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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
98419
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Alrestatin, a lens aldose reductase inhibitor, decreased i.v. arginine-induced glucagon levels and augmented arginine-stimulated insulin release in the ether anesthetized rat.
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2 |
3033025
|
Two metabolic sequelae of hyperglycemia in diabetic nerve, sorbitol accumulation via aldose reductase, and (Na,K)-ATPase deficiency related to myo-inositol depletion, were explored as possible underlying causes of acute paranodal swelling in the spontaneously diabetic bio-breeding rat. 3 wk of insulin replacement, or therapy with an aldose reductase inhibitor or myo-inositol completely reversed paranodal swelling in sural nerve fibers after 3 wk of untreated insulin deficiency.
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3 |
2504638
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Vigorous blood glucose control with insulin therapy was accompanied by a complete prevention of capillary basement membrane thickening in both capillary beds, whereas aldose reductase inhibitor treatment achieved a complete prevention of basement membrane thickening in the deep capillary bed but not in the superficial capillary bed of the diabetic retina.
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4 |
2159998
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To determine the effects of an aldose reductase inhibitor (ARI) on diabetes-induced cardiac autonomic nerves disturbance, we examined the effects of ONO-2235, an ARI, as well as insulin on the responsiveness to the nerve stimulation and agonists of the isolated atria of the streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
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5 |
2121149
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To determine the effects of an aldose reductase inhibitor (ARI) on diabetes-induced cardiac sympathetic disturbance, the effects of (E)-3-carboxymethyl-5-[(2E)-methyl-3-phenylpropenylidene] rhodamine (ONO-2235), an aldose reductase inhibitor, as well as insulin on the responsiveness to the transmural sympathetic nerve stimulation (TNS) and norepinephrine (NE) of isolated right atria of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats were investigated. 2.
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6 |
1902426
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To elucidate the effect of an aldose reductase inhibitor (ponalrestat) on kidney function in uncomplicated insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), 20 normoalbuminuric IDDM patients were randomized to follow either 6 mo of treatment with ponalrestat (n = 11, mean +/- SD age 30 +/- 8 yr, diabetes duration 10 +/- 6 yr) or 6 mo of placebo (age 33 +/- 7 yr, diabetes duration 12 +/- 6 yr).
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7 |
1611134
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We recently reported that the activity of aldose reductase was increased in erythrocytes of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus patients but short-term hyperglycemia did not affect the enzyme activity.
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8 |
1396993
|
Treatment of diabetic rats with an aldose reductase inhibitor, ONO-2235, which did not improve hyperglycemia, prevented the antiaggregating activity of plasma as did insulin treatment.
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9 |
1360726
|
Four groups were examined: untreated diabetic rats, insulin-treated diabetics and rats treated with an aldose reductase inhibitor (ponalrestat) given with and without insulin.
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10 |
1468186
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The metabolic effects of 52 weeks treatment with the aldose reductase inhibitor ponalrestat were examined in 32 diabetic patients (16 insulin treated) in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
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11 |
1482782
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To clarify this issue, we measured the width of skeletal-muscle basement membrane and erythrocyte aldose reductase activity in 27 insulin-dependent diabetic and 8 nondiabetic individuals.
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12 |
8204669
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STZ-diabetes increased renal aldose reductase gene expression in a manner that was not reversible by insulin but had no effect on gene expression in the brain, testes and muscle.
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13 |
8927032
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Aldose reductase inhibitors and vanadate addition reversed the sorbitol accumulation, whereas insulin could not reverse it.
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