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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
8105989
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Results indicate that 1) cytokine mRNA profiles exhibited by islet-infiltrating cells of female and male NOD mice were quite similar with the exception of IL-6 expression and the marked differences in the levels of IL-2 receptor and IL-1 alpha mRNA, 2) CD4+ T lymphocytes expressed IL-4, presumably IL-5, and occasionally IL-10 mRNA but no detectable IL-2 mRNA, 3) CD8+ T lymphocytes exhibited TNF-beta, perforin and high levels of IFN-gamma, and 4) IL-7 was expressed in the islet at very high levels.
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2 |
7532600
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The enhancement of iNOS after cyclophosphamide correlated with an increase of T-helper type 1 (Th1) associated interferon-gamma expression while T-helper type 2 (Th2) associated interleukin-4 was the dominant cytokine prior to cyclophosphamide and after diabetes onset.
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3 |
7888039
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The response was directed to the same peptide and most were found to produce IFN gamma, but none produced IL-4.
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4 |
7652767
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Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of cytokine mRNA expression in the grafts revealed higher levels of IL-2, IFN gamma, and IL-10 mRNA in grafts of diabetic compared with normoglycemic control mice, whereas IFN gamma and TNF alpha mRNA levels were significantly decreased in grafts of IL-4 plus IL-10-treated mice compared with either normoglycemic or diabetic control mice.
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5 |
9392483
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Protection mediated by the intrathymic administration of insulin B chain, however, correlated only with a modest upregulation of IL-4 and IL-10 transcript levels, and no diminution in IFN-gamma transcripts.
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6 |
10990075
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Cyclophosphamide treatment decreased IL-12, IL-1beta, IL-2, IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha gene expressions in mononuclear spleen cells but IL-4 gene expression increased.
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7 |
11409710
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NOR mice progressed to IFN-gamma expression but exhibited sustained IL-4 gene expression.
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8 |
11422905
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The treatment with MoAb to IL-12(p40) reduced the insulitis with diabetes which was associated with a decrease in the mRNA expression for IL-12(p40), IL-18 and IFN-gamma, and an increase of IL-4 mRNA expression in the spleen.
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9 |
16764688
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Prior epicutaneous immunization results in reduced production of antigen-specific interferon-gamma and immunoglobulin G2a (IgG2a) and enhanced interleukin-4, IgG1 and IgE responses to immunization with CFA.
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10 |
16572494
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Fasting C-peptide levels at diagnosis correlated with insulin-induced IFN-gamma (R = 0.52; p = 0.05) and negatively with spontaneous IL-4 secretion (R = -0.62; p < 0.05).
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11 |
17101254
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Accordingly, cytopiloyne also suppressed IFN-gamma expression and promoted IL-4 expression in mouse splenocytes ex vivo.
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12 |
17403060
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Cells were pretreated in vitro with IL-4, incubated with IL-1beta and interferon (IFN)-gamma and DNA fragmentation and nitrite production analysed by flow cytometry and Griess assay, respectively.
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13 |
17403060
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Pre-incubation with IL-4 reduced significantly cell death induced by IL-1beta alone or by a combination of IL-1beta and IFN-gamma, although this was not accompanied by a reduced production of nitrite.
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14 |
18432585
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In the group of HD patients, PRL correlated directly with IFN-gamma and correlated inversely with IL-10; IFN-gamma correlated inversely with IL-4; and GH also correlated inversely with IGF-I and IL-4.
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15 |
19077895
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In addition, NIT-PD-L1 suppressed interferon-gamma but up-regulated interleukin-4 and -10 productions by those lymphocytes in vitro and in vivo.
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16 |
19531027
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Using a flow cytometric method for evaluating cell death, it was confirmed that incubating beta-cells with IL-4 attenuated cell death induced by IL-1beta and interferon-gamma by approx. 65%.
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17 |
19682859
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Whereas splenic and thymic NKT cells have been shown to suppress diabetes development, facilitate the induction of systemic tolerance and are regulated by IL-4 and other Th2 cytokines, certain subsets of NKT cells in the liver are important sources of Th1 cytokines such as Interferon gamma, and are the primary mediators of anti-tumor responses.
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18 |
19361556
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The expression of mRNA coding IFN-gamma was lower but that of IL-4 was higher in B7-H4-NIT transplanted recipients than in the control animals.
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19 |
21321581
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Activation of splenic T lymphocytes derived from protected mice in vitro with pharmacological agents that bypass the antigen receptor or immobilized anti-CD3 antibody resulted in enhanced expression of Ifng mRNA and protein without altering the expression of Il4, Il17, Il18, Inos and Tnfa genes nor the secretion of IL-2, IL-4, IL-17 and TNF-? proteins.
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20 |
21848543
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Furthermore, the expression of interferon gamma in the anti-CD44 group was markedly decreased in both the Allo-Tx and Xeno-Tx models, while the expression of IL-4 in the anti-CD44 group was significantly increased only in the Xeno-Tx model.
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