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Gene Information

Gene symbol: TRIB3

Gene name: tribbles homolog 3 (Drosophila)

HGNC ID: 16228

Synonyms: dJ1103G7.3, TRB3

Related Genes

# Gene Symbol Number of hits
1 ADIPOQ 1 hits
2 AKT1 1 hits
3 AKT2 1 hits
4 ANGPTL2 1 hits
5 APPL1 1 hits
6 ATF4 1 hits
7 COL1A1 1 hits
8 CREB1 1 hits
9 GSK3B 1 hits
10 INS 1 hits
11 KLRG1 1 hits
12 MAPK1 1 hits
13 PDX1 1 hits
14 PTEN 1 hits
15 RAF1 1 hits
16 SLC2A4 1 hits

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 21926268 In endothelial cells, APPL1 potentiated insulin-stimulated Akt activation by competing with the Akt inhibitor Tribbles 3 (TRB3) and suppressed ERK1/2 signaling by altering the phosphorylation status of its upstream kinase Raf-1.
2 21933987 Tribbles 3 (TRB3) is associated with insulin resistance, an important trigger in the development of diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM).
3 21933987 Furthermore, with TRB3 gene silencing, the inhibited phosphorylation of Akt was restored and the increased phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 and Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase in DCM was significantly decreased.
4 17218436 In addition, the expression of the protein tribbles-3 and the phosphatase enzyme activity of phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN), which prevent Akt activation, were increased in muscle from EtOH-exposed rats.
5 17303803 These data demonstrate that deletion of Trib3 has minimal effect on insulin-induced Akt activation in hepatic tissue, and, as such, they question any nonredundant role for Trb3 in the maintenance of glucose and energy homeostasis in mice.
6 17622585 These results, combined with our previous data (confirmed in the present study) demonstrating that ethanol intake at high doses (13 g/kg x d) disrupts hepatic insulin signaling by inducing TRB3, a mammalian homolog of Drosophila (tribbles-related protein 3) that prevented activation of downstream effectors (such as Akt, GSK3beta, and nSREBP-1), provide clear mechanistic validation of the biphasic effects of ethanol on insulin signaling.
7 18726071 We demonstrated that AGEs induce collagen type I expression but inhibit collagen type III expression, accompanied by increased TRB3 expression.
8 18726071 The expression of collagen types I and III regulated by AGEs through MAPK was partly reversed after treatment with TRB3 siRNA.
9 21076579 The effects of adenovirus-mediated overexpression of TRB3 on insulin, PDX-1 and MafA gene expression in INS-1 cells were measured by Northern blot analysis.
10 21076579 The treatment of INS-1 cells with tunicamycin and thapsigargin decreased insulin mRNA expression, but increased TRB3 protein expression.
11 21076579 A transient transfection study showed that TRB3 inhibited insulin promoter activity, suggesting that TRB3 inhibited insulin gene expression at transcriptional level.
12 21076579 Adenovirus-mediated overexpression of TRB3 also decreased PDX-1 mRNA expression, but did not influence MafA mRNA expression.
13 18984671 TRIB3 inhibits insulin-stimulated Akt phosphorylation and subsequent insulin action.
14 19996382 Tribbles homolog 3 (TRIB3) was found to inhibit insulin-stimulated Akt phosphorylation and modulate gluconeogenesis in rodent liver.
15 19996382 We found that 1) skeletal muscle TRIB3 protein levels are significantly elevated in T2DM patients; 2) muscle TRIB3 protein content is inversely correlated with glucose disposal rates and positively correlated with fasting glucose; 3) skeletal muscle TRIB3 protein levels are increased in STZ-diabetic rats, db/db mice, and Zucker fatty rats; 4) stable TRIB3 hyperexpression in muscle cells blocks insulin-stimulated glucose transport and glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) translocation and impairs phosphorylation of Akt, ERK, and insulin receptor substrate-1 in insulin signal transduction; and 5) TRIB3 mRNA and protein levels are increased by high glucose concentrations, as well as by glucose deprivation in muscle cells.
16 19996382 These data identify TRIB3 induction as a novel molecular mechanism in human insulin resistance and diabetes.
17 19996382 TRIB3 acts as a nutrient sensor and could mediate the component of insulin resistance attributable to hyperglycemia (i.e., glucose toxicity) in diabetes.
18 21190014 Insulin action is purportedly modulated by Drosophila tribbles homologue 3 (TRIB3), which in vitro prevents thymoma viral proto-oncogene (AKT) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-? (PPAR-?) activation.
19 21190014 Despite the reduction of Trib3 expression, AKT2 activity was not increased.
20 21190014 These data suggest that TRIB3 inhibition improves insulin sensitivity in vivo primarily in a PPAR-?-dependent manner and without any change in AKT2 activity.
21 21586562 In cultured adipocytes, recombinant Angptl2 increased adiponectin expression and stimulated insulin sensitivity partially by reducing the levels of tribbles homolog 3, a specific Akt kinase inhibitory protein.
22 20592469 Further analysis in MIN6 cells demonstrated that TRB3 interacted with the transcription factor ATF4 and that this complex acted as a competitive inhibitor of cAMP response element-binding (CREB) transcription factor in the regulation of key exocytosis genes.