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PMID |
Sentence |
1 |
6694560
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In summary, inhibition of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 by POCA is suggested to be a useful approach for restoring insulin sensitivity depressed by an excessive metabolism of lipids.
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2 |
3530857
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The antiketogenic effects of insulin and proinsulin were associated with an increased glycerol 3-phosphate content and a decreased affinity of carnitine palmitoyltransferase for its substrate palmitoyl-CoA.
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3 |
2950085
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Administration to normal rats of 100 mg of streptozotocin/kg body weight produced ketotic diabetic rats in which the affinity of carnitine palmitoyltransferase for malonyl-CoA was decreased by 10-fold and its activity was increased by 30%, but the injection of insulin brought the affinity and the activity back to normal within 4 h.
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4 |
2950085
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The total activity of mitochondrial carnitine palmitoyltransferase (outer + inner activities) was 40% greater in the BB Wistar diabetic rat, but treatment with insulin did not decrease the total activity to normal values within 2 h.
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5 |
2950085
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Insulin acts on the outer carnitine palmitoyltransferase to reverse these effects very rapidly, but diabetes produces some change in the total activity that is not reversed by short-term treatment with insulin.
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6 |
8013751
|
We sought to explore the emerging concept that malonyl-CoA generation, with concomitant suppression of mitochondrial carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPT I), represents an important component of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) by the pancreatic beta-cell (Prentki M, Vischer S, Glennon MC, Regazzi R, Deeney JT, Corkey BE: Malonyl-CoA and long-chain acyl-CoA esters as metabolic coupling factors in nutrient-induced insulin secretion.
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7 |
19073774
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We hypothesized that skeletal muscle-specific overexpression of the muscle isoform of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1), the enzyme that controls the entry of long-chain fatty acyl CoA into mitochondria, would enhance rates of fatty acid oxidation and improve insulin action in muscle in high-fat diet insulin-resistant rats.
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