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Gene Pair Information

Gene Pair: IRS1, PIK3CA

Related Sentences

# PMID Sentence
1 7895862 After phosphorylation by the insulin receptor, IRS-1 binds to the specific molecules which possess SH2 (src homology 2) domain such as 85 kDa subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase and may mediate insulin signals.
2 7626133 Tyrosine-phosphorylation of IRS-1 causes it to associate with the src-homology-2 (SH2) domains of at least four other proteins: phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase (PI3K), growth factor receptor-bound protein-2 (GRB2), Nck, and Syp.
3 10430617 However, RIN-Arg(972) showed a significant decrease in binding of the p85 subunit of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI 3-kinase) with IRS-1, compared with RIN-WT.
4 10811851 In primary hepatocytes isolated from null mice, expression of IRS-1 enhanced both PI3K and PKB activities, but expression of IRS-1Deltap85 enhanced only PKB.
5 10751417 Compared with control cells, cells expressing high levels of PTP1B showed a 50-60% decrease in maximally insulin-stimulated tyrosyl phosphorylation of IR and insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) and phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) activity associated with IRS-1 or with phosphotyrosine.
6 11274905 After treatment with insulin (100 nM) for 5 min, cell extracts were assayed for IRS-1 associated and total PI-3K activity.
7 12554784 The MEK1 mutant, which activates ERK, markedly down-regulated expression of the insulin receptor (IR) and its major substrates, IRS-1 and IRS-2, mRNA and protein, and in turn reduced tyrosine phosphorylation of IR as well as IRS-1 and IRS-2 and their associated phosphatidyl inositol 3-kinase (PI3K) activity.
8 12554784 Finally, the MKK7 mutant, which activates JNK, reduced tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS-1 and IRS-2 and IRS-associated PI3K activity without affecting expression of the IR, IRS-1, or IRS-2.
9 12663464 Insulin receptor substrate (IRS)-1 was associated with PI3K activity, which is necessary for Akt activation by insulin, and was reduced in obese muscles, and this was accompanied by decreased IRS-1 expression.
10 12594228 Co-treatment of cells with insulin and LY294002, while reducing total IRS-1 phosphorylation, increased its phosphotyrosine content, enhancing IRS-1/PI3K association.
11 12594228 In summary, (i) PI3K mediates insulin-induced reduction of IRS-1 by phosphorylating it while a PI3K/mTOR pathway controls insulin-induced reduction of IRS-2, (ii) in L6 cells, IRS-2 is the major adapter molecule linking the insulin receptor to activation of PKB and MAPK, (iii) the mechanism of IRS-1/2 down-regulation is different in L6 cells compared with 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
12 14514640 We conclude that naringenin increases LDLr expression in HepG2 cells via PI3K-mediated upregulation of SREBP-1, independent of IRS-1 phosphorylation.
13 16311104 After a short-term insulin stimulation (10 nmol/L insulin for 10 minutes), IR and IRS1 tyrosine phosphorylation, PI3K activation, and Akt-Ser473 phosphorylation significantly increased (P < .01 and P < .05 for Akt) in SkMC-L but not in SkMC-H.
14 16311104 In summary, continuous exposure of cultured myoblasts to high insulin levels induces a persistent up-regulation of IR, IRS1, and PI3K activity associated with the demodulation of insulin signaling.
15 17571165 Insulin resistance in these tissues was associated with reduced insulin-stimulated insulin receptor substrate 1- (IRS-1-) and IRS-2-associated PI3K activity in muscle and liver, respectively.
16 18202124 In cells overexpressing PKC-zeta there was marked inhibition of insulin-stimulated PI3K activity associated with IRS-1, -3 and -4 but not IRS-2.
17 18473907 Moreover, some experiments have shown that low concentrations of estradiol, induce an increase in the rate of IRS-1 phosphorylation, promotes the association between IRS-1 and the subunit of PI3-k, p85alpha, causes a decrease in the rate of IRS-1 serine phosphorylation and increases the rate of Akt phosphorylation.
18 19357831 In liver, as well as in muscle, IRS-2/PI3K activation by insulin was intact, whereas IRS-1/PI3K activation by insulin was impaired.
19 19357831 In diabetic rodent liver, diminished PKB activation may largely reflect impaired IRS-1/PI3K activation, while conserved aPKC activation reflects retained IRS-2/PI3K activity.
20 19759515 Fluorescence resonance energy transfer and an in vitro competition assay revealed that activated GRs competed for PI3K, reducing its association with IRS-1.
21 21123564 Unlike insulin, however, the anti-diabetic effect of leptin occurred independently of phospho-AKT, a major downstream target of PI3K, and instead involved enhanced sensitivity of the hypothalamus to insulin action upstream of PI3K, through modulation of IRS1 (insulin receptor substrate 1) phosphorylation.
22 21520470 These findings demonstrate that ginsenosides Rg3 and Re may stimulate glucose uptake via the PI3K pathways involving IRS-1.
23 15372106 A 5-hour lipid infusion decreased insulin-stimulated skeletal muscle glucose uptake in the WT mice that was associated with 40-50% decreases in insulin-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) and IRS-1-associated PI3K activity.