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Gene Information

Gene symbol: SOD2

Gene name: superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial

HGNC ID: 11180

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 ABCA1 1 hits
2 ADIPOQ 1 hits
3 ATIC 1 hits
4 CASP3 1 hits
5 CAT 1 hits
6 FAS 1 hits
7 GAPDH 1 hits
8 HSPA1A 1 hits
9 IL1A 1 hits
10 IL1B 1 hits
11 INS 1 hits
12 LEP 1 hits
13 NCF1 1 hits
14 NOS2A 1 hits
15 PARP1 1 hits
16 PPP2R4 1 hits
17 PRKAA1 1 hits
18 SHC1 1 hits
19 SIRT1 1 hits
20 SOD1 1 hits
21 SUV420H2 1 hits
22 TGFB1 1 hits
23 TIMP2 1 hits
24 TNF 1 hits
25 TP53 1 hits
26 UCP2 1 hits
27 VEGFA 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 21917631 In addition to the normal activity of Mn-SOD, GPX and catalase detected an increased activity of complex II, and upregulation of UCP2 was observed in mitochondria from sucrose-fed rats, all of which may accelerate respiration rates and reduce generation of ROS.
2 7049672 The level of Mn-SOD was not affected by diabetes or insulin treatment, but the cyanide-sensitive [copper- and zinc containing SOD (Cu-Zn SOD] SOD was depressed in the small intestine and colon of diabetic rats.
3 7602783 The expression of the second isozyme, Mn-SOD localized at mitochondrial matrix, is regulated in a complex manner by many stimulants such as interleukin-1, -6, tumor necrosis factor, lipopolysaccharide, and tumor promoters phorbol ester (TPA) and okadaic acid.
4 8719114 The cytokine IL-1 beta has previously been demonstrated to induce the expression of the stress genes iNOS, hsp70, heme oxygenase and Mn-SOD in rat pancreatic islets in vitro.
5 11264900 Collectively, it was suggested a linkage between mitochondrial damage to generate reactive oxygen species and inactivation of Mn-SOD and elevation of the expression of TGF-beta1 to lead suppression of GSH synthesis and induction of fibrous change for the consequent cardiac dysfunction in DM.
6 11342529 Rotenone, thenoyltrifluoroacetone (TTFA), carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP), Mn(III)tetrakis (4-benzoic acid) porphyrin (MnTBAP), uncoupling protein-1 (UCP1) HVJ-liposomes, or manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) HVJ-liposomes completely prevented the effect of leptin, suggesting that ROS arise from mitochondrial electron transport.
7 11812749 Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase (SOD) and Mn-SOD were modestly induced, and Bcl-2 was modestly reduced; however, several other stress genes (catalase, heat shock protein 70, and p53) were unaltered.
8 14523042 Both the hyperglycemia-induced decrease in activity of GAPDH and its poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation were prevented by overexpression of either uncoupling protein-1 (UCP-1) or manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD), which decrease hyperglycemia-induced superoxide.
9 14523042 Overexpression of UCP-1 or MnSOD also prevented hyperglycemia-induced DNA strand breaks and activation of PARP.
10 15713666 Manganese superoxide dismutase activity in mutant mice was significantly upregulated, suggesting that the suppressed insulin signaling leads to an enhanced antioxidant defense.
11 16380484 Treatment with metformin and AICAR inhibited hyperglycemia-induced intracellular and mtROS production, stimulated AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity, and increased the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated response-gamma coactivator-1alpha (PGC-1alpha) and manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) mRNAs.
12 18423055 SOD1 and SOD2 polymorphisms may affect SOD activity.
13 18423055 Serum SOD activity was higher in CC than in TT genotype of SOD2 gene (p < 0,05) and higher in AA than in CC genotype of SOD1 gene (p < 0,05).
14 19698781 Interestingly, exposure to dexamethasone increased the cytosolic superoxide dismutase Cu/ZnSOD protein expression and activity, whereas the mitochondrial MnSOD isoform was not affected by the glucocorticoid.
15 20479714 Overexpression of MnSOD protected the retina from diabetes-induced increase in MMP2 and its membrane activator (MT1-MMP), and decrease in its tissue inhibitor (TIMP-2).
16 20532020 Insulin secretory capacity was assessed, and the expression of Mn-SOD and Bcl-2 was measured by Western blotting.
