnf-4alpha(+/-), causes impaired glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in mice.
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11 |
11994285
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Thus, in addition to the previously described indirect action of HNF4 alpha on insulin gene expression mediated through elevated HNF1 alpha levels, HNF4 alpha also activates the insulin gene directly, through a previously unrecognized cis element.
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12 |
12011081
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DCoH acts as a cofactor for HNF1 that stabilizes the dimeric HNF1 complex.
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13 |
12011081
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Surprisingly, HNF1 function in DCoH null mice is only slightly impaired, and mice are mildly glucose-intolerant in contrast to HNF1alpha null mice, which are diabetic.
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14 |
12712243
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Transfection of wild-type HNF-1alpha increased the reporter activities of GLUT2 and insulin promoters in NIH3T3 and SK-Hep1 cells, while R263L mutant was defective in transactivation of those promoters.
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15 |
12712243
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Both wild-type HNF-1alpha and R263L mutant could not transactivate GLUT2 and insulin promoters in MIN6N8 insulinoma cells.
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16 |
14521933
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Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 (HNF1), which is encoded by the MODY3 gene, has been shown to bind the insulin promoter.
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17 |
14521933
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Since the promoters of three pancreas-specific genes involved in glucose homeostasis-insulin, glucokinase, and amylin bind similar transcription factors, we were interested in whether HNF1 could also regulate amylin expression.
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18 |
14521933
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Moreover, co-transfection of an HNF1 expression vector with an amylin-CAT reporter plasmid decreased the activity of the amylin promoter by 85%.
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19 |
14521933
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These data support the hypothesis that the amylin gene is regulated by HNF1 in a negative manner and may explain partially how HNF1 mutations result in diabetes.
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20 |
15142986
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Human mutations in HNF1alpha or HNF1beta lead to maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY3 and MODY5, respectively), and patients present with impaired glucose-stimulated insulin secretion.
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21 |
16186275
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Among Europeans, mutations in the hepatocyte nuclear factor-1alpha (HNF1alpha) gene are associated with the most common form of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY)3.
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22 |
16223942
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The liver fatty acid binding protein gene (Fabp1) has binding sites for both factors, and chromatin precipitation assays were utilized to demonstrate that HNF-4alpha increased HNF-1alpha Fabp1 promoter occupancy during cooperative transcriptional activation.
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23 |
16223942
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The HNF4 P2 promoter contains a HNF-1 but not HNF-4 binding site, and HNF-4alpha suppressed HNF-1alpha HNF4 P2 activation and decreased promoter HNF-1alpha occupancy.
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24 |
16223942
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The apolipoprotein C III (APOC3) promoter contains a HNF-4 but not HNF-1 binding site, and HNF-1alpha suppressed HNF-4alpha APOC3 activation and decreased HNF-4alpha promoter occupancy.
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25 |
16873704
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We examined the association of variants in genes encoding several transcription factors (TCF1, TCF2, HNF4A, ISL1, IPF1, NEUROG3, PAX6, NKX2-2, NKX6-1, and NEUROD1) and genes encoding the ATP-sensitive K(+) channel subunits Kir6.2 (KCNJ11) and SUR1 (ABCC8) with type 2 diabetes in a Japanese cohort of 2,834 subjects.
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26 |
16772326
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Correspondingly, SREBP-1c DN largely corrected decreases in the expression of the transcription factors Pdx-1 and MafA but did not affect the abnormalities in Pax6, Arx, hepatic nuclear factor-1alpha (HNF1alpha), HNF3beta/Forkhead box-a2 (Foxa2), inducible cyclic AMP early repressor (ICER), or transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) expression observed in ZDF islets.
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27 |
17033837
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Certain combinations of the I27L and A98V polymorphisms in the HNF-1alpha gene showed decreased transcriptional activity on the target promoters glucose transporter 2 (now known as solute carrier family 2 [facilitated glucose transporter], member 2) and albumin in both HeLa and INS-1 cells.
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28 |
17033837
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This study provides in vitro and in vivo evidence that common variants in the MODY3 gene, HNF-1alpha, influence transcriptional activity and insulin secretion in vivo.
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29 |
17407387
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We assessed the in utero and neonatal role of two key regulators of pancreatic insulin secretion by studying birthweight and the incidence of neonatal hypoglycaemia in patients with heterozygous mutations in the maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) genes HNF4A (encoding HNF-4alpha) and HNF1A/TCF1 (encoding HNF-1alpha), and the effect of pancreatic deletion of Hnf4a on foetal and neonatal insulin secretion in mice.
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30 |
17828387
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Heterozygous mutations of glucokinase (GCK) and hepatocyte nuclear factor-1 alpha (HNF1A; also known as hepatic transcription factor 1 [TCF1]) genes are the most common cause of MODY.
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31 |
18252896
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In fact, ex-4 as well as IBMX and forskolin induced expression of IB1 at the promoter level through cAMP response element binding transcription factor 1.
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32 |
19128771
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MODY 3 type diabetes belongs to the group of monogenic diabetes and is caused by mutations in the gene for hepatocyte nuclear factor 1-alpha (HNF1-alpha).
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33 |
19237543
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The current studies show FGF15 signaling decreases hepatic forkhead transcription factor 1 (FoxO1) activity through phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase-dependent phosphorylation.
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34 |
19336222
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The wild-type and mutant HNF-1alpha could similarly bind to human glucose-transporter 2 (GLUT2) promoter examined by electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA).
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35 |
19336222
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These results suggested that the functional defect of novel truncated HNF-1alpha (G554fsX556) on the transactivation of its target-gene promoters would account for the beta-cell dysfunction associated with the pathogenesis of MODY.
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36 |
19388975
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Hepatocyte nuclear factor-1 alpha (HNF1A) gene mutations are the commonest cause of monogenic diabetes, but patients are often misdiagnosed as having Type 1 diabetes and started on insulin treatment.
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37 |
19388975
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We aimed to assess if patients do change from insulin to sulphonylurea treatment when HNF1A diabetes is confirmed and the impact of this treatment change on long-term glycaemic control.
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38 |
19433262
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Furthermore, recovery of SLC2A2 gene after 6-day insulin treatment also involves HNF-1alpha and HNF-3beta activity.
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39 |
20690076
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The most common cause of Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) are mutations in the Hepatic Nuclear Factor 1? (HNF-1?) gene, resulting in MODY3.
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40 |
20106981
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Site-directed mutagenesis of the NKX6.1 core-binding sequence eliminated NKX6.1-mediated activation and substantially decreased activity of the HNF1alpha promoter in beta cells.
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41 |
11717395
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Hnf1alpha dependence of hnf4alpha, hnf4gamma, hnf3gamma, and two previously characterized distal targets (glut2 and pklr) is established only after differentiated cells arise during pancreatic embryonic development.
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42 |
19213833
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Islet architecture was normal in the Gpr39 null mice, but expression of Pdx-1 and Hnf-1alpha was reduced.
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43 |
21628466
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Twenty-four hours after induction of the mutant HNF1A protein, we identified a prominent down-regulation of the bone morphogenetic protein 3 gene (Bmp-3) mRNA expression.
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44 |
21628466
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Interestingly, treatment of naïve INS-1 cells or murine organotypic islet cultures with recombinant human BMP-3 potently increased their insulin levels and restored the decrease in SMAD2 phosphorylation and insulin gene expression induced by the HNF1A frameshift mutation.
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45 |
21841783
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Elevated concentrations of free fatty acids caused nuclear exclusion and reduced expression of the transcription factors FOXA2 and HNF1A in beta cells.
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