17 20620209 In hippocampal mitochondria, insulin-induced hypoglycemia increases the respiratory control ratio whereas both situations, hyper- and hypoglycemia, potentiate H(2)O(2) production and decrease the activity of MnSOD.
18 20876710 Treatment with salsalate significantly decreased the intima-to-media ratio and upregulated the expression of aortic endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), phosphorylated eNOS (p-eNOS) (ser 1177), and manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) and reduced serum interleukin (IL)-6 with concomitant downregulation of nuclear factor (NF) ?B subunit p65 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression in the balloon-injured carotid artery of female Zucker fatty rats.
19 21035442 Adiponectin upregulated SOD2 mRNA and dose- and time-dependently induced SOD2 protein in primary human monocytes.
20 21035442 Adiponectin mediated upregulation of SOD2, however, was not affected by FFA incubation.
21 21035442 Adiponectin still induced SOD2 in T2D monocytes but efficiency tended to be reduced.
22 17927981 We demonstrate that overexpression of SOD2 decreases superoxide (O(2)(-)) in cultured primary dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons and subsequently blocks caspase-3 activation and cellular injury.
23 21239612 Insulin-induced intracellular signaling, activation of stress (c-Jun N-terminal kinase) signaling, and glucose metabolism were all normalized by superoxide dismutase 2 overexpression or by pretreatment with antioxidants.
24 21357467 Hyperglycemia (diabetes or galactosemia) increased H4K20me3, acetyl H3K9, and NF-?B p65 at the promoter and enhancer of retinal sod2, upregulated protein and gene expression of SUV420h2, and increased the interactions of acetyl H3K9 and NF-?B p65 to H4K20me3.
25 21357467 Silencing SUV420h2 by its small interfering RNA in retinal endothelial cells prevented a glucose-induced increase in H4K20me3 at the sod2 enhancer and a decrease in sod2 transcripts.
26 21427411 Finally, the expression of protein phosphatase 2A, a key enzyme for AMPK dephosphorylation and inactivation, was increased in diabetic EPCs, and its inhibition by siRNA or okadaic acid reversed the deficient AMPK activation and MnSOD level in diabetic EPCs.
27 21427411 These findings demonstrate for the first time that AMPK activation rescues impaired EPC functions and suppresses mitochondrial superoxide by inducing MnSOD in type 1 diabetes.
28 21330603 NADPH oxidase activity was assessed using lucigenin-derived chemiluminescence and a cyotochrome c assay. p47phox translocation to the plasma membrane, Nox2, superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1), and SOD2 mRNA and protein levels were determined by real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blotting.
29 21330603 Lipid-free apoA-I mediated its effects on Nox2, SOD1, and SOD2 via ABCA1.
30 15007513 The mRNA expression of catalase was lower, whereas MnSOD expression was higher, in diabetes-prone compared to diabetes-resistant BB/S rat islets, suggesting regulation at the level of gene expression as well as of the activities of these enzymes in diabetes.
31 21750018 These results suggested that AMPK activation appeared to play a key role in upregulated expression of thioredoxin and Mn SOD, and mitigation of cellular oxidative stress and/or ER stress by wolfberry and zeaxanthin and/or lutein.
32 21778425 Knockdown of SIRT1 increased p66Shc expression and also increased the expression levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 expression, but decreased manganese superoxide dismutase expression in high-glucose conditions.
33 9576743 In the current study, we show that IL-1beta induces destruction of INS-1 insulinoma cells, while having no effect on a second insulinoma cell line RIN1046-38 and its engineered derivatives, and that this difference is correlated with a higher level of expression of manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) in the latter cells.
34 10909967 Cytokines induced a >3-fold increase in Fas and MnSOD mRNA expression in wild-type (WT) and iNOS-/- islets.
35 10909967 From these data, we concluded that 1) NO is required for cytokine-induced hsp 70 mRNA expression but not for Fas and MnSOD expression, 2) cytokines induce both apoptosis and necrosis in mouse beta-cells, and 3) cytokine-induced apoptosis is mostly NO-independent, whereas necrosis requires NO formation